EcoFocus Questionnaire

March 2013, Wave 4

S1 What is your age?

S2Your gender

1Male 2Female

S3Your marital status

1Single, never married

2Living with partner

3Married

4Widowed

5Divorced/Separated

6Prefer not to answer

S4Including yourself, Number of people in your household

S5 Are you the parent/guardian of any children age 18 or younger living in your household

KidsAHow many children in your household are 18 years old or younger? [write in]______

KidsB Age of each child in household. If they are less than one year old, please enter 0.

KidsC Age in months for each child entered as 0 above:

S7Please indicate the total income for your household before taxes:

1Less than $35,000

2$35,000-$49,999

3$50,000- $59,999

8$60,000 - $74,999

9 $75,000 - $99,999

5$100,000-$149,999

6$150,000 or more

7Prefer not to answer[Terminate if selected]

S8Which of the following best describes your education

1Not graduated high school

2High school graduate

3Currently in college or other post-high school educational program

4College graduate

5Master’s degree or higher

6Trade or Technical School graduate

7Prefer not to answer

S9Which best describes you?

1White or Caucasian

2Black or African-American

3Asian

4Hispanic or Latino

5Other

6Prefer not to answer

S10aWhat is your 5-digit ZIP code?

S10bWhat state do you live in?

S11Are you:

1Employed full-time (35+ hours/week)

2Employed part-time (less than 35 hours/week)

7Full-time homemaker

3Unemployed

4Retired

Base: Total

Q1Below is a list of areas that might or might not be a concern for you personally. Using the scale below, please indicate how concerned, if at all, you are about each area:

5Extremely Concerned

4Very Concerned

3Somewhat Concerned

2Not Very Concerned

1Not At All Concerned

1 The state of the national economy

2 The security of my family's financial state

4 The cost of the national healthcare system

5 Pollution

6 Landfills and dumps

7 The threat of climate change

8 Loss of natural resources

13 Offshore oil drilling

Base: Total

Q2We are interested in learning about some of your everyday activities and lifestyle choices. For each activity below, click on the answer that best describes you:

6I do this always,it’s second nature for me

5I do this often

4I do this sometimes

3I don't do this but I plan to do this

2I don't do this and don't plan to do this

1I used to do this but don’t do it now

0Not an option for me

A1 Unplug appliances or electronics when not in use

A2 Turn off lights when not in use

B1Set temperature of water heater at 120 degrees F or lower

B3Wash laundry with cold water

B4Run the dishwasher without using the hot-dry cycle

B5Line dry laundry instead of running the dryer

C2Turn off the water while brushing my teeth

C5Use a personal reusable water bottle

D1Compost kitchen or other compostable household waste

D2Grow some of my own food.

D4Compost yard waste

D5Use up leftover foods

F1 Repair or mend clothing rather than replace when possible

G1 Use cloth or reusable shopping bag when grocery shopping

G2Take empty bottles or containers to be refilled at the store (i.e.for cooking oils, water, cosmetics)

J2Walk or bicycle my child to school instead of driving

J4Make sure I separate my recycling from my trash

J5Can fruits or vegetables

Base: Total

Q3Now, we'd like to ask about what you take into consideration when purchasing and using items for your household. How often do the following reasons play a role in choosing the products you buy and use?

5Always

4Usually

3Sometimes

2Rarely

1Never

1Health reasons: thinking about better nutrition, safer materials or ingredients, natural qualities and so forth, to protect or improve your own or your family's health.

2Environmental reasons: thinking about saving energy, reducing waste, avoiding chemicals or pollutants, and so forth, to protect or improve the environment.

3Economic reasons:thinking about saving money either in the short term or over the long term.

Those who respond always, usually or sometimes to Q3 = Consumers Who Care (CWC)

Base: CWC

Q4aPlease indicate how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements as they relate to you personally:

5Strongly Agree

4Agree

3Neither Agree nor Disagree

2Disagree

1Strongly Disagree

B3I am usually willing to spend more for quality.

C2It is hard to figure out what choices to make in order to have a more eco-friendly home or lifestyle.

C4I pay attention to where the ingredients in my foods or beverages are grown.

D2Whether you believe in global warming or not, reducing waste and pollution is just common sense.

E1I have more important problems to focus on than the environment right now.

E4To me, it is usually worth paying more for healthier products.

I4I have a great deal of control over my health, based on the choices I make.

J4To me, it is usually worth paying more for eco-friendly products.

K1To me, it is usually worth paying more for products that are produced locally.

K2I have avoided purchasing products from companies when I learned that they did not have environmentally responsible practices.

K3I have avoided purchasing products from companies when I learned that they did not have socially responsible practices.

K4Sustainability means living in a way that ensures future generations will be able to have theconveniences and luxuries we enjoy today.

K5Many sustainable or green solutions are not practical for my lifestyle today.

Base: CWC

Q5a Thinking about your eco-friendly choices, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

5Strongly Agree

4Agree

3Neither Agree nor Disagree

2Disagree

1Strongly Disagree

A1Most of the efforts I take to be green or eco-friendly probably won't have an effect in my lifetime.

A3Little changes I make to my lifestyle can add up to big improvements for the environment.

A4Being eco-friendly is a way to improve my quality of life

A5 Trying to be more eco-friendly has meant having more time together as family.

B3Making eco-friendly choices is a new mindset for me.

B4Being eco-friendly means continually rethinking the choices I make.

D2Having a cleaner environment will mean less cancer and disease in the future.

D3Better personal health is a big benefit of an eco-friendly lifestyle.

D4Trying to be more eco-conscious has helped me to be more physically active.

D5I have a great deal of control over how healthy my home is for me and my family.

Q5b.1A cleaner planet starts at home.

7 I am very conscious about trying to save energy.

9 I am very conscious about trying to save water.

Base: CWC

Q5cThinking about your shopping choices, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements,.

5Strongly Agree

4Agree

3Neither Agree nor Disagree

2Disagree

1Strongly Disagree

A1I wish I could buy environmentally friendly products more often, but they are often not affordable.

A2I really only make eco-friendly choices that save me money.

A4I wish I could buy environmentally friendly products more often, but they are often not available.

B1I am not willing to make compromises on quality for eco-friendly products.

B2I am not willing to make compromises on performance for eco-friendly products.

C2I look for changes that we can do as a family to make our home or lifestyle greener or more eco-friendly.

D2Over the last few years, I have changed the ways I do things to make choices that are better for the environment.

D3With each step I take to make my home or lifestyle more eco-friendly, it gets easier to take the next step.

E1My friends and family look to me for information about environmental and green issues.

E4I am more knowledgeable than I used to be about making my home and lifestyle greener or more eco-friendly.

F4I have changed what I buy in order to reduce the amount of chemicals we are exposed to in our home.

F5I have changed what I buy in order to reduce our exposure to chemicals from food or beverage packaging.

Base: Total

Q9ABelow is a list of topics that you may or may not associate with safety concerns. Please indicate how concerned you are, if at all, about the safety of each .

5Extremely Concerned

4Very Concerned

3Somewhat Concerned

2Not Very Concerned

1Not At All Concerned

0Do not know/not familiar with this

1Hormones or antibiotics in foods

3Genetically modified foods

4Plastics used in packaging food or water

6Liquid and airborne chemicals

9Imported foods

10Microwaveable plastic containers

12Biodegradable packaging used for packaging food

17BPA or Bisphenol A

18Phthalates such as DEHP

21Preservatives in foods and beverages

Base: CWC

Q10.Which one of the following best describes you and your approach to making your lifestyle more eco-friendly?

5 I already lead a very eco-friendly lifestyle

4 I am ready to make significant changes to have a more eco-friendly home and lifestyle.

3 I am ready to make moderate or small changes to have a more eco-friendly home and lifestyle.

2 I am not ready to make any changes to have a more eco-friendly home and lifestyle.

1 I don't feel any need to make changes to have a more eco-friendly home and lifestyle.

Base: CWC Parents

MB1(Parents).Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statementsas they relate to you and your family:

5Strongly Agree

4Agree

3Neither Agree nor Disagree

2Disagree

1Strongly Disagree

1 I try to avoid plastic in products my children use or play with.

3 I believe that when my children grow up and have their own households, they will have to give up some conveniences that we have today because of environmental consideration

4 It is important for my children to understand the impact they have on the environment based on the choices they make.

7 My child is supposed to bring waste-free lunches to school.

10 My kids know more about recycling and being eco-friendly than I do.

11 Trying to live a greener or more eco-friendly lifestyle creates teachable moments for me with my children.

12 Being eco-friendly contributes to our family time together.

13 When my kids are grown, I want them to remember me as teaching them to be environmentally responsible.

14 Teaching my children to be environmentally responsible makes me feel proud of myself.

17 I am concerned about the potential health effects of plastic in my child's life.

18 I want to minimize my child’s exposure to plastic in food and beverage packaging.

Q12. We are interested to hear about how often do you do the following yourself?

5Always

4Usually

3Sometimes

2Rarely

1Never

5 Think about the environmental impact of the products you buy and use

6 Think about the nutritional value of the foods you buy and eat

7 Think about the environmental impact of the restaurants you go to

12 Think about the social responsibility practices of a company before buying their products.

13 Think about the environmental impact of the packaging before I purchase products.

Base: CWC

Q14 Now, thinking about your priorities, how important is each of the following to you?

5Extremely important

4Very important

3Somewhat important

2Not very important

1Not at all important

A1 To buy locally grown food

A2 To buy organic foods

A7To reduce my carbon footprint

A9To use less plastic

B2To limit the amount of garbage my household produces

C1To support companiesthatprotect rainforests, coral reefs, or other ecological areas

C2To support family farms

C3To support animal rights

C4 To buy products that are produced in environmentally responsible countries

C5To set a good example of eco-friendly behavior for my family

D1To choose foods or beveragesthatare packaged responsibly

Base: CWC

Q15Now, thinking about when you are choosing brands, products, or services, please indicate the importance of each of the following:

5Extremely Important

4Very Important

3Somewhat Important

2Not Very Important

1Not at all important

1 To buy brands that support schools and children's education

2 To buy products that give some of their profits to charity

7 To change the brands you buy to make a more eco-friendly choice

8 To shop at retail stores that require that the products and brands sold in their store are eco-friendly

9 To buy Fair Trade brands

10 Togo to restaurants that require that the ingredients and packaging used in their restaurants are eco-friendly

11 To buy brands that are committed to environmental stewardship

Base: CWC

Q16B.Some companies are making commitments to specific issues. We’d like to know how this influences your choice of brands, products or services.

5Extremely positive influence

4Verypositive influence

3Somewhat positive influence

2Not a very positive influence

1Not at all a positive influence

1 Protecting natural resources

2 Reducing waste

3 Fair Trade practices

4 Fighting climate change

5 Reducing pollution

6 Making their operations energy neutral or energy producing

7 Cruelty-free practices

8 Using renewable resources such as wind or solar power

9 Sustainable forestry initiatives

10 Reducing their carbon footprint

12 Reducing the distance and carbon emissions used for shipping their products

13 Using less fossil fuel

14 Providing ways to dispose of products when no longer being used

15 Protecting family ownedfarms

17 Reducing water use

18 Protecting wildlife

21Providing ways to dispose of packaging after I buy something

22Only using packaging that is made with renewable or recycled materials

23Only using packaging that is recyclable

24Educating consumers on ways to be eco-friendly

Base: Total

Q19For the following products, how has your use changed, if at all, over the past year or two?

4Remained the same

5I am using this more often

3I am using this less often

2I stopped using this

1I never used this

10Organic foods or beverages

17Bottled water

18Juice and other beverages packaged in single serve plastic bottles

23Fresh foods or beverages

24Foods and beverages in cans

25Foods and beverages in glass containers

26Foods and beverages in flexible pouches

27Foods and beverages in thinner plastic containers

28Foods and beverages in plant-based plastic containers

29Beverages packaged in cartons, such as those used for milk or orange juice.

Base: Total who respond same/more/less often (3/4/5) to Q19_23 Fresh foods or beverages

Q19B)How are you trying to include fresh foods and beverages in your and your family’sdiet?

Choose all that apply.

  1. Buying more local products
  2. Buying more organic products
  3. Shopping at Farmer's Markets
  4. Buying more refrigerated rather than shelf stable beverages
  5. Buying more refrigerated rather than frozen or shelf stable foods
  6. Other

Base: Total

Q20aPlease indicate how much you agree or disagree with each statement regarding the packaging of products you purchase.

5Strongly Agree

4Agree

3Neither Agree nor Disagree

2Disagree

1Strongly Disagree

2I have changed what I buy because of the type or amount of packaging.

3 I try to buy products in refillable or reusable containers or packages.

4I try to buy beverages that use less plastic in their packaging.

5I try to buy products in packaging that is recyclable

Base: Total

Q20b

1Convenience is a major priority for me when it comes to packaging

2Natural and organic products need to do a better job of packaging their products with recyclable materials.

3Steel cans are more eco-friendly than aseptic boxes.

5I look for products in packaging that is made from recycled materials.

6I look for products in packaging that is made with biodegradable materials.

7I try to avoid products with double packaging, such as a cup of soup in a wrapper, or a bag of cereal or snacks inside a box.

8I look for products in packaging that is compact/flattens for easier recycling.

9I look for products in packaging that is designed to save fuel through efficient transport.

11I look for beverages in packaging that is made with renewable materials

12Glass is 100% recyclable and can be recycled endlessly without loss in quality or purity.

Base: Total

Q20dWhich of the following certification seals or labels have you ever seen or heard of?

1 FAIRTRADE

2 U.S.EPA

3 Sierra Club

4 USDA Organic

5 Rainforest Alliance

6 WWF

7 WaterSense

8 Energy Star

9 SFI (Sustainable Forestry Initiative)

11 FDA (Food and Drug Administration)

15 FSC (Forest Stewardship Council)

16 Marine Stewardship Council

17 Recycled Paperboard Alliance

20USDA Certified Bio-Based Product

21 NON-GMO Project Verified

19 None of the above

Q20eHow influential is this certification/ label in getting you to choose that product when you are making your purchase decisions?

1Extremely influential

2Very influential

3Somewhat influential

4Not very influential

5Not at all influential

NEW, Base: Total

Q20g: Next you will see various sets of packaging types. Please indicate the type of packaging that you usually prefer when buying (insert type), and also which packaging you consider to be the most eco-friendly choice for (insert type):

a)I usually prefer this type of packaging

b)I believe this is the most eco-friendly packaging

Type / A / B / C / D
1 Multi-serve refrigerated juice / glass bottle / plastic bottle / carton / don’t know
2 Single serve shelf-stable beverage / aluminum can / plastic bottle / glass bottle / don’t know
4 Wine / glass recyclable bottle / bag in box / glass returnable bottle / don’t know
5 Soup / steel can / box / glass jar / don’t know
7 Tomato or pasta sauce / glass jar / steel can / plastic jar / don’t know
8 Milk / glass bottle / plastic bottle / carton / don’t know

Base: Total, Split sample: ½ food / ½ beverage

A: foods/food (show food)

B: beverages/beverage (show beverage)

Base: Total

Q20I:

a)When you are shopping for (insert foods or beverages), does a packaging container's health impact have an influence on your purchase?

1-Yes

2-No

b) What do you believe is the health impact of the following types of (insert foods or beverages)packaging?

4 Positive Impact

3 Negative Impact

2 No Impact

1 Don’t Know

  1. Glass bottle or jar
  2. (food: Plastic bottle, bag, wrapper, tray) (beverage: Plastic bottle)
  3. (beverage: Styrofoam cup)
  4. Aluminum can
  5. Steel can
  6. Flexible pouch
  7. Refrigerated carton

Base: Total

Q20J:

a) Does a (insert food or beverage) packaging container's environmental impact have an influence on

your purchase?

1-Yes

2-No

b) What do you believe is the environmental impact of the following types of (insert food or

beverage) packaging?

4 Positive Impact

3 Negative Impact

2 No Impact

1Don’t Know

  1. Glass bottle or jar
  2. (food: Plastic bottle, bag, wrapper, tray) (beverage: Plastic bottle)
  3. (beverage: Styrofoam cup)
  4. Aluminum can
  5. Steel can
  6. Flexible pouch
  7. Refrigerated carton

Base: Total

Q20K:

b) Which packaging containers can leave undesirable chemicals in your (insert foods or beverages)?

Check all that apply.

  1. Glass bottle or jar
  2. (food: Plastic bottle, bag, wrapper, tray) (beverage: Plastic bottle)
  3. (beverage: Styrofoam cup)
  4. Aluminum can
  5. Steel can
  6. Flexible pouch
  7. Refrigerated carton
  8. None of the above

Base: Total

Q20L:

b) Which packaging containers can change the taste of your (insert food or beverage)?

Check all that apply.

  1. Glass bottle or jar
  2. (food: Plastic bottle, bag, wrapper, tray) (beverage: Plastic bottle)
  3. (beverage: Styrofoam cup)
  4. Aluminum can
  5. Steel can
  6. Flexible pouch
  7. Refrigerated carton
  8. None of the above

Base: Total