Globalization and Community Colleges

Lesson Plans for Syllabus

By Dr. Rebecca S. Lake

March 19, 2007

Five (5) classes (each 3 hours in length)

This course is like a visit to a good delicatessen. You may go in intending to buy a pound of thin corn beef, or a wonderful new cheese, but after wandering through the condiment, meat, cheese and dessert sections, you leave with a more than you set out to buy! This is only an outline, and you may stop and linger a bit longer over some areas, skipping others that appear less interesting.

Emphasis will be placed on observation, description and analysis. In addition, we will speculate about the impact of globalization on the mission and functions of community colleges. The course will also explore the enormous implications of globalization and education on the world today and in the future.

Global Contacts:

  • Contact with Students Elsewhere. A possibility! To extend the value and range of this course, try toput students in contact with students at other universities or colleges (whom can be in contact by email). After establishing working communications with partners in another country, students can engage them in a discourse about elements of globalization found in this course. The purpose of this “global” discourse is to see if the same elements, or similar or related elements, can be seen in their country, or city. This communication is intended to bring a comparative dimension to this course.
  • Keep a Journal. Throughout this interactive class, students might keep a journal, recording their thoughts, observations, and impressions in a dated journal. Later, parts of the journals can be shared or even published by the organization or community college.
  • Teamwork. A project can be completed in conjunction with students in another country. Students could work in teams, paring up here and with our counterparts. In writing the paper, the primary authorship of each section can be noted andthe nature of the collaboration can be described. Or it would be simply a collaborative effort.

Lesson Plan Class #1 (total 3 hours)

  • General overview of Globalization

a) Why is everyone talking about globalization? What is globalization? When did it start? Is it reversible? Is it good or bad or inevitable?

b) Identify theories related to globalization.

c) Discuss the dimensions and speed of globalization (Time-space compression and fragmentation)

d) Consider the most significant changes brought about by globalization; the Global influence on the “Local scene” and “On your life?”

e) Examine who are the actors on the global stage? Is there such a thing as a global citizen?

f) Consider how globalization affects the balance of power in the world.

Teaching Globalization: the three Ps Muqtedar Khan, 2003.

Hr #1

Have everyone close their eyes and read some of the highlights found on the Globalist Fact Sheet “Society and Globalization” October 2006.

Use Graphic facts illustrated by mapsto show relevant facts

Aspects you might cover to begin the discussion of globalization: (a) Technological – the invention and application of technologies of transportation and communication which have drawn all parts of the world closer together; (b) Economic – the growth of an international trading system linking finance, production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services on a global basis; (c) Social – the movement of peoples and changes in social organization; (d) Spatial – the influence of the above on the structure and layout of cities, the design of housing and the nature of working environments; (e) Cultural – the impact of the above developments on lifestyle, including such elements as dress, food, language and entertainment; (f) Biological – changes in natural habitats, living organisms domestic and wild, the spread of disease agents, and human beings themselves, their bodies, their diets and their health.

Introduce Levin’s 4 Domains

a)Economic

b)Cultural

c)Political

d)Information technology

Hr #2

Small Group Exercise (20 minutes)

a)Discuss significant changes brought about by globalization:

-Where you live

-To you personally

b)Identify who are the actors on the “Global Stage”

Reconvene larger group to discuss and debate conclusions of group work

(30 minutes)

Hr #3

Begin the discussion with general theories of globalization

Small Group Exercise (30 minutes)

Your group is given a handout from Dr. Lake regarding some Globalization definitions. In the group, discuss the following regarding the handout:

c)What are the commonalities of the definitions?

d)What are the differences found in the definitions?

Reconvene larger group to discuss and debate conclusions reached by the smaller

groups (30 minutes)

Hr #4

Large group discussiontopics:

  • Identify theories related to globalization.
  • Discuss the dimensions and speed of globalization (Time-space compression and fragmentation)
  • Examine who are the actors on the global stage? Is there such a thing as a global citizen?

Articles and reference materials:

Commanding Heights CD #1 the Battle of Ideas. Might use parts of the CD or all of it throughout this first class.

“What is Globalization”

Inescapably side by side an interview with David Held, 2004

“Wake up and face the flat earth” Thomas Friedman (2005)

“Unlocking the mysteries of globalization” Jeffrey Sachs (1998)

Globalization and the Downsizing of the American Dream, Kevin Danaher
Jihad vs McWorld, Benjamin Barber
An Illusion for Our Time, Peter Beinart
Globalization and Its Discontents, Foreign Affairs

Lesson Plan Class # 2 (total 3 hours)

  • Overview of the Economic and Political Domains as they relate to community colleges
  • Discussion topics:

a)Discuss the basics of economic effects globalization, locally, nationally and globally.

b)Examine why nations trade, import and export?

c)Describe some of the affects of the global movement of goods, services and people?

d)Recognize various types of companies and corporations involved in globalization.

e)Analyze the community college responses to the intertwining of the local, national and global economic and the political domains.

f)Identify the impact and influence of local, national and global economics on community colleges and their internal and external stakeholders

g)Identify the impact and influence of local, national, and global politics on community colleges and their internal and external stakeholders

Hr # 1 ½ (90 minutes)

Basic overview of the intertwined global dimensions of economics and politics.

  • Discuss the basics of economic effects globalization
  • Examine why nations trade, import and export?
  • Describe the affects of the global movement of goods, services and people?
  • Recognize the types of companies and corporations involved in globalization.

Use David Bloom’s economic perspective found in Suarez-Orozco and Qin-Hilliard, Globalization: Culture and education inthe New Millennium. Chp 3 p.56 – 78. to focus the first discussion.

Can have the class view a selection or all of these to assist with large group discussion.

Trade and Globalization

“The Economics of International Trade.”

“Why do Nations Trade.”

“Why do Nations Export?”

“Currencies and Exchange Rates.”

“Why do Nations Import?”

“Trade Specialization” and “The Theory of Economic Advantage.”

International Law and Organizations

Introduction, What is International Law?

International Law and Sovereignty,

How is International Law Enforced?

UN Charter:

Hr #1 ½ (90 minutes)

Relate the economic and political domains to the functions of community colleges.

  • Understand the intertwining of the local, national and global economic domain and the political domain for community colleges.
  • Identify the impact and influence of local, national and global economics on community colleges and their internal and external stakeholders
  • Identify the impact and influence of local, national, and global politics on community colleges and their internal and external stakeholders

Use Levine, Globalizing the Community College. Chp 3 p. 39 – 62, Chp 6 p. 99 – 120to focus the discussion.

Small Group Exercise (30 minutes)

List and describe how your CC or CCs haschanged as a response to the economic and political domains of globalization over the last 10 years.

Reconvene larger group to discuss and debate conclusions reached by the smaller

groups (30 minutes)

List on the board what the small groups found were ways that CCs changed as a response to the economic and political domains of globalization as a vehicle to begin the discussion and debate.

Articles and Reference materials:

Commanding Heights CD #2 The New Rules of the Game. Might use parts ofthe CD of all of it throughout this second class.

On Seattle, Thomas Friedman
Anonymous Rebuttal to Thomas Friedman on Seattle and the WTO
The New Politics of Globalization, Robin Wright
Global Monoculture,The Turning Point Project

Globalizationversus Nature,The Turning Point Project
Invisible Government, The Turning Point Project

Lesson Plan Class # 3 (total 3 hours)

Discussion topics: Community College and global learners

Globalization and the information/technology dimension

a)Consider the impact and the influence of media, communication, and information dissemination around the world?

b)Discuss global electronic commerce and the information economy (e-commerce).

c)Describe the “digital divide.” Does it still exist? Who are the evolving and new stakeholders?

d)Examine the computer-mediated technology(CMTs) gap between developed and developing nations.

e)Discuss the transformation computer-mediated technology (CMTs) has initiated regarding the internal management and support functions of community colleges.

f)Describe current CMT attributes the variety of community colleges students bring to the learning environment. How will technological innovation and applications enhance student learning?

g)Identify the “employability skills” required by students.

h)Define a “Globally Competent Learner”

Globalization Article Notebook: Due on third (3rd ) class The purpose of the research notebook is for you to read and critique topics that interest you specifically relevant in the area of higher education/community colleges and globalization.

Hr # 1 ½ (90 minutes)

Basic overview of the influence of the media, communications and computer-mediated technology (CMTs)

  • Consider the impact and the influence of media, communication, and information dissemination around the world?
  • Discuss global electronic commerce and the information economy (e-commerce).
  • Describe the “digital divide.” Does it still exist?
  • Examine the computer-mediated technology(CMTs) gap between developed and developing nations.

Can use Levine, Globalizing the Community College. Chp 3 p. 39 – 62, Chp 6 p. 99 – 120 to focus the discussion.

Can have the class view a selection or all of these to assist with large group discussion.

Technology and Globalization

Digital Divides in the United States:”

“United States Announces Intention to Maintain Control Over Internet.”

Introduction, The Impact of Information Technology, Transforming the Workplace and Financial Markets

“What Others Think about Outsourcing.”

Hr # 1 ½ (90 minutes)

Relate the influence of dynamic growth of CMTs to the changing reflected at the community college. Make sure to include BOTH teaching and learning and general management and supportive functions of the community college.

  • Discuss the relationship of changing computer-mediated technology (CMTs) and the internal management and support functioning of community colleges.
  • Describe current CMT attributes the variety of community colleges students bring to the learning environment. How does the communitycollege faculty accommodated the differing levels of expertise to ensure meeting the individual’s educational goals?
  • Identify the transformation computer-mediated technology has initiated regarding education, learning, and training in community colleges. How will technological innovation and applications enhance student learning?

Small Group Exercise (45 minutes)

List and discuss how community colleges have changed as a response to the Information/Technology Domain of globalization over the last 10 years.

Reconvene larger group (45 minutes)

Discuss what the small groups found as ways or examples that community colleges have changed as a response to the dynamic Information/Technology Domain of globalization. Bring into the discussion, the list of information from the small groups regarding CMT changes in the classroom, library, tutoring, etc.

Articles and Reference Materials:

Commanding Heights CD #2 The New Rules of the Game. Part of this CD discusses technology specifically. Might use part of the CD throughout this third class.

21st Century War: Information and Intelligence

DoubleClick Watches Porn Sites, Mark Boal
"Information Age Intelligence," Bruce Berkowitz
"National Cryptography Policy for the Information Age, Kenneth Dam and Herbert Lin

Geopolitics in the Information Age

"Information Intervention," Jamie Metzl
"Power and Interdependence in the Information Age," Joseph Nye and Robert Keohane

"The Rise ofthe Virtual State," Richard Rosecrance

Technologies that Changed the World: Silicon, Satellites and Cellphones

"Bits, Bytes and Diplomacy", Walter Wriston
"Sense and Nonsense in the Foreign Policy Debate,"

Castells, Manuel (1999) “Information Technology, Globalization and Social Development,” Discussion Paper, United Nations Research Institute for Social Development,

Noble,David F. (1999) Digital Diploma Mills,

Stephen E. Delong, “The Shroud of Lecturing,”

Margolis,Michael “Brave New Universities,”

Resnik, David “The Virtual University and College Life: Some Unintended Consequences for Democratic Citizenship,”

White,Frank “Digital Diploma Mills: a Dissenting Voice,”

Giroux,Henry, “The Corporate War Against Higher Education,” Workplace 5 (1)

Lesson Plan Class #4 (total 3 hours)

Discussion topic: Globalization and the Cultural Domain

a)Consider the World Culture Theories as a foundation for exploring the Cultural Domain related to community colleges.

b)Analyze the driving forces ofmigration(economic, physical survival, etc.)? What is contributing to accelerate mobility and immigration?

c)Describe how globalization can change cultures? Which Cultures? Whose cultural heritage is at risk? Will the world ever evolve into one culture?

d)Examine the process of cultural transmission? Is there a particular style or “globalist culture”, or does each region or nation have its own distinct style?Moreover, is such cultural transmission something to be avoided or embraced?

e)How do differences in such factors as nationality, ethnicity, age, gender, class, and occupation shape one’s experiences of globalization, migration, and transnationalism?

f)Explore how the Cultural Domain influences the challenges and changes community colleges are making with regard to pedagogy, curriculum, student support services, management, internal structures and the various community stakeholders.

g)How are institutional behaviors of internationalism and multiculturalism responsible for changes seen in community colleges?

Can have the class view a selection or all of these to assist large group discussion.

Migration and Globalization:

Migration:

Migration in an Era of Globalization.

Post World War II Migration

Migration Today.

Why does Migration Happen?

Push factors.

Pull factors.

The Economic Factors of Migration.

Cultural affects of migration.

Challenges Ahead.

Culture and Globalization

Culture: “Introduction and the rest of the articles:

Other Cultural Challenges to Globalization.”

“Conclusion.”

Articles and Reverence Materials:

Commanding Heights CD #3 The Agony of Reform. Has specific countries highlighted. Might use part of all of the CD for this fourth class.

“Coming Together: Globalization means reconnecting the human community” Nayan Chanda (2002)

"In Praise of Cultural Imperialism," David Rothkopf

"The Rise of the Virtual State," Richard Rosecrance

Clegg, Sue and Alison Hudson and John Steel. 2003. “The Emperor’s New Clothes: Globalisation and e-learning in Higher Education” in British Journal of Sociology of Education, Vol. 24, No. 1.

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division, International Migration, 2006 (Wall Chart). New York, 2006

Available at:

Usher, E. (2005). The Millennium Development Goals and Migration.Geneva:

International Organization for Migration.

Available at:

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2004). World Population Estimates and Projections 2004 Revision. New York, 2004

Available at:

Hr #1 – 2 (90 – 120 minutes)

Community Learning Project: Class Presentation

This project facilitates your knowledge of globalization and the issue of migration/immigration in an area close to where you live or work.

In class, you will share your thoughts about your visit and particularly what you learned that might be useful to leaders of community colleges.

A one page paper is due indicating when and where you had the conversation, who you spoke with (no names) followed by bullets of the major discussion points.

Hr # 3 (60 minutes)

Individual Exercise (20 minutes) Find a quite corner to be alone and list (bullet points) those requirements of a “Globally Competent Learner” which you feel are necessary today in post secondary education.

For example:

1) Appreciates the impact of other cultures on life in the USA.

2) Understands there is diversity in cultures

3)

and so on………

Reconvene larger group (30 minutes) Discuss what is a “ Globally Competent Learner.” As the group reconvenes, generate a list or a profile of what constitutions a globally competent learner on the board.

Lesson Plan Class #5

Discussion topic: Globalization and Global Learners

a)Discuss how higher education influences a nation’s development?

b)Community colleges in a global environment: What are the challenges? What are the opportunities?

c)Examine if transnational borderless higher education is realistic and viable?

d)Discuss if the UnitedState and the world need globally competent learners?

e)Examine what is the role of community colleges in educating people to functioning in an ever-shrinking world. Does the mission of community colleges address this task? Should the mission address this task?

f)Consider the directioncommunity colleges must take in the 21st Century.How does pulling all these pieces together to create possibilities for community colleges in the future?

Capstone Class Project: 20% of final grade.

This is a capstone course project. Your group is charged with clarifying a community college goal regarding delivering “global education” for their student body and institution (use your paper in relation to a globally competent learner).

Capstone Course Group Exercise:

Since the 1990s, some community colleges have incorporated a “Global Awareness” into their educational programs and mission statements. It is widely accepted that community college students, no less than their four-year counterparts, will need to be globally competent and prepared for an increasingly interdependent world.