Final Exam - Summer Greek 2006 NAME: Croy Lessons 1-14, 16___ / 208 points = %

pg1: /28pg2: /25pg3: /13pg4: /28pg5: /32pg6: /30pg7: /29pg8: /30

Part 1: VERBS

  1. Complete the chart of Indicative verb endings. (1/2 each > 12 pts)

Voice / ACTIVE / MIDDLE/PASSIVE/DEPONENT
Number / Singular / Plural / Singular / Plural
Person  /

PRIMARY

1st / *ω / μεν / μαι / μεθα
2nd / *εις / τε / σαι / ῃ / σθε
3rd / *ει / σι(ν) / ται / νται
1st / ν / μεν / μην / μεθα
2nd / ς / τε / σο / ου / ω / σθε
3rd / __ (ν) / ν / σαν / το / ντο

SECONDARY

use ἐ augment
  1. Fill in the blanks: (1/4 pt each > 13 pts)

Tense/Voice / Augment / STEM / Tense Code / Theme Vowel / Ending
Present ACT / -- / STEM / -- / o/ε / PrimAct
Present M/P/D / -- / STEM / -- / o/ε / Prim M/P
Imperfect ACT / ἐ / STEM / -- / o/ε / SecAct
Imperfect M/P/D / ἐ / STEM / -- / o/ε / Sec M/P
Future ACT / -- / STEM / σ / o/ε / PrimAct
Future M/D / -- / STEM / σ / o/ε / Prim M/P
FuturePASS / -- / STEM / θησ / ησ / o/ε / Prim M/P
1Aorist ACT / ἐ / STEM / σα/α / -- / SecAct
1Aorist M/D / ἐ / STEM / σα/α / -- / Sec M/P
1AoristPASS / ἐ / STEM / θη / -- / SecAct
2Aorist ACT / ἐ / STEM* / -- / o/ε / SecAct
2Aorist M/D / ἐ / STEM* / -- / o/ε / Sec M/P
2AoristPASS / ἐ / STEM* / η / -- / SecAct
  1. Conjugate εἰμί in the PRESENT ACTIVE INDICATIVE ( ½ pt each > 3 pts)

Singular / Plural
1st Person / εἰμί / ἐσμεν
2nd Person / εἶ / ἐστέ
3rd Person / ἐστί(ν) / εἰσί(ν)
  1. Verb Recognition and Translation Cues - Fill in the blanks or circle the correct answer.
    (1/2 pt each > 15 pts)
  2. If a verb has an ἐ augment, it indicates that the verb is in __INDIC____MOOD and will use [ PRIMARY /or/SECONDARY ]endings.
    It will, therefore, be either _IMPF___ or __AOR__ TENSE.
  3. If a verb has a primary indicative ending, it will be either _PRES___ or __FUT_ TENSE.
  4. The Aorist tensein Greek indicates primarily what kind of action? simple
    Translate the Aorist Infinitive πιστεύσαι : to believe
  5. The Present tense in Greek indicates primarily what kind of action? _ongoing, linear_
    Translate the Present Infinitive πιστεύειν :to be believing
  6. If the verb ends with an ε or an ι, it may be followed by a: _movable nu (ν)______
  7. A verb ending in ·σθαι will always be _INF______MOOD and __M/P/D___ VOICE
  8. TENSE CODES: What aspects are indicated by the following “codes” used with Indicative verbs? (1/2 pt each > 4 pts)
  • σ = ______FUT______tense
  • θησ = ______FUT______tense, ______PASS_________voice
  • σα / α = ______AOR______ tense
  • θη/η = ______AOR______tense, ______PASS______voice
  • Changed stem = NOT ____PRES______or ______IMPF______tense
  1. Demonstrate your understanding of tense and voice by analyzing and translating the following1st person singular, Indicative mood verbs. (1/3 pt each > 5 pts)

TENSE / VOICE / TRANSLATION
ἐσώθην / A / P / I was saved
σωθήσομαι / F / P / I will be saved / Iwill keep on being saved
σώσω / F / A / I will save / I will be saving
σῴζω / Pr / A / I am saving / I am saved
ἐσῳζόμην / Impf / P / I was being saved

Part 2: NOUNS, PRONOUNS, and ADJECTIVES

  1. What kind of noun is μαθητής, ὁMasc Noun 1st declension
  2. What kind of noun is ὁδός, ἡFem noun 2nd declension
  3. What part of speech is indicated by the lexical entry: καλός, ή, όνADJ
    What declension pattern does it follow? > 2 1 2
  4. Complete the paradigm for First Declension Endings, *including Masculine nouns of the first declension. ( ½ pt each > 4 pts)

SINGULAR / PLURAL
NOM / α / η [ ης ]* / αι
GEN / ας / ης [ ου ]* / ων
DAT / ᾳ / ῃ / αις
ACC / αν / ην / ας
  1. Reproduce the Second Declension Endings Chart ( ½ pt each > 4 pts)

SINGULAR
Masc / Neut / PLURAL
Masc / Neut
NOM / ος / ον / οι / α
GEN / ου / ων
DAT / ῳ / οις
ACC / ον / ον / ους / α
  1. Reproduce the chart of the Greek Article ( ½ pt each > 12 pts)

Singular / Plural
Masc / Fem / Neut / Masc / Fem / Neut
NOM / ὁ / ἡ / το / οἱ / αἱ / τα
GEN / του / της / του / των / των / των
DAT / τῳ / τῃ / τῳ / τοις / ταις / τοις
ACC / τον / την / το / τους / τας / τα

Part 3: GRAMMATICAL MATCHING- 13 pts

Match the grammatical description with most appropriate grammatical term. (½ pt each > 7 total)

F__ /
  1. Case of the subject of a Greek sentence
/
  1. Accusative

E__ /
  1. Case of a possessive in a Greek sentence
/
  1. Antecedent

J__ /
  1. Case used for direct address in a Greek sentence
/
  1. Attributive

A__ /
  1. The usual case of the direct object of a Greek sentence
/
  1. Dative

C__ /
  1. ὁκαλοςμαθητης : In this phrase, καλος is in what position?
/
  1. Genitive

H__ /
  1. ὁμαθητηςκαλος: In this phrase, καλος is in what position?
/
  1. Nominative

D__ /
  1. Case of the indirect object of a Greek sentence
/
  1. Postpositive

B__ /
  1. The noun with which a pronoun agrees in gender and number is known as this
/
  1. Predicate

I__ /
  1. When an adjective does not agree with any noun in a sentence, one translates it as this:
/
  1. Substantive

K__ /
  1. If a verb does not have an active ending but is translated as though it were active, it is called:
/
  1. Vocative

N__ /
  1. οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο and ἐκεῖνος are called:
/
  1. Deponent

L__ /
  1. A neuter plural subject in Greek can sometimes take what kind of verb
/
  1. Singular

M__ /
  1. The meaning of a preposition can vary depending on the case of its ______
/
  1. Object

G__ /
  1. Position of certain Greek conjunctions such as γαρ, δε, οὖν
/
  1. Demonstratives

Part 4. TRANSLATION and ANALYSIS

Analyzethe words as used in the sentences. (Use clues from the sentence!) Then translate the sentence(s).

  1. 11 pts for analysis + 16 points for translation = 28 points

GENDER
Μ F N / NUMBER
S P / CASE
N G D A
καρδίᾳ / F / S / D
ἁμάρταλοι / M / P / N
(for INF, no person or number) / PERSON
1, 2, 3 / NUMBER
S, P / TENSE
Pres, Fut, Impf, Aor / MOOD
Indic, Inf / VOICE
Act, Mid, Dep, Pass
ἔλεγον / 3 / P / Impf / Ind / A
γράφεται / 3 / S / Pr / Ind / P
δέχεσθαι / Pr / Inf / D

ἔλεγον οἱ ὄχλοι, Ἔρχεται ὁ ὑιὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πάλιν;

The crowds were saying, “Is the son of humanity coming again?”

ἀπεκρίθη ὁ ἀπόστολος,

The apostle answered,

Ἀμήν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι ἡ ἀλήθεια γράφεται ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμων

Truly I am saying to you that the truth is being written in your heart.

ἀλλ' οὐ δύνανται οἱ ἁμάρταλοι δέχεσθαι αὐτήν.

But the sinners are not being able to be receiving it.

Translate.

ἀποκρίνομαι, ἀποκρινοῦμαι, ἀπεκρινάμην, ἀποκέκριμαι, ---, ἀπεκρίθην, answer

δύναμαι, δυνήσομαι, --, --, δεδύνημαι, ἠδυνήθην or ἠδυνάσθην, be able
ὄχλος, ὁ, crowdἀλήθεια, ἡ, truth