Chapter 3: The Constitution

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Lesson 1: The Country’s First Governments Pages 72-77

1.What is a confederation? ______

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2.State Constitutions based their bills of rights on what English document?

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3.What were some common features shared by the state constitutions? ______

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4. Why did most state constitutions include a bill of rights? ______

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5.Why were the Ordinances passed by the Confederation Congress important?

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6. Who was Daniel Shays? ______

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7.Where did Shays’s rebellion take place? ______

8.When did Shays’s rebellion happen?______

9.What happened at Shays’s rebellion? ______

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Lesson 2: Creating a New Constitution Pages 78-85

1.What common features did most of the delegates to the Constitutional Convention share? ______

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2.What was the original purpose of the Convention? ______

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3.What two rival plans for structuring the national government were presented at the Convention and what was the result? ______

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4.What does it mean to compromise? ______

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5.How were both the great Compromise and the Three-fifths Compromise related to population? ______

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6.Why did the delegates think the Articles of Confederation needed to be replaced?

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7.What issues did the three fifths compromise solve? ______

8.What did Federalists believe? ______

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9.Who opposed ratifying the Constitution?

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Lesson 3: The Structure of the Constitution Pages 86-91

1.Why were the representatives attending the Constitutional Convention were called Framers? ______

2. What were they framing? ______

3.What article of the Constitution establishes the Executive branch?______

4.What is the purpose of the Executive branch? ______

5.What article of the Constitution establishes the Legislative branch? ______

6.What is the purpose of the Legislative branch? ______

7.What article of the Constitution establishes the Judicial branch? ______

8.What is the purpose of the Judicial branch? ______

9.What are the ways an amendment can be proposed?

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10.What are the ways an amendment is ratified?

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11.How is it more difficult to ratify an amendment than to propose one?

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Lesson 4: Principles of the Constitution Pages 92-97

1.What are principles and why are they important? ______

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2.How is a principle different from a rule? ______

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3.What are the five principles of government expressed in the Constitution?

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4.What is an example of how government powers are separated in the United States? ______

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5.How are enumerated powers, reserved powers and concurrent powers similar to one another? ______

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6.How are enumerated powers, reserved powers and concurrent powers different from one another? ______

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7.What is the supremacy clause? ______

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8.Why is the Supremacy clause important in maintaining order in the United States?

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Chapter 3: The Constitution

Lesson 1: The Country’s First Governments Pages 72-77 (9)

Lesson 2: Creating a New Constitution Pages 78-85 (8)

Lesson 3: The Structure of the Constitution Pages 86-91 (6)

Lesson 4: Principles of the Constitution Pages 92-97 (9)

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