Heavy Metal and Organic Contaminants in Mangrove Ecosystems of China: a Review

Supporting Information

Heavy metal and organic contaminants in mangrove ecosystems of China: A review

Zai-Wang Zhanga,c ·Xiang-Rong Xua,* · Yu-Xin Suna · Shen Yub · Yong-Shan Chenb · Jia-Xi Penga,c

a Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China

b Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and Health,Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen 361021, China

c University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

*Corresponding author. Tel: 86-20-89100753, Fax: 86-20-89100753.

E-mail address: (X.R. Xu)

Table S1

Heavy metals concentrations (mean or range, mg/kgdw) in sediments from mangroves of China.

Area / Collection stations / Cu / Zn / Mn / Cd / Cr / Ni / Pb / Hg / As / Co / References
Guangdong / Zhanjiang / 14-23.5 / 35-69 / ND-0.05 / 20-68 / 27-60 / 27-68 / 0.04-0.18 / 2.8-16 / Han et al. (2008); Tang et al. (2008); Ding et al.(2009); Li et al. (2008); Vane et al. (2009); Dingetal.(2010)
Taishan / 30.9 / 80 / 0.12 / 19.9 / 67.7 / 19.2 / Li et al. (2008)
Shantou / 24-32 / 101-119 / 0.16-0.18 / 33-39 / 17.8-19 / 60-74 / Zhou et al. (2011)
Shenzhen / 11-93 / 82-252 / 537 / 0.14-2 / 8-81 / 18-63 / 29-133 / 0.17-0.18 / 8.7-15 / Zheng and Lin. (1996a); Zheng and Lin. (1996b); Zhang et al. (2001); Zan et al. (2002);Li et al. (2008); Ding et al.(2009); Vane et al. (2009);
Zhuhai / 78-84 / 162-229 / 0.4-3.2 / 108 / 62 / 39-73 / Zhu et al. (2009); Zhang et al. (2011)
Hong Kong / 0.5-82 / 12-282 / 20-430 / 0.01-3.2 / ND-125 / ND-64 / 8-82 / Tam and Wong. (2000); Chen et al. (2003); Liang and Wong. (2003)
Hainan / Haikou / 13-50 / 47-97 / 0.08-0.45 / 18-363 / 27-134 / 18-27 / 0.04-0.31 / 3-13 / 15 / Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009); Vane et al. (2009); Qiu et al. (2011); Zhao et al (2011)
Sanya / 5-12 / 26-53 / 0.09-0.13 / 9-12 / 15-42 / 0.03-0.16 / 3.6-7 / Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009); Qiu et al. (2011a)
Wenchang / 21-27 / 39-89 / 0.17 / 31-109 / 15-50 / 18-30 / 0.06-0.08 / 15-16 / 6.7 / Vane et al. (2009); Zhao et al. (2011)
Guangxi / Beihai / 3-17.6 / 9-76 / 89.5 / 0.08-0.4 / 9-15 / 3-15 / 7-82 / ND-0.36 / <3-12 / Zheng et al. (1995); He et al., (1996); Lai et al. (1998); Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009); Vane et al. (2009)
Fangchenggang / 5.7 / 49 / 0.17 / 12.2 / 23.6 / 0.12 / 4.7 / Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009)
Qinzhou / 17.1 / 65 / 0.07 / 13.4 / 46.7 / 0.15 / 9.7 / Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009)
Fujian / Xiamen / 37 / 194 / 56 / 26 / 95 / 0.12 / 14 / Vane et al. (2009)
Quanzhou / 34 / 107 / 0.06 / 18.6 / 167 / 0.03-0.47 / 5.3 / Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009); Yu et al. (2011)

Table S1 (continued)

Area / Collection stations / Cu / Zn / Mn / Cd / Cr / Ni / Pb / Hg / As / Co / References
Fujian / Zhangzhou / 18-61 / 84-410 / 575-1026 / 0.04-5.4 / 4-60 / 11-17 / 31-180 / 0.04-0.44 / 7-10 / Zheng et al. (1996c); Wang et al. (1997)Liu et al. (2006); Xie et al.(2006);Li et al. (2008);Ding et al. (2009); Wang et al. (2009)
Ningde / 21.5-30 / 19-82 / 0.12-1.3 / 20-22 / 52-77 / 0.26 / 7-10 / Li et al. (2008); Ding et al. (2009); He et al. (2012)
Tai wan / Taipei / 5.6-25 / 13-61 / 340 / 0.1-0.2 / 2.1-6 / 12-22 / 9.8 / Chiu and Chou (1991); Lai et al. (2010)
ERL / 34 / 150 / 1.2 / 81 / 20.9 / 46.7 / 0.15 / 8.2 / Long et al. (1995)
ERM / 270 / 410 / 9.6 / 370 / 51.6 / 218 / 0.71 / 70 / Long et al. (1995)
Background values / Guangdong / 15.5 / 63 / 0.137 / 106 / 30 / 0.122 / Qiao et al. (2009)
Background values / South China Sea / 7.43 / 54.4 / 0.18 / 39.3 / 15.6 / 0.02 / Zhang and Du (2005)
Background values / Pearl River Estuary / 38.6 / 100.7 / 0.20 / 81.1 / 44 / 0.17 / Gan et al. (2010)
Background values / Southern Taiwan Strait / 5.6 / 33.1 / 291 / 0.03 / 8.8 / 16.5 / 4.3 / Yang (1997)

Table S2

Species for which heavy metal concentrations have beenreported inmangroves of China.

Biota group / Species
Sipunculida / Sipunculus nudus,Phascolosoma esculenta
Gastropoda / Nerita sstriata,Littorina melanostoma,Cerithidea cingulata
Bivalve / Dimacar tenebrica,Vignadula atrata,Modiolus flavidus,Ostrea crenulifera,Corbicula fluminea,Gelolna coaxans,Meretrix meretrix,Chione isabellina,Cyclina sinensis,Dosinia troscheli,Merisca diaphana, Siliqua minima,Laternulo nanhaiensis,Solen grandis,Fulvia mutica,Anomalocardia flexuosa,Barbatia oblique,Saccostrea cucullata
Brachipoda / Lingula anatine
Crustacean / Scylla serrata,Mictyris longicarpus,Oratosquilla oratoria,Uca marionis,Sesarma dehaani,Palaemon carinicanda
Fish / Acentrogobius ornatus,Liza carinata, L. macrolepis,Mugil cephalus,Boleophalmus pectinirostris,Hyporhamphus gernaerti, Anchoviella commerson, Acentrogobius viridipuncatus,Ambassis gymnocephalus, Oxyurichthys tentacularis, Glossoyobius olivaceus,G. giuris,Tilapia nilotlla, Siganus oramin, Thrissa vitirostris

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