7th Grade Boys Health Final Exam 2014
Study Guide
Multiple Choice Use the terms from the word box to fill in the space next to the definition. Each word is used one time.
A. Bone Marrow / B. Joint / C. Skeletal System / D. Tendon______A body system made up of bones, joints andconnective tissue.
______Tissue that connects bone to muscle.
______Soft, spongy material inside our bones that systematically churns out stem cells.
______Space where two bones meet
A. Cartilage / B. Muscular System / C. Ligament / D. Smooth Muscle______Tissue that connects bone to bone
______Cushion between the bones
______Body system that is responsible for movement
______Involuntary muscle fiber in the stomach and intestine.
A. Flexion / B. Extension / C. Cardiac muscle / D. Skeletal muscle______Smooth muscle fiber found in the heart.
______Voluntary muscle fiber that allows us to move around.
______When the muscle contracts
______When the muscle elongates
A. Crack / B. Tone / C. Fracture / D. Dislocation______When a bone is pushed out of the joint
. ______A break or crack in the bone
______Natural tension in a muscle
What is the largest bone in the leg?
A. HumerusB. FemurC. RadiusD. Tibia
What is the largest bone in the arm?
A. TibiaB. FemurC. RadiusD. Humerus
How many bones are in the fully-grown human body?
A. 216B. 256C. 206D. 200
What is the proper name for a break in a bone?
A. CrackB. FractureC. EruptionD. Messed up
Fill in the blank with the proper term from the word box below.
Heat Exhaustion / Dehydration / Heredity / Conditioning______: Overheating of the body that can result from dehydration.
______: Regular activity and exercise that prepares a person for a . . sport.
______: Excessive water loss.
______: The Passing of traits from parents to children.
Fill in the blank with the proper term from the word box below.
A. Diet / B. Target Heart Rate / C. Resting Heart Rate / D. Lifestyle______: Number of times your heart beats when you are resting.
______: The foods we eat on a daily basis.
______: What we do (exercise) on a daily basis.
______: range of numbers between which our heart and lungs . . receive the most benefit from a workout.
______What type of substance is Caffeine?
- DepressantB. Hallucinogen C. NarcoticD. Stimulant
______What type of substance is Alcohol?
A. DepressantB. Hallucinogen C. NarcoticD. Stimulant
______Which of the following is NOT an effect of alcohol?
A. Slurred SpeechB. UnbalancedC. AlertD. Loss of inhibitions
. ______A driver with a BAC (Blood Alcohol Content) of .10 is how manytimes more likely to be involved in a fatal accident than a driver that has not been drinking?
A. 10 B. 37C. 50D. 48
______What is the legal BAC Blood Alcohol Content for a driver in New York State?
A. .08B. .10C. .8D. 1.0
______Particular attention is paid to the effects on the teenage brain. What does research
show that alcohol consumption by teens can lead to?
A. Stunted GrowthB. UlcersC. Brain TumorD. Memory Problems
______What health issues are associated with alcohol consumption related to the stomach?
A. UlcersB. Stomach CancerC. Poor VisionD. Bladder Infections
______The male reproductive cell is known as:
A. EggB. SpermC. UterusD. Testes
______The muscular sack that contains the testes is called the:
A. HerniaB. ScrotumC. TestesD. Prostate Gland
______Growths on the ovaries are known as:
A. Ovarian CystsB. Enlarged ProstateC. InfertilityD. Menstruation
Matching: Write the letter of the definition (Column B) that matches the correct word (Column A)
______- Drug Misuse______- THC
______- Prescription Med.
______- Drug
______- Tolerance
______- OTC
______- Stimulant
______- Drug Abuse
______- Side Effect
______- Depressant / A)A substance other than food that changes the structure or function of the body or mind.
B)Medicines that are safe enough to take without a physicians order
C)Any effect of a medicine other than the one intended
D)Using medicine in a way that it is not intended.
E)Intentionally using drugs in a way that is unhealthy or illegal.
F)When the body becomes used to the effects of a medicine or drug and needs greater and greater amounts of it in order to feel the same effects.
G)Medicine that can only be sold with a written order from a physician.
H)The active chemical in marijuana
I)A drug that speeds up the CNS
J)A drug the slows down the CNS
. What is the PRICE formula? (1 point each)
P - ______
R - ______
I - ______
C - ______
E - ______
What is the first aid for someone with Heat Exhaustion? (5 Points)
Explain how a vaccine works. Be sure to include what an antigen is and what an
antibody does to keep us from contracting a disease. (5 Points)
For # 51 – 85, decide whether the statement is True or False. If the statement is True, fill in “A” on your answer sheet. If the statement is False, Fill-in “B” on your answer sheet.
Peers are people in your age group.
Changes during adolescence can be both exciting and scary.
Boys voices usually become lower during adolescence.
Puberty is a normal part of growth and development.
Health is a combination of physical, mental and social well-being.
Your physical health will improve by exercising daily.
Wellness is defined as a state of well being.
If you lead a sedentary lifestyle, you do not exercise often.
Regular exercise and a healthy diet will decrease the risk of heart disease.
The most effective form of prevention is abstinence.
Puberty is the stage when you start to develop physical characteristics of your . . gender.
Attitude is a personal feeling or belief.
Infertility is the inability to get pregnant.
In Health class, STD stands for Sexually Transmitted Disease.
A Hernia is when the internal organs push against or through the muscles.
Fallopian tubes carry the egg from the ovaries to the uterus.
A virus causes a cold.
Fungi are the organisms that cause ringworm and athletes foot.
Pathogens cause diseases.
You can Nottell if someone has an STD just by the way they look.
Antigens are substances that are released by invading pathogens.
Most STD’s have mild or no symptoms.
HIV is spread through contact with bodily fluid.
CNS stands for Central Nervous System.
The Autonomic Systems deals with actions that you do not control.
The CNS consists of two parts: the brain and spinal cord.
Nicotine is an addictive drug found in tobacco plants and products.
Tobacco use is known to cause cancer.
Calories are units of heat that measure the energy available in food.
Coordination is when your muscles and bones work well together.
Endurance is a measure of your ability to repeatedly exert force over a prolonged . period of time.
Flexibility is defined as the ability have your joints move through a full range of motion.
Heredity is the passing of traits from parents to their children.
The center of the circulatory system is the heart.
Teens should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity per day.