Grades K-2 Air Pollution

1. What color is clean air?

A. clear

B. white

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

1. Which gas is the most common in the atmosphere?

A. N2 nitrogen

B. O2 oxygen

C. Ar argon

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

2. Where is air found?

A. all over the surface of the earth

B. on the moon

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

2. Before 1800, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air was about 0.03% . Now the amount is 0.04%. If this trend continues, how much carbon dioxide might be in the air in 200 years?

A. 0.05%

B. 0.04%

C. 0.03%

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

3. What kind of matter spreads out to completely fill a container like air in a balloon?

A. a gas

B. a liquid

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

3. Which of these are most commonly burned to make electricity?

A. coal and natural gas

B. oxygen and natural gas

C. uranium and plutonium

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

4. Which gas in the air is the one needed for breathing?

A. oxygen

B. helium

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

4. What did the remains of plants that lived and died in swamps many millions of years ago change into?

A. coal

B. oil

C. diesel fuel

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

5. Which gas in the air do people breathe out?

A. carbon dioxide

B. oxygen

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

5. Which of these are most commonly burned to heat homes?

A. natural gas, fuel oil or wood

B. uranium, plutonium or oxygen

C. oxygen, hydrogen or coal

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

6. What does carbon dioxide help plants do?

A. turn sunlight into food

B. turn food into energy

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

6. Which disease has the symptoms of coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and a tight feeling in the chest?

A. asthma

B. arthritis

C. diabetes

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

7. Which of these is moved by air?

A. a windmill

B. an electric fan

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

7. What color in the Air Quality Index means the air is unhealthy for people with asthma but ok for others?

A. orange

B. purple

C. green

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

8. Which of these is filled with air?

A. a bicycle tire

B. a windmill

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

8. What is it when gases, liquids or particles in the air are in high enough concentrations to harm living things or the ecosystem?

A. air pollution

B. water pollution

C. strong smells

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

9. What color is smoke?

A. black, brown or gray

B. white

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

9. If you had to live within five miles of a power plant, where would be the best place to have your house to avoid air pollution?

A. upwind from the power plant

B. downwind from the power plant

C. perpendicular to the prevailing winds

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

10. When a log burns, some of it turns into ashes. What happens to the rest?

A. it turns into water vapor and gases

B. it turns into soil

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

10. What is it called when a car, bus or truck leaves the motor running even when it is not moving?

A. idling

B. reving the engine

C. slowing down

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

11. What does a burning campfire give off besides heat and light?

A. smoke

B. clean air

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

11. When 100 pounds of wood is burned, only 2 pounds is left as ashes. The rest is changed into water vapor and other gases. How much do all these gases weigh?

A. 98 pounds

B. 2 pounds

C. 100 pounds

CORRECT: A, A

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

12. If there is no wind blowing, which way will the smoke from a fire go?

A. straight up

B. where the wind is blowing to

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

12. What is the percentage of Oxyeng in the atmosphere?

A. 1%

B. 21%

C. 78%

CORRECT: A, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

13. Where are you standing if the wind blows from a campfire to you?

A. downwind

B. upwind

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

13. When a piece of wood burns, it turns into a small pile of ashes and a little water vapor. The rest of the wood changes into a gas. What gas does it turn into?

A. nitrogen (N2

B. carbon dioxide (CO2)

C. oxygen (O2)

CORRECT: A, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

14. Where can you sit by a campfire to keep the smoke out of your eyes and nose?

A. upwind

B. downwind

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

14. Which of these is most commonly burned in the tank of a car to make it move?

A. uranium

B. gasoline

C. coal

CORRECT: A, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

15. What color is steam?

A. white

B. clear

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

15. What did the remains of organisms that lived and died in oceans many millions of yeare ago change into?

A. uranium

B. oil

C. coal

CORRECT: A, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

16. Where is the exhaust pipe on a car or bus?

A. at the back

B. at the front

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

16. What health problems does smoke cause?

A. headache and dizzyness

B. trouble breathing and tight feeling in chest

C. stomach upset and nausea

CORRECT: A, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

17. What does clean air smell like?

A. like smoke

B. nice

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

17. How does air pollution affect children?

A. their brains don't work as well

B. their lungs don't develop properly

C. their muscles don't work as well

CORRECT: B, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

18. What is air?

A. a mixture of solids

B. a mixture of gases

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

18. What is the index used daily to show how healthy the air is in an area?

A. temperature

B. AQI - Air Quality Index

C. TRI - Toxics Release Inventory

CORRECT: B, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

19. Which gas in the air is the most common?

A. oxygen

B. nitrogen

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

19. When a car, truck or bus burns gasoline, where do the gases from burning come out?

A. the back windows

B. the exhaust pipe at the back

C. the grill at the front

CORRECT: B, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

20. Which gas in the air do plants use to make all their body parts?

A. oxygen

B. carbon dioxide

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

20. What is a place where electricity is produced and distributed to a large network of users?

A. a charging station

B. a power plant

C. a solar roof

CORRECT: B, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

21. What does oxygen help people, plants and animals do?

A. turn sunlight into food

B. turn food into energy

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

21. What color are gases?

A. they are all gray

B. it depends on the gas

C. they are all clear

CORRECT: B, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

22. What is wind?

A. moving water

B. moving air

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

22. What comes out the exhaust pipe on a car or bus?

A. just water vapor

B. smoke and gases

C. just air

CORRECT: B, B

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

23. Which of these makes the air move?

A. a windmill

B. an electric fan

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

23. What is the percentage of Carbon Dioxide in the air?

A. 78%

B. 1%

C. .04%

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

24. What is made by warm air rising and cooler air flowing into the empty space?

A. rain

B. wind

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

24. When fossil fuels burn, what is the most common gas they produce?

A. oxygen (O2)

B. nitrogen (N2

C. carbon dioxide (CO2)

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

25. How do the ashes from a burned log compare to the log?

A. the ashes take up the same space as the log

B. the ashes take up much less space than the log

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

25. Which of these is most commonly burned in the tank of a large truck or bus to make it move?

A. wood

B. oxygen

C. diesel fuel

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

26. How does your nose tell if there is smoke in the air you are breathing?

A. it sees it

B. it smells it

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

26. Which of these are fossil fuels?

A. shells from ancient ocean animals

B. logs of wood

C. coal, oil and natural gas

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

27. How can you tell which way the wind is blowing?

A. by watching which way the water in a river flows

B. by watching which way the trees and grass bend

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

27. Which disease causes long-term difficulty with breathing?

A. colds

B. arthritis

C. asthma

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

28. If the wind is blowing, which way will the smoke from a fire go?

A. where the wind is blowing from

B. where the wind is blowing to

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

28. Which of these is most likely to trigger an asthma attack?

A. drinking a glass of water after exercising

B. fishing in a pond out in the country

C. running when the air quality is bad

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

29. Where are you standing if the wind blows from you to the campfire?

A. downwind

B. upwind

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

29. What is a kind of air pollution is made of gases, liquids and particles big enough to see in the air?

A. PM 2.5

B. ozone

C. smoke

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

30. What happens when you breathe in too much smoke?

A. your stomach is upset and you feel sick

B. your chest feels tight and it is hard to breathe

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

30. Where is air pollution usually the worst?

A. in small towns

B. on farms

C. in big cities

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

31. What is steam?

A. raindrops

B. small drops of water in the air

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

31. Which sources of electricity do not produce significant air pollution?

A. burning coal or oil

B. burning wood or agricultural wastes

C. solar, wind and water

CORRECT: B, C

Grades K-2 Air Pollution

32. What is a mixture of particles, drops of liquid and gases?

A. fog

B. smoke

Grades 3-5 Air Pollution

32. What color is carbon dioxide?

A. gray

B. brown

C. clear

CORRECT: B, C