Pre-AP Geometry

Unit 3 - Transformation Review Name: ______

Review all Symmetry, Dilations, Reflections, Rotations, Translations, Tessellations Transformations Notes and HW.

1.  What is isometry ? What transformations are isometric? What transformations are not isometric?

For the following, if they exist, draw the lines of symmetry, state the rotational order/fold and degrees.

2) 3) pod 4)

Find the scale factor of the following, then state if it is an enlargement or a reduction. Images are shaded.

24

5) 6) 6

SF ______SF ______

______

Find the coordinates of the image of each point under a dilation centered at (0, 0)

______7. dilation image with scale factor -4 of (-7, 5). Enlargement or reduction?

______8. dilation image with scale factor of (–8, 14). Enlargement or reduction?


9. Know how to find the points/images after they have been reflected across the following

*Start with pre-image unless asked otherwise*

Pre-Image / y-axis / x-axis / y = x / y = -x
(x, y)
( -3, 8)

Know how to find the points/images after a rotation has been done

Pre-Image / 90° clockwise rotation about the origin / 90° counterclockwise rotation about the origin / 180° (half-turn) rotation about the origin
(x, y)
( -4, 7)

10. Find the following coordinates using the picture to the right.

a)  Original

A ______B ______C______

b)  Coordinates after reflecting original across the x-axis

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

c)  Coordinates after reflecting original across the y-axis

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

d)  Coordinates after reflecting original across the line y = x

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

e)  Coordinates after reflecting original across the y = -x

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

f)  Coordinates after rotating original 90° counterclockwise rotation about the origin

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

g)  Coordinates after rotating original 180° rotation about the origin

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

h)  Coordinates after rotating original 270° counterclockwise rotation about the origin

A’ ______B’ ______C’ ______

Use the transformation T: (x, y) à ( x - 3, y + 6 ) to find the coordinates of the image of each point:

11) A ( -5, 8) 12) B (1, 4)

13) Find the pre-image of (-3, 1). 14) What point has (-3, 6) for its

image?

Consider the translation AB from A(-5, 2) to B(3, 7). Find the translation image of each point.

15) What is the rule for this translation?

16) M (3, 1) 17) I (-2, 3)

18) The image is shaded.

Translation Rule: ( x , y )

19. Given the dilation shown below, find the scale factor. The image is shaded.

20. True or false:

a)  A circle tessellates.

b)  All triangles tessellate.

c)  All quadrilaterals tessellate.

d)  A regular hexagon tessellates.

e)  A regular pentagon tessellates.