Texas, California, the Southwest U.S., Mexico & the Borderlands:
Interesting books, broadsides, maps & ephemera
With a Selection of Etched Books by Bernhardt Wall
From the Sublime to the Ridiculous
DOROTHY SLOAN–RARE BOOKS • AUCTION EIGHTEEN
Wednesday, February 15, 2006, 4 p.m.
Grand Salon: Bel Age Hotel, 1020 N. San Vicente Blvd., West Hollywood, CA90069
EXHIBITION
Monday, February 13, 2006, 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. Pacific Standard Time
Tuesday, February 14, 2006, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Pacific Standard Time
Dorothy Sloan–Rare Books, Inc. • Box 4825Austin, Texas78765-4825 • Phone 512-477-8442 • Fax 512-477-8602
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Major Iconography for the Southwest & Borderlands
1. ABERT, J[ames] W[illiam]. Report of the Secretary of War... Report and Map of the Examination of New Mexico..... [Washington, 1848]. 30th Congress, First Session, Senate Executive Document, No. 23. 132 pp., 24 lithographs, folding lithograph map of New Mexico + 11 lithographs from Abert’s 1846 report (Message...Report of an Expedition...on the Upper Arkansas and through the Country of the Comanche Indians, in the Fall of the Years 1845). Total: 35 lithograph plates with exceptionally beautiful watercoloring. The coloring of the plates is in the same style, technique, and shades found in Abert’s own copies of these reports with his original watercolors or personally hand-colored lithographs in the Beinecke Library at Yale. This is an extra illustrated and annotated copy, with extensive manuscript corrections, especially of botanical and Spanish words, apparently in Abert’s hand, and pencil notes on most plates indicating proper placement of plates within text. Signed “Abert” on first plate. 8vo, modern full green levant morocco, spine gilt-lettered, raised bands, inner gilt dentelles, marbled endpapers. Light intermittent foxing.Upper inner corners with light waterstaining barely into plates.Text and plates trimmed (a few plates shaved with occasional loss of a few letters of title or imprint; a few of the manuscript annotations are also trimmed). The map appears to be supplied from another copy. Overall a very good copy, the coloring of the lithos quite lovely, fresh, and bright.The W. J. Holliday copy, with his bookplate tipped in (front pastedown with evidence of removal of former bookplate).
Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country Report, 1846 (11 plates): Bennett, American Nineteenth Color Plate Books, p. 1:"Very fine colored lithographic plates. This item appears in two forms, colored and uncolored, andthe colored copies have long been in substantial demand."Graff 6. Howes A10. Matthews, p. 297. Plains & Rockies IV:120. Raines 1: “Significant and important.” Sabin 59. Streeter Sale 161 (Abert’s copy, now at the Beinecke). These are the plates from Abert’s 1846 report on his 1845 trip from Bent’s Fort along the Canadian River, back to St. Louis.Among them is an important early lithograph view of Texas.
New Mexico Report, 1848 (printed report, map, and 24 plates):First edition of an early official U.S. publication relating to New Mexico. Graff 5. Howes A11. Pilling 2. Rader 3344. Raines, p. 1:“CanadianValley of Texas was part of region traversed and described.”Rittenhouse 2:“A basic Santa Fe Trail document.”Sabin 57. Streeter Sale 168: “First printed map of New Mexico made public by the War Department.” IV:143. Wheat, Mapping the Transmississippi West 532. This report contains Abert’s journal of the expedition from FortLeavenworth to Santa Fe and tour of New MexicoTerritory immediately following U.S. acquisition.An extremely important work, initiating a scientific awareness of Southwestern geography and containing some of the very first regional views. Abert’s report includesvaluable observations and illustrations of Hispanic and Native American cultures of the Borderlands.
The Upper Arkansas Report was available (but is rarely found) with the lithographs tinted by the lithographer. Abert, however, complained that the copies so colored contained errors, especially in the coloring of the flowers (see Holliday SaleLot 4 where this problem is mentioned). Because two of the plates of this report present here have yucca flowers incorrectly colored yellow, it seems possible that the coloring on these plates is the work of the lithographer. Conversely, in the plates from the New Mexico report in which yucca plants are depicted, the flowers are correctly colored white, which gives rise to the presumption that they were colored by someone with first-hand knowledge about Southwestern botany. This copy, except for the map, seems actually to have been assembled, annotated, and signed by Abert, whose signature appears on one of the plates from the Upper Arkansas Report, with the yucca incorrectly colored. It seems clear that Abert assembled this volume before it was bound, because his annotations are trimmed.Possibly, in assembling thisvolume Abert used plates tinted by the lithographer in addition to those that he completed himself.The volume needs more research.
Forexamples of Abert’s lithographs with his original coloring and his original watercolors, see the internet exhibit “The Illustrating Traveler” assembled in 1996 by William S. Reese and George Miles for the Beinecke Library at Yale: and See also Reese and Miles, Creating America 34 & 114 (color illustration at p. 85)
Map
Map of the Territory of New Mexico, Made by Order of Brig. Gen. S. W. Kearny, under Instructions from Lieut. W. H. Emory, U.S.T.E. by Lieut’s J. W. Abert and W. G. Peck, U.S.T.E. 1846-7. C. B. Graham’s Lithy. Washington [top left]: Data. The road from the direction of Bent’s Fort to Santa Fe and from Santa Fe to Taos and the Astronomical positions given on the map of Lieut. Emory, except the latitude of Taos by Lieut. Warner, U.S.T.E. Topographical sketches by Lieut. W. G. Peck, T. E. This map is connected with the map of Senate Document No. 438; 2nd. Session, 29th. Congress. Published by order of the War Department.Uncolored lithograph map. Neat line to neat line: 65 x 50.8 cm; 24-5/8 x 20 inches. Wheat, Mapping the Transmississippi West 532.
Plates
In order of appearance in this copy:
The Pillar Rock on the Canadian.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.Shaved into caption with slight loss of lower portion of letters of title.
Valley of the Purgatory. Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report. Lower margin trimmed, title present, but possible loss of imprint.
Wah-to-Yah, or The Spanish Peaks | [below title]: Lith. by E. Weber & Co.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.
View of the Santa Fe Road | [below title]: Lith. by E. Weber & Co.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.
Trap Dikes | [below line border lower right]: Lith. of E. Weber & Co. Balt. Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report. Plains & Rockies puts imprint at lower left.
Scene near Camp No. 10 Aug 23d.| [below title]: Lith. by E. Weber & Co.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.
View of the dividing ridge between the Cañadian & Washita from Camp 48 Oct. 1st.| Lith. of E. Weber & Co. Balt. Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report. Plains & Rockies puts imprint at lower left.
Antelope or Boundary Buttes |[below line border lower right]: Lithr. of E. Weber & Co.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report. Plains & Rockies puts imprint at lower left.
O Cum-Who-Wust, Chief of the Cheynnes[sic]| [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
Old Bark’s Son Ah-Mah Nah-Co and Squaw | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
Las Cumbres Espanolas | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy. Source:New Mexico report.
San Felippe | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
San Miguel. | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Plains & Rockies puts imprint at lower left.
Ruins of Pecos. | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
La Ciudad de Santa Fé | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexicoreport.
A Cañoned Creek |[below title]: Lith. by E. Weber & Co. Balto.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.
Gold Mts. Near Tuerto | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
FortMarcy and the Parroquia Santa Fé | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lith. Source:New Mexico report.
Pueblo de Santo Domingo | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lith. Source:New Mexico report.
El Pueblo de Santa Ana.| [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
View of Volcanic Peaks, Looking North Lat. 35° 13. Lon 107° 20’ | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lith. Source:New Mexico report.
Moquino. | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
Acoma No. 1| [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lith. Source:New Mexico report.
Acoma No. 2.Source:New Mexico report. Without imprint designated in Plains & Rockies.Source: New Mexico report.
Acoma No. 3| [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lith.Source:New Mexico report.
View near Rito | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
El Cañon Infierno. | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
Ruins of Abo. |[below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithogy.Source:New Mexico report.
Bosque del Apache. | [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithogy.Source:New Mexico report.
Bents Fort | [below line border lower right]: Lith. of E. Weber & Co.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report. Imprint not noted in Plains & Rockies. This plate is folded at right margin. Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.
View on the Cañadian | [below title]: Lith. by E. Weber & Co. Balt.Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report. Imprint not noted in Plains & Rockies. Source: Upper Arkansas and Comanche Country report.
Valverde| [below line border lower right]: C. B. Graham’s Lithy.Source:New Mexico report.
Fossils from the coal beds of the Raton, Lat. 30° 15’Lon. 104° 35’. For locality see map of Canadian river by Lieuts. Abert & Peck. 1845.| [in image]: C. B. Graham’s Lith. Source:New Mexico report.
1. Inoceramus- Rio Timpa, Lat. 30° 41’ Lon. 104° 07’ 2. Fossil fromthe coal bed of the Raton Cañon | [in image]: C. B. Graham, LithSource:New Mexico report.
1 & 2. Sharks teeth from Poblazon. 3. Fossils from Poblazon. 4 Fossils from the lead mine at Tuerto. | [below title]: C. B. Graham’s Lith. Source:New Mexico report.
The scientific and topographical illustrations by the artists who accompanied various official U.S. government surveys that probed the Southwest are among the best glimpses of nineteenth-century Texas, New Mexico, and the surrounding regions. This volume contains major iconography of the Southwest and Borderlands by one of the brightest and most outstanding expeditionary artists who served with the early U.S. surveys of the Southwest.Abert (1820-1871) was one of the more competent commanders and artists, serving as both on his expeditions.Leading a dangerous exploration into Mexican territory after being detached by Frémont for the mission, Abert guided his troops successfully to the source of the Canadian River at Raton Pass, New Mexico, successfully crossed the Texas Panhandle, and brought his troops safely back. While so doing, he depicted many of the areas through which he travelled, thereby leaving to posterity many early images of these area and their inhabitants, as published in the two illustrated reports.
Tyler, Prints ofthe West, pp. 75-77: “Abert was a West Point graduate who had studied topographical drawing under Robert W. Weir and his assistant Seth Eastman. He and his classmates were probably among the first to use Eastman’s Treatise on Topographical Drawing. Eastman had a much more precise form of drawing in mind, but his language sometimes paralleled the Romantic landscapists of the Hudson RiverSchool.... Weir believed that his students should be schooled in the principles of freehand drawing and encouraged them to sketch the scenery up and down the Hudson River. Eastman, meanwhile provided the geometrical explanation for converting a topographical plan into a perspective drawing.... Although trained in topographical drawing, Abert was hardly prepared for the stark and rugged country that he found [in the Southwest]. ‘Should a painter, in sketching the landscape, give it the true tone of color, he likely would be censured for exaggeration.’” The quality of the rare surviving colored plates in Abert’s two reports is in marked contrast to their appearance as usually found in uncolored state. It is almost as if one cannot really see what Abert witnessed on his journeys by viewing only the black and white versions.Abert’s historic images are a felicitous melding of art and science, and the rugged Southwest as seen through the lens of the Romantic vision of the Hudson RiverSchool.
The emphasis of the images in this volume isNew Mexico, but the work is also important for Texas. Ron Tyler in his unpublished manuscript on Texas lithographs of the nineteenth century refers to the plate entitled The Pillar Rock on the Canadian as the first lithographic image of Texas from a U.S. government survey.($25,000-$50,000)
2. ALESSIO ROBLES, Vito. Coahuila y Texas en la Epoca Colonial. Mexico: Editorial Cultura, 1938.xii, 751 [1, blank], [2] pp., 18 plates & maps. [With]: Coahuila y Texas desde...la Independencia hasta el Tratado de Paz de Guadalupe Hidalgo.Mexico,1945-1946.iii-xv [1, blank], 542 pp., 5 plates & maps + [3]-540 [2] pp., 9 plates & maps.Total: 32 plates & maps (some folding or in color), text illustrations. 3 vols., thick 8vo, original beige printed wrappers.Old cellophane over the wraps (original glassine wrappers not present), a few spots to wrappers, light foxing to text, generally a very good set. Presentation copy from Sr. Flores to [Charles] Downing, Eagle Pass, 1957.
First edition, trade issue (a numbered, signed issue of 100 copies on thick paper came out simultaneously).Basic Texas Books 1: “Presents the history of Texas as a Spanish province and state from the Mexican viewpoint.” Griffin 2458 & 4903: “Provides a rich, solid history...a major work [that] will long be considered a standard work of reference.” Howes R382. Palau6924.Steck, Borderlands, p. 53: “A splendid, authoritative study, heavily documented, with a rich bibliography.” In an age in which English has virtually become the world language, and Americans the most mono-lingual of cultured societies, it is difficult to understand why this fundamental work on the history of Spanish and Mexican Texas has never been translated.Alessio Robles (1879-1957) was a Saltillo-born historian, soldier, and politician who took active part in many of the Mexican political and military controversies during the early twentieth century.After being exiled in 1929, he spent time at the University of Texas (Austin) researching. ($200-400)
The Skiing Mailman of the Sierras
3. ALLEN PRESS. [WRIGHT, William]. Snow-Shoe Thompson: 1856-1876 by Dan De Quille. Los Angeles: Glen Dawson, 1954. xv [1, blank], 63 [1, blank] pp. (on French Arches paper), title with linoleum block illustration by Mallette Dean, printed in green, text in black and red. 12mo, original white parchment paper spine, Swedish pattern-paper sides.Fine copy save for former owner’s ink signature and shelf mark on front free endpaper. Original glassine dust wrapper.
Limited edition (210 copies). Allen Press Bibliography 14. Paher, Nevada 2222. Reprinted from the Overland Monthly for October 1886, this is the story of John A. Thompson (1827-1876), who carried mail across the Sierras on skis between Placerville and Carson City from 1856-1876. Brought from his native Norway to the United States as a child, he eventually changed his name from Tostensen and moved to California in 1851. He sometimes carried as much as a hundred pounds using skis he had constructed based on those from his native land. Because this book has been avidly sought by collectors of postal history and skiing, it has become among the most elusive of all Allen Press books. ($200-400)
4. [ATLAS]. BRADFORD, T[homas] G[amaliel]. A Comprehensive AtlasGeographical, Historical & Commercial. Boston: William D. Ticknor; New York: Wiley & Long; Philadelphia: T. T. Ash [copyright 1835]. 52 leaves (unnumbered), 2 engraved plates (hand-colored frontispiece, The Five Varieties of the Human Race; and elaborate pictorial title drawn by E. Tisdale and W. Croome, engraved by J. Andrew), 76 engraved maps with original outline coloring. Folio, original three-quarter tan sheep over blue marbled boards (neatly rebacked, original spine laid down, original green marbled endpapers preserved). Both hinges cracked but holding tight, mild to moderate foxing throughout (heavier on endpapers), light offsetting to title page, overall a very good, complete copy, with later printed label of William A. Larned (1806-1862), minister and professor at Yale.