C/51/3

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International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants
Council
Fifty-First Ordinary Session
Geneva, October 26, 2017 / C/51/3
Original: English
Date: October 20, 2017

Report on activities during the first nine months of 2017

Document prepared by the Office of the Union

Disclaimer: this document does not represent UPOV policies or guidance

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Composition of the Union

1.As of September 30, 2017, the Union comprised 74 members. Fifty-six members were bound by the 1991Act of the UPOV Convention, 17 members were bound by the 1978 Act and one member was bound by the 1961 Convention as amended by the 1972 Act. Annex I provides the status of the members of theUnion in relation to the Convention and its various Acts, as of September 30, 2017.

Sessions of the Council and its Subsidiary Bodies

2.The Council held an extraordinary session in April 2017, under the chairmanship of Mr.Raimundo Lavignolle (Argentina), President of the Council. The session was attended by 40 members of the Union, two observer States and four observer organizations. The Consultative Committee held one session in April2017, under the chairmanship of Mr.Lavignolle.

3.Between January and September 2017, no session of the CAJ was held. The TC held one session inApril. The TC-EDC held meetings in January and April. The timing and location of the TWP sessions and their associated preparatory workshops were as follows:

  • TWA:Hanover, Germany (June)
  • TWV:Roelofarendsveen, Netherlands (July)
  • TWO:Victoria, Canada (September)
  • TWF:Kelowna, Canada (September)

4.The sixteenth session of the BMT will be held in La Rochelle, France, from November 7 to 10, 2017, with its preparatory workshop on November 6. The thirty-fifth session of the TWC will be held in BuenosAires, Argentina, from November 14 to 17, 2017, with its preparatory workshop on November 13.

Courses, Seminars, Workshops, Missions, Important Contacts

4.During the first nine months of 2017, the Office undertook a total of 66 missions (56 outside Geneva and 10 in Geneva), as reported in paragraphs 17 to 97.

5.One session of each of the UPOV Distance Learning Courses DL-205 “Introduction to the UPOV System of Plant Variety Protection under the UPOV Convention”, DL-305 “Examination of applications for plant breeders’ rights” (DL-305A and DL305B in one course), DL-305A “Administration of Plant Breeders’ Rights” and DL-305B “DUS Examination” was organized in English, French German and Spanish. Abreakdown of the students participating in the UPOV distance learning courses DL-205 and DL-305 is included in AnnexII.

Relations with States and Organizations

6.The Office provided assistance on plant variety protection legislation to three members of the Union and provided information on the elements required for the deposit of an instrument of accession to, or ratification of the 1991 Act of the UPOV Convention, to two members of the Union. It also provided advice and assistance on the development of plant variety protection legislation according to the 1991 Act of the UPOV Convention and/or on the procedure to accede to the UPOV Convention to 24 potential members of theUnion.

4.The Office met with representatives of 13 intergovernmental organizations to coordinate activities or to provide information on UPOV and participated in events organized by seven professional associations in order to follow developments in the practical application of plant variety protection at a global and regional level.

Publications

7.The Office published: 76updates of the Plant Variety Database (PLUTO), fourdocuments adopted by the Council, and 14 new or revised adopted Test Guidelines.

Table of contents

I.COMPOSITION OF THE UNION

Members

Situation in Relation to the Various Acts of the Convention

States/organizations that have initiated the procedure to become a member of the Union

II.SESSIONS OF THE COUNCIL AND ITS SUBSIDIARY BODIES

Council

Consultative Committee

Administrative and Legal Committee, Technical Committee, Technical Working Parties and Working Group on Biochemical and Molecular Techniques, and DNA-Profiling in Particular

III.COURSES, SEMINARS, WORKSHOPS, MISSIONS, IMPORTANT CONTACTS

Individual activities

Distance Learning Courses

IV.RELATIONS WITH STATES AND ORGANIZATIONS

V.PUBLICATIONS

ANNEX I:Members of the Union

ANNEX II:Participation in the UPOV Distance Learning Courses

Appendix:Acronyms and abbreviations

I.COMPOSITION OF THE UNION

Members

8.As of September 30, 2017, the Union comprised 74 members: African Intellectual Property Organization, Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, CostaRica, Croatia, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Estonia, EuropeanUnion, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mexico, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, NewZealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Oman, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, SouthAfrica, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, UnitedKingdom, United Republic of Tanzania, UnitedStates of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan and VietNam.

Situation in Relation to the Various Acts of the Convention

9.On September 30, 2017, the situation of the members of the Union in relation to the Convention and itsvarious Acts was as follows:

(a)56 members were bound by the 1991Act;

(b)17 members were bound by the 1978Act;

(c)one member was bound by the 1961Convention as amended by the 1972Act.

10.AnnexI provides the status of the members of the Union in relation to the Convention and its various Acts, as of September 30, 2017.

States/organizations that have initiated the procedure to become a member of the Union

11.Under Article 34(3) of the 1991 Act, “[a]ny State which is not a member of the Union and any intergovernmental organization shall, before depositing its instrument of accession, ask the Council to advise it in respect of the conformity of its laws with the provisions of this Convention.”

12.No request for examination of laws was received for consideration by the Council at its extraordinary session in 2017.

II.SESSIONS OF THE COUNCIL AND ITS SUBSIDIARY BODIES

Council

13.The Council held its thirty-fourth extraordinary session on April 6, 2017, under the chairmanship of Mr.Raimundo Lavignolle (Argentina), President of the Council. The session was attended by 40 members of the Union, two observer States and four observer organizations. The report on the decisions of that session is presented in document C(Extr.)/34/6.

Consultative Committee

14.The Consultative Committee held its ninety-third session on April 6, 2017, under the chairmanship of Mr.Raimundo Lavignolle (Argentina). A report on the work of the ninety-third session is contained in documentC(Extr.)/34/3.

Administrative and Legal Committee, Technical Committee, Technical Working Parties and Working Group on Biochemical and Molecular Techniques, and DNA-Profiling in Particular

15.No session of the CAJ was held in April 2017. The TC held its fifty-third session from April3 to5, 2017. The TC-EDC held meetings on January11 and 12 and on April 3 and 4, 2017. The TWA held its forty-sixth session in Hanover, Germany, from June 19 to 23, 2017. The TWC will hold its thirty-fifth session in BuenosAires, Argentina, from November 14 to 17, 2017. The TWF held its fortyeighth session in Kelowna, Canada, from September 18 to 22, 2017. TheTWO held its fiftiethsession in Victoria, Canada, from September11 to 15, 2017. The TWV held itsfifty-first session in Roelofarendsveen, Netherlands, from July3 to7, 2017. The BMT will hold its sixteenth session in La Rochelle, France, from November7 to 10, 2017. Each of the TWPsessions was/will be preceded by a preparatory workshop.

16.Further information on the work of the CAJ, TC and TWPs is contained in documents C/51/9 “Progress report of the work of the Administrative and Legal Committee”, and C/51/10 “Progress report of the work of the Technical Committee, the Technical Working Parties and the Working Group on Biochemical and Molecular Techniques, and DNA-Profiling in Particular”.

III.COURSES, SEMINARS, WORKSHOPS, MISSIONS[*], IMPORTANT CONTACTS

Individual activities

17.On January 13, the Office participated in an electronic meeting via the Internet with representatives of the World Seed Partnership (WSP) Steering Committee (FAO, ISF, ISTA, OECD and UPOV) to discuss progress on the WSP. Further electronic meetings took place on February 15, March22, May 5 and June 2.

18.From January 6 to 13, at UPOV headquarters in Geneva, the Office received the visit of Mr.Nik Hulse, Chief of Plant Breeders Rights, IP Australia, to discuss matters concerning the EAF project and the webbased TGtemplate, in conjunction with his participation at the TC-EDC meeting.

19.On January 17 and 18, in Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar, the Office participated in a Training course on Plant Variety Protection and a legal consultation on the proposed amendments to the Law on plant variety protection.

20.From January 30 to February 3, in Rome, Italy, the Office attended the Sixteenth Regular Session of the CGRFA.

21.From January 31 to February 2, in Paris, France, the Office attended the OECD Seed Schemes AdHoc Working Group Meetings and the Technical Working Group Meeting.

22.On February 15 and 16, in St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago, the Office participated in the WIPO/IDB-REACH Workshop on Optimizing the Competitiveness of Geographical Indications (GIs) and Origin-Linked Products (OLPs) for Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Countries. The workshop was attended by participants from Belize, Guyana, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

23.On February 17, in Bridgetown, Barbados, the Office made presentations on the “Key aspects of Plant Variety Protection (PVP) under the UPOV Convention and using PVP for promoting partnerships between public and private sector for transfer of technology” to farmers at a National Seminar on Plant Variety Protection.

24.On February 23 and 24, respectively, in Bangkok, Thailand,the Office made presentations at the“Seminar on the Benefits of the UPOVSystem of Plant Variety Protection for Farmers and Growers”, and participated in a consultation meeting.

25.Between February 27 and March 3, in Geneva, the Office attended relevant parts of the thirtythird session of the WIPO IGC.

26.From February 28 to March 2, in Dakar, Senegal, the Office attended the seventeenth AFSTA Annual Congress.

27.On March 1, at WTO headquarters in Geneva, the Office attended the relevant parts of the meeting of the Council for TRIPS.

28.On March 6, in Zurich, Switzerland, the Office attended the ISF Intellectual Property Committee Meeting.

29.On March 13, in Copenhagen, Denmark, the Office made a presentation on “How wide is the coverage of the 1991 Act of the UPOV Convention and the other Acts and what are the trends for the future?” at the DanSeed Annual Seminar.

30.On March 14 and 15, in Angers, France, the Office attended the CPVO Administrative Council meeting.

31.From March 14 to 17, in Rome, Italy, the Office attended the Sixth Meeting of the ITPGRFA’s AdHocOpen-Ended Working Group to Enhance the Functioning of the Multilateral System of Access and Benefit-Sharing.

32.On March 15, in London, United Kingdom, the Office made a presentation at theIPAN High-Level Brexit IP Seminar.

33.On March 17 and 18, in Rome, Italy, the Office attended the event “The Enhancement of the Funding Strategy of the International Treaty”, organized by ITPGRFA.

34.On March 23, at WIPO headquarters in Geneva, the Office made a presentation on “Protection of New Plant Varieties under the UPOV Convention” at the WIPO-WTO Advanced Course on Intellectual Property for Government Officials. The course was attended by participants from the following countries: Argentina, Armenia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Liberia, Mauritius, Mexico, Montenegro, Morocco, Nigeria, Oman, Paraguay, Philippines, SaintLucia, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Uganda, Ukraine and Vanuatu.

35.On April 12and 13, respectively, in Beijing, China, the Office participated in a Seminar on Protection of New Varieties of Plants and Celebration of the Twentieth Anniversary of China’s PVP Regulations, and in anIPKey Roundtable Seminar entitled “Impact Study of UPOV’91 on the Protection of New Varieties of Agricultural and Forestry Plants in China”.

36.From April 24 to 28, in Quang Ngai City, VietNam, the Office, in cooperation with MARD of VietNam, MAFF of Japanand JATAFF, organized a DUS Training Course on Watermelon. The course was attended by participants from the Lao People's Democratic Republic and VietNam.

37.From April 25 to 27, in Toronto, Canada, the Office attended the 56thAnnual General Meeting of CIOPORA.

38.On May 2, in Utrecht, Netherlands, the Office made a presentation on “Plant Breeders’ Rights as a form of IP in the agricultural sector” at a WIPO Roving Seminar on IP 4 Global Business.

39.On May 3, in Geneva, the Office received the visit of Ms. Flor de Maria Garcia Diaz, Counselor, Permanent Mission of Guatemala to the WTO in Geneva, to discuss the accession procedure to the UPOVConvention.

40.On May 3 and 4, in Yaoundé, Cameroon, the Office made presentations on “Introduction to UPOV & benefits of UPOV PVP system”, “Key Provisions of the UPOV Convention”, “Arrangements for DUS examinations”, “1978 and 1991 Act of the UPOV Convention”, “Tasks of the PBR Office in the administration of application for Plant Breeder’s rights” and “Relationship between the UPOV Convention and other International Treaties”to students of the “Programme Master II enPropriétéIntellectuelle”, organized by OAPI in collaboration with the WIPO Academy and the University of Yaoundé. The students were from Burkina Faso, Cameroun, Mali and Niger.

41.From May 8 to 10, inRoelofarendsveen, Netherlands, the Office participated in an International Workshop on DNA Techniques and Variety Identification, organized by Naktuinbouw. The workshop was attended by participants from Austria, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Serbia, South Africa, Spain, United States of America and Uruguay.

42.On May 9, in Roelofarendsveen, Netherlands, the Office participated in a meeting with delegationsfrom Germany, India and the Netherlands, organized by Naktuinbouw.

43.On May 10, in Geneva, the Office received the visit of Ms. Liz Francis, Patents Designs & PVR Manager, Intellectual Property Office of New Zealand, to discussdevelopments in NewZealand and UPOV.

44.On May 10, in Geneva, the Office received the visit of Mr. Mohammed Al Balushi, First Secretary, Permanent Mission of Oman to the WTO in Geneva, and discussed cooperation opportunities between Oman and UPOV.

45.On May 11, in Nyon, Switzerland, all members of the UPOV Office visited the headquarters of ISF. Staff from UPOV and ISF made presentations on their respective activities and areas of responsibility.

46.From May 15 to 19, at UPOV headquarters in Geneva, UPOV, in cooperation with USPTO and with the assistance of WIPO and the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, organized a Train-the-Trainer Course on Plant Variety Protection under the UPOV Convention. The course was attended by participants from: Barbados, Canada, China, Costa Rica, Egypt, Ghana, Indonesia, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, Netherlands, Peru, Russian Federation, Thailand, United Republic of Tanzania, United States of America, Viet Nam, CIMMYT, CPVO and UPOV. Participants were invited to take the UPOV Distance Learning Course DL-205 in advance of the training.

47.On May 19, in Geneva, the Office received the visit of Mr. Marcus Goffe, Deputy Director, Legal Counsel, Jamaica Intellectual Property Office, and discussed developments in Jamaica.

48.On May 21 and 22, in Budapest, Hungary, the Office participated in the ISF World Seed Congress. The Officemade a brief presentation on recent developments at UPOV and participated in a roundtable discussion “Coming together for small-holder farmers – Partnership enhancements” during the open meeting of the Breeders’ Committee.It also made a presentation on the Electronic Application Form tool during the Section meetings. Together with OECD, ISF and ISTA, UPOV participated in a booth to promote the World Seed Partnership (WSP) and the launch of the WSP website (available at:

49.On May 22, at the fringes of the ISF World Seed Congress, the Office met with Mr.ThymisEfthymiadis, President of the Greek Seed Trade Association (EEPES) and Managing Director of BIOS AGROSYSTEMS S.A., and Mr. IoannisEmmanouil, Group Seed Product Manager, to exchange information on the PVP situation in Greece.

50.From May 22 to 24, in Gimcheon, Republic of Korea, the Office gave lectures on plant variety protection under the UPOV Convention at the Training Course “Plant Variety Protection and DUS Testing” organized by KOICA, in cooperation with KSVS. The Course was attended by participants from CostaRica, Ghana, Guatemala, Peru, Philippines and Sudan.

51.On May 31 and June 1, in Astana, Kazakhstan, the Office participated in a Seminar on Plant Variety Protection and a legal consultation with officials from the Government of Kazakhstan.

52.On June 1, in Lyon, France, the Office made presentations on “Interrelation of Plant Breeder’s Rights with other IP Rights” and on the “Electronic Application Form Tool” at a WIPO Roving Seminar on “WIPOServices and Initiatives in a Digital Era”.

53.On June 1, in Geneva, the Office received the visit of Mr. Akio Yamamoto, Researcher, Genetic Resources Center, NARO, Japan, and discussed matters concerning plant genetic resources.

54.Between June 12 and 16, in Geneva, the Office attended relevant parts of the thirty-fourth session of the WIPO IGC.

55.On June 12 and 13, in Tokyo, Japan, the Office had meetings with MAFF and JICA officials to discuss cooperation in training and assistance.

56.On June 13, at WTO headquarters in Geneva, the Office attended the relevant parts of the meeting of the Council for TRIPS.

57.On June 13 and 14, in Accra, Ghana, the Office participated in a “West Africa Seed Program Learning Event” organized by CORAF/WECARD (ConseilOuest et Centre Africain pour la Recherche et le DéveloppementAgricoles/West and Central African Council for Agricultural Research and Development).

58.On June 14, in Paris, France, the Office attended a meeting of the CPVO’s Working Group for the Revision of the Variety Denominations Explanatory Notes and Guidelines.

59.From June 14 to 16, in Tsukuba, Japan, the Office provided a training session on UPOV at the training course “Quality Control System of Seeds and Seedlings to Facilitate Distribution of High Quality Seeds” organized by JICA in cooperation with the Government of Japan. The course was attended by participants from Argentina, Bangladesh, Cambodia, LaoPeople's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, SriLanka, VietNam and Zambia. As part of the program, the JICA participants were invited to participate in the UPOV distance learning course DL-205.

60.On June 15, in Accra, Ghana, the Office participated in a “National Seminar on the Arusha Protocol for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants”, organized by the Ministry of Justice and the Ministry of Agriculture of Ghana, with the support of ARIPO. The Office gave a presentation on “UPOV and the benefits of an effective system for plant variety protection”.