Unit 3 Test Review – Cells and Cell Processes
1.Be able to identify a plant and animalcell.
2.Study all the functions of the organelles. Use your foldable.
3.Look over the cell transport pictures in yournotes.
4.List the three principles of the celltheory.
5.Why are microscopes a crucial piece of technology when studyingcells?
6.List the threedomains.
7.Describethedifferences and similarities betweenprokaryoticandeukaryoticcells.
8.What is antibiotic resistance and how does itdevelop?
9.Why are cells so small? What is theadvantage?
10.How are phospholipids arranged in the cellmembrane?
11.The sodium potassium pump is an example of a carrier protein that helpsmove sodium ions into and out of the cell membrane;of which monomer (building block) is it made?
12.How does studying the cell membrane help us better understand cellular function?
13.What is another name for the cellmembrane?
14.What is the primary function of the cellmembrane?
15.What macromolecules make upthe cell membrane?
16.Label the lobes of the brain and know the location/function of the cerebellum and brain stem/spinal cord.
17.Definediffusion,osmosis,facilitateddiffusion,andactivetransport.
18.What are the three types of tonicity and draw which way the water flowsin each one? Describe eachone.
19.What is the difference between passive and activetransport?
20.Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, where does cellular respiration occur?
21.Does active transport go with the concentration gradient or against? What aboutpassive transport?
22.What is the main organelle that differentiates between prokaryotic and eukaryoticcells?
23.If water is flowing into a cell then the cell is in a (hypertonic, hypotonic, orisotonic) solution.
24.If water is flowing out of the cell then the cell is in a (hypertonic, hypotonic, orisotonic) solution.
25.If water is flowing in and out of the cell at equal rates then the cell is in a (hypertonic, hypotonic, orisotonic) solution.
26.Through what process do white blood cells engulf bacteria andviruses?
27.Which organelleis the storehouse of your geneticinformation?
28.Which organelle has ribosomes all overit?
29.What is the function of themitochondria?
30.If muscle cells are responsible for obtaining energy, which organelle is going to bemore prevalent?
31.What is the function oflysosomes?
32.What three organelles do plant cells have that animal cells donot?
33.What three organelles do animal cells have that plant cells donot?
34.What is the function of thechloroplast?
35.Which organelles are involved in the process calledendocytosis?
36.What is the difference between endocytosis andexocytosis?
37.What is the function of transportproteins?
38.What is the function of aribosome?
39.What is the function of the cilia and flagella?