Question 1:Lithosphere

Study DiagramQ1.

SelectoneerosionallandformandonedepositionallandformfromDiagramQ1.Withtheaidofannotateddiagrams,explaintheformationofeachfeature.

Diagram Q1: A GlaciatedLandscape

Marks

14

corrie

arête

hangingvalley

U-shapedvalley

terminal moraine

esker

drumlins

rochemout

Question 2: Rural LandResources

(a)Describeandexplain,withtheaidofannotateddiagrams,theformationofthemain features of glaciation in the Cairngorms National Park or any otherglaciatedupland area you havestudied.

(b)Study Diagram2..

With reference to the Cairngorms National Park or any other upland area youhavestudied,explainthesocialandeconomicopportunitiescreatedbythelandscape.

(c)Referring to named examples within the Cairngorms or any other upland orcoastalarea you havestudied:

(i)describeandexplaintheenvironmentalconflictsthathaveoccurred;

(ii)describethe solutions to these environmental conflicts commenting ontheireffectiveness.

Diagram Q2: The Cairngorms Mountain Range


Marks

20

8

11

Question 3:Lithosphere

Study OS Map Extract number 1940/115: Snowdon (separate item), and Map Q3.

(a)DescribetheevidencewhichshowsthatAreaA,shownonMapQ3,hasbeenaffected by the processes of glacialerosion.

Youshouldrefertospecificnamedfeaturesandmakeuseofgridreferences.

Map 3:: Snowdon

(b)Explain,withtheaidofanannotateddiagramordiagrams,howoneofthefollowing features of glacial deposition isformed:

•terminalmoraine

•esker

•drumlin.

Question 4(Rural LandResources)

(a)Study MapQ4A.

Describe and explain, with the aid of annotated diagrams, the formation ofthemain features of glacial erosion in the Lake District or any other glaciateduplandareawhichyouhavestudied.

(b)Study DiagramQ4.

WithreferencetotheareaaroundConistonValley,oranyotheruplandareayouhave studied, explain the social and economic opportunities created bythelandscape.

(c)Study MapQ4B.

The Lake District and Snowdonia are both areas of outstanding glaciated scenery.

ExplainwhythesetwoNationalParksattractwidelydifferingnumbersofvisitors.

(d)FortheLakeDistrictor anyotheruplandor coastalareayouhavestudied:

(i)explaintheenvironmentalconflictsthatmayoccurduetoaninfluxofvisitors.(Youshouldrefertospecificnamedexampleswithinyourchosenarea);

(ii)forone of the conflicts explained in part (i), describe the solutions tothisconflict and comment on theireffectiveness.

Map Q4A: The LakeDistrict


Marks

18

10

6

10

6

(50)

Map Q4B: Major Roads and Settlements around the Lake District and Snowdonia
Question 5: Lithosphere

Study DiagramQ5.

Screeis a feature of both glaciated and limestone uplandlandscapes.

(a)Describeandexplain theconditionsandprocesseswhichencouragetheformationof screeslopes.

Corriesare landscape features in glaciated uplandareas.

(b)With the aid of annotated diagrams, explain the processes involved in theformationof acorrie.

Diagrm Q5: Scree

Marks

7

9