Pilot Courses of Instruction
DC SFRA Cheat Sheet
Steve Sconfienza, Ph.D.
Airline Transport Pilot
Flight Instructor: Airplane Single and Multiengine; Instrument Airplane
cell: 518.366.3957
e-mail:
60nm Ring from DCA à “speed ring”
Surface to but not including FL180
► Completion of the SFRA online course on the FAAST website required.
► 230 knot speed limit
NOTE:
► No flight plan required ► No ATC clearance required ► No ATC contact required
► Transponder requirements based on Class B distance (30 mile veil) or other Part 91 requirement
► Concerning the SFRA online course:
è print certificate,
è keep copy,
no requirement to carry certificate.
30nm Ring from DCA à Special Flight Rule Area (SFRA)
Surface to but not including FL180
► Establish and maintain two-way radio communications with the appropriate ATC facility
► 180 knot speed limit
► Discrete squawk required
è NEVER squawk the so-called “code of the terrorist” (1200) [I don't quite get this]
è Arrivals keep assigned code to the ground
è Departures pick-up code via phone prior to takeoff .
► Mode C required
► DC SFRA flight plan or IFR flight plan required (except for Leesburg):
è Can be filed via DUATS, fltplan.com, etc.
13 to 15nm Ring from DCA à Flight Restricted Zone (FRZ, pronounced “freeze”)
All of the above for SFRA; plus
► Background check of all pilots (in-person in D.C.) :
èPIN issued following the in-person background check
► DC FRZ flight plan or IFR flight plan required:
è Flight plan filed using pilot's PIN
è Flight plan filed using phone number at Leesburg FSS (file from ground only: 866-225-7410)
Class B/Class D operations: See following page.
References: See following page.
Class B/Class D operations
Washington Tri-Area Class B
- All Class B regulations and procedures apply, including when in the SFRA and the FRZ.
o e.g., Clearance to enter class B, student pilot rules, special VFR rules
o Obtaining a Class B clearance is required and is the responsibility of the pilot
Class D Airspace within the 60-mile ring· Various areas entirely or partly contained within 60-mile ring.
· All Class D regulations and procedures apply
o This includes when in the SFRA (three Class D)
§ Quantico MCAF/Turner
§ Davison AAF (part)
§ Manassas Regional/Davis
o and in the FRZ (one Class D).
§ Davison AAF (part)
§ and
o Obtaining a Class D clearance is required and is the responsibility of the pilot.
REFERENCES:
60 Mile Ring:
· 14 CFR 91.161
· NOTAM 1/1155 (Speed limits within 60- and 30-mile rings)
(http://tfr.faa.gov/save_pages/detail_1_1155.html)
· NOTAM 0/8326 (General 60-mile ring, DC SFRA, and DC FRZ operations)
(http://tfr.faa.gov/save_pages/detail_0_8326.html)
· Note: Concerning specified training, 0/8326, Sect. I:
It is strongly recommended that all pilots flying under visual flight rules (VFR) within 100 nm of the DCA VOR/DME complete special awareness training for the Washington DC metropolitan area. This training is mandatory for all pilots that fly under VFR within 60 nm of the DCA VOR/DME (14 CFR Parts 61 and 91, effective February 9, 2009).
DC SFRA:
· 14 CFR 93, Subpart V
· NOTAM 1/1155 (Speed limits within 60- and 30-mile rings)
· NOTAM 0/8326 (General 60-mile ring, DC SFRA, and DC FRZ operations)
· NOTAM 1/6386 (Leesburg Maneuvering Area)
(http://tfr.faa.gov/save_pages/detail_1_6386.html)
DC FRZ:
· 14 CFR 93, Subpart V
· NOTAM 0/8326 (General 60-mile ring, DC SFRA, and DC FRZ operations)
· NOTAM 1/1155 (Speed limits within 60- and 30-mile rings)
Potomac TRACON letters to airmen: http://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/ato/tracon/pct/