AP History

Mr. Dunn

Chapter 8 Study Guide

Varieties of American Nationalism

1810’s-1820s

Important Terms, People, and Ideas

Second Bank of the United States

Robert Lowell

Protective Tariffs

National/Cumberland Road

Steamboats

The Factor System

Plantation System

Mountain men

Stephen Long Expedition

Great American Desert

Era of Good Feelings

End of First Party System

James Monroe

Seminole War

Adams-Onis Treaty

John Quincy Adams

Panic of 1918

Nationalism

Sectionalism

Missouri Compromise

McCulloch v. Maryland

Worcester v. Georgia

Monroe Doctrine

12th amendment

The Corrupt Bargain

Election of 1824

The American System

Tariff of Abominations

Andrew Jackson

1. Describe the circumstances surrounding the underlying need for a national bank.

2. Compare the second national bank to the first. Describe the power of the 2nd national bank.

3. Describe the impact that Robert Lowell had on the industrialization of America.

4. Explain the reason behind the passage of the protective tariff passed in 1816.

5. Explain the need for better transportation.

6. The National Road

When was it built?

Where was it built?

How far did it run?

How was it paid for?

7. Which areas of the country were impacted most by the implementation of the steamboat? How were they impacted?

8. Explain the reasons behind the Madison veto of federally funded internal improvements.

9. Describe the reasons for the increase in westward expansion.

10. Describe the factor system and its impact on the Native populations.

11. Explain the reasons for the development of the southwest.

12. When did the following states enter the union?

Indiana Mississippi Illinois Alabama

13. How did Mexico lose its markets in its own colony?

14. Which areas did the Santa Fe Trail connect? Who ruled each of these areas?

15. Describe the role that mountain men played in the expanding market economy of the United States.

16. Stephen Long

What was he in search of?

Where did his exploration go?

What conclusion did he make?

17. What job did both James Madison and James Monroe hold before they became president?

18. Describe the situation in America that allowed partisan divisions to dissolve.

19. Why did America experience a high foreign demand for farm goods prior to the panic of 1819?

20. What is the difference between nationalism and sectionalism?

21. What did the debate surrounding the Missouri Compromise reveal?

22. Describe the impact that John Marshall had on the judicial branch.

23. Describe the decisions made in the following Supreme Court decisions made by the Marshall court.

Fletcher v. Peck

Dartmouth College v. Woodward

Cohens v. Virginia

McCulloch v. Maryland

Gibbons v. Ogden

Johnson v. McIntosh

Worcester v. Georgia

24. Describe how the division in the second party system was different than the division in the first party system.

25. Describe the role the 12th amendment played in the election of 1824.

26. Describe two specific ways in which Jacksonians blocked the actions and ambitions of John Quincy Adams.