Research outputs

Listing of Research outputs

The fecal metabolome as a functional readout of the gut microbiome

Zierer, J., Jackson, M. A., Kastenmüller, G., Mangino, M., Long, T., Telenti, A., Mohney, R. P., Small, K. S., Bell, J. T., Steves, C. J., Valdes, A. M., Spector, T. D. & Menni, C. 28 May 2018 In : Nature Genetics. 50, p. 790-795

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Gut microbial diversity is associated with lower arterial stiffness in women

Menni, C., Lin, C., Cecelja, M., Mangino, M., Matey-Hernandez, M. L., Keehn, L., Mohney, R. P., Steves, C. J., Spector, T. D., Kuo, C-F., Chowienczyk, P. & Valdes, A. M. 9 May 2018 In : European Heart Journal.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Genome-wide association study in 176,678 Europeans reveals genetic loci for tanning response to sun exposure

Visconti, A. , Duffy, D. , Liu, F. , Zhu, G. , Wu, W. , Chen, Y. , Hysi, P. , Zeng, C. , Sanna, M. , Iles, M. M. , Kanetsky, P. A. , Demenais, F. , Hamer, M. A. , Uitterlinden, A. G. , Ikram, M. A. , Nijsten, T. E. C. , Martin, N. G. , Kayser, M. , Spector, T. D. , Han, J. & 2 others Bataille, V. & Falchi, M. 8 May 2018 In : Nature Communications. 1684

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Use of dietary indices to control for diet in human gut microbiota studies

Bowyer, R. C. E., Jackson, M. A., Pallister, T., Skinner, J., Spector, T. D., Welch, A. A. & Steves, C. J. 25 Apr 2018 In : Microbiome. 6, 1, p. 77

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Genome-wide association meta-analysis of individuals of European ancestry identifies new loci explaining a substantial fraction of hair color variation and heritability

Hysi, P. , Valdes, A. M. , Liu, F. , Furlotte, N. A. , Evans, D. M. , Bataille, V. , Visconti, A. , Hemani, G. , McMahon, G. , Ring, S. M. , Smith, G. D. , Duffy, D. L. , Zhu, G. , Gordon, S. D. , Medland, S. E. , Danae Lin, B. , Willemsen, G. , Hottenga, J-J. , Vuckovic, D. , Girotto, G. & 23 others Gandin, I., Sala, C., Brumat, M., Gasparini, P., Daniela, T., Cocca, M., Robino, A., Yazar, S., Hewitt, A. W., Chen, Y., Zeng, C., Uitterlinden, A. G., Ikram, M. A., Hamer, M. A., van Duijn, C. M., Nijsten, T. E. C., Mackey, D. A., Falchi, M., Boomsma, D. I., Martin, N. G., Hinds, D. A., Kayser, M. & Spector, T. D. 16 Apr 2018 In : Nature Genetics.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter

Genome-wide association study identifies nine novel loci for 2D:4D finger ratio, a putative retrospective biomarker of testosterone exposure in utero

23 and Me Research Team 12 Apr 2018 In : Human Molecular Genetics.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Definitive zygosity scores in the peas in the pod questionnaire is a sensitive and accurate assessment of the zygosity of adult twins

Jarrar, Z. A., Ward, K. J., Mangino, M., Cherkas, L. F., Gill, R., Gillham-Nasenya, I., Yarand, D., Hart, D., Hammond, C. J. & Spector, T. D. Apr 2018 In : TWIN RESEARCH AND HUMAN GENETICS. 21, 2, p. 146-154

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Arterial stiffening is a heritable trait associated with arterial dilation but not wall thickening: a longitudinal study in the twins UK cohort

Cecelja, M., Jiang, B., Keehn, L., Hussain, T., Silva Vieira, M., Phinikaridou, A., Greil, G., Spector, T. D. & Chowienczyk, P. 26 Mar 2018 In : European Heart Journal.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Glycosylation Profile of Immunoglobulin G Is Cross-Sectionally Associated with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Score and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Two Independent Cohorts

Menni, C., Gudelj, I., MacDonald-Dunlop, E., Mangino, M., Zierer, J., Bešić, E., Joshi, P., Trbojević-Akmačić, I., Chowienczyk, P. J., Spector, T. D., Wilson, J. F., Lauc, G. & Valdes, A. M. 16 Mar 2018 In : Circulation Research.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Type 1 diabetes susceptibility alleles are associated with distinct alterations in the gut microbiota

Mullaney, J. A., Stephens, J. E., Costello, M. E., Fong, C., Geeling, B. E., Gavin, P. G., Wright, C. M., Spector, T. D., Brown, M. A. & Hamilton-Williams, E. E. 17 Feb 2018 In : Microbiome. 6, 1, 35

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) Use Modifies the Sulfation of Sex Hormones

Cohen, I. V., Cirulli, E. T., Mitchell, M. W., Jonsson, T. J., Yu, J., Shah, N., Spector, T. D., Guo, L., Venter, J. C. & Telenti, A. 15 Feb 2018 In : EBioMedicine.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Age-dependent changes in mean and variance of gene expression across tissues in a twin cohort

Viñuela, A., Brown, A. A., Buil, A., Tsai, P-C., Davies, M. N., Bell, J. T., Dermitzakis, E. T., Spector, T. D. & Small, K. S. 15 Feb 2018 In : Human Molecular Genetics. 27, 4, p. 732–741

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Detection of stable community structures within gut microbiota co-occurrence networks from different human populations

Jackson, M. A., Bonder, M. J., Kuncheva, Z., Zierer, J., Fu, J., Kurilshikov, A., Wijmenga, C., Zhernakova, A., Bell, J. T., Spector, T. D. & Steves, C. J. 7 Feb 2018 In : PeerJ. 6, p. e4303

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Genetic and microbiome influence on lipid metabolism and dyslipidemia

Matey-Hernandez, M. L., Williams, F. M. K., Potter, T., Valdes, A. M., Spector, T. D. & Menni, C. 1 Feb 2018 In : PHYSIOLOGICAL GENOMICS. 50, 2, p. 117-126 10 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Genome-wide association study in 79,366 European-ancestry individuals informs the genetic architecture of 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels

Jiang, X. , O'Reilly, P. F. , Aschard, H. , Hsu, Y. H. , Richards, J. B. , Dupuis, J. , Ingelsson, E. , Karasik, D. , Pilz, S. , Berry, D. I. , Kestenbaum, B. , Zheng, J. , Luan, J. , Sofianopoulou, E. , Streeten, E. A. , Albanes, D. , Lutsey, P. L. , Yao, L. , Tang, W. , Econs, M. J. & 30 others Wallaschofski, H., Völzke, H., Zhou, A., Power, C., McCarthy, M. I., Michos, E. D., Boerwinkle, E., Weinstein, S. J., Freedman, N. D., Huang, W. Y., Van Schoor, N. M., Van Der Velde, N., Groot, L. C. P. G. M. D., Enneman, A., Cupples, L. A., Booth, S. L., Vasan, R. S., Liu, C. T., Zhou, Y., Ripatti, S., Ohlsson, C., Vandenput, L., Lorentzon, M., Eriksson, J. G., Shea, M. K., Houston, D. K., Kritchevsky, S. B., Liu, Y., Valdes, A. M. & Spector, T. 17 Jan 2018 In : Nature Communications. 9, 1, 260

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Deep molecular phenotypes link complex disorders and physiological insult to CpG methylation

Zaghlool, S. B. , Mook-Kanamori, D. O. , Kader, S. , Stephan, N. , Halama, A. , Engelke, R. , Sarwath, H. , Al-Dous, E. K. , Mohamoud, Y. A. , Roemisch-Margl, W. , Adamski, J. , Kastenmüller, G. , Friedrich, N. , Visconti, A. , Tsai, P-C. , Spector, T. , Bell, J. , Falchi, M. , Wahl, A. , Waldenberger, M. & 7 others Peters, A., Gieger, C., Pezer, M., Lauc, G., Graumann, J., Malek, J. A. & Suhre, K. 8 Jan 2018 In : Human Molecular Genetics.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Ensemble landmarking of 3D facial surface scans

de Jong, M. A., Hysi, P., Spector, T., Niessen, W., Koudstaal, M. J., Wolvius, E. B., Kayser, M. & Böhringer, S. 8 Jan 2018 In : Scientific Reports. 8, 1, p. 12

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies of cognitive abilities

Marioni, R. E. , McRae, A. F. , Bressler, J. , Colicino, E. , Hannon, E. , Li, S. , Prada, D. , Smith, J. A. , Trevisi, L. , Tsai, P-C. , Vojinovic, D. , Simino, J. , Levy, D. , Liu, C. , Mendelson, M. , Satizabal, C. L. , Yang, Q. , Jhun, M. A. , Kardia, S. L. R. , Zhao, W. & 27 others Bandinelli, S., Ferrucci, L., Hernandez, D. G., Singleton, A. B., Harris, S. E., Starr, J. M., Kiel, D. P., McLean, R. R., Just, A. C., Schwartz, J., Spiro, A., Vokonas, P., Amin, N., Ikram, M. A., Uitterlinden, A. G., van Meurs, J. B. J., Spector, T. D., Steves, C., Baccarelli, A. A., Bell, J. T., van Duijn, C. M., Fornage, M., Hsu, Y-H., Mill, J., Mosley, T. H., Seshadri, S. & Deary, I. J. 8 Jan 2018 In : Molecular Psychiatry.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Genetics of the human face: Identification of large-effect single gene variants

Crouch, D. J. M., Winney, B., Koppen, W. P., Christmas, W. J., Hutnik, K., Day, T., Meena, D., Boumertit, A., Hysi, P., Nessa, A., Spector, T. D., Kittler, J. & Bodmer, W. F. 4 Jan 2018 In : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Life-Course Genome-wide Association Study Meta-analysis of Total Body BMD and Assessment of Age-Specific Effects

Medina-Gomez, C. , Kemp, J. P. , Trajanoska, K. , Luan, J. , Chesi, A. , Ahluwalia, T. S. , Mook-Kanamori, D. O. , Ham, A. , Hartwig, F. P. , Evans, D. S. , Joro, R. , Nedeljkovic, I. , Zheng, H-F. , Zhu, K. , Atalay, M. , Liu, C-T. , Nethander, M. , Broer, L. , Porleifsson, G. , Mullin, B. H. & 69 others Handelman, S. K., Nalls, M. A., Jessen, L. E., Heppe, D. H. M., Richards, J. B., Wang, C., Chawes, B., Schraut, K. E., Amin, N., Wareham, N., Karasik, D., Van der Velde, N., Ikram, M. A., Zemel, B. S., Zhou, Y., Carlsson, C. J., Liu, Y., McGuigan, F. E., Boer, C. G., Bønnelykke, K., Ralston, S. H., Robbins, J. A., Walsh, J. P., Zillikens, M. C., Langenberg, C., Li-Gao, R., Williams, F. M. K., Harris, T. B., Akesson, K., Jackson, R. D., Sigurdsson, G., den Heijer, M., van der Eerden, B. C. J., van de Peppel, J., Spector, T. D., Pennell, C., Horta, B. L., Felix, J. F., Zhao, J. H., Wilson, S. G., de Mutsert, R., Bisgaard, H., Styrkársdóttir, U., Jaddoe, V. W., Orwoll, E., Lakka, T. A., Scott, R., Grant, S. F. A., Lorentzon, M., van Duijn, C. M., Wilson, J. F., Stefansson, K., Psaty, B. M., Kiel, D. P., Ohlsson, C., Ntzani, E., van Wijnen, A. J., Forgetta, V., Ghanbari, M., Logan, J. G., Williams, G. R., Bassett, J. H. D., Croucher, P. I., Evangelou, E., Uitterlinden, A. G., Ackert-Bicknell, C. L., Tobias, J. H., Evans, D. M. & Rivadeneira, F. 4 Jan 2018 In : American Journal of Human Genetics. 102, 1, p. 88-102 15 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Genome-wide association study of offspring birth weight in 86,577 women identifies five novel loci and highlights maternal genetic effects that are independent of fetal genetics

Beaumont, R. N. , Warrington, N. M. , Cavadino, A. , Tyrrell, J. , Nodzenski, M. , Horikoshi, M. , Geller, F. , Myhre, R. , Richmond, R. C. , Paternoster, L. , Bradfield, J. P. , Kreiner-Møller, E. , Huikari, V. , Metrustry, S. , Lunetta, K. L. , Painter, J. N. , Hottenga, J-J. , Allard, C. , Barton, S. J. , Espinosa, A. & 31 others Marsh, J. A., Potter, C., Zhang, G., Ang, W., Berry, D. J., Bouchard, L., Das, S., Hakonarson, H., Heikkinen, J., Helgeland, Ø., Hocher, B., Hofman, A., Inskip, H. M., Jones, S. E., Kogevinas, M., Lind, P. A., Marullo, L., Medland, S. E., Murray, A., Murray, J. C., Njølstad, P. R., Nohr, E. A., Reichetzeder, C., Ring, S. M., Ruth, K. S., Santa-Marina, L., Scholtens, D. M., Sebert, S., Sengpiel, V., Spector, T. D. & Early Growth Genetics (EGG) Consortium 3 Jan 2018 In : Human Molecular Genetics.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Obligatory and facilitative allelic variation in the DNA methylome within common disease-associated loci

Bell, C. G., Gao, F., Yuan, W., Roos, L., Acton, R. J., Xia, Y., Bell, J., Ward, K., Mangino, M., Hysi, P. G., Wang, J. & Spector, T. D. 2 Jan 2018 In : Nature communications. 9, 1, 13 p., 8

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Protein-altering variants associated with body mass index implicate pathways that control energy intake and expenditure in obesity

Turcot, V. , Lu, Y. , Highland, H. M. , Schurmann, C. , Justice, A. E. , Fine, R. S. , Bradfield, J. P. , Esko, T. , Giri, A. , Graff, M. , Guo, X. , Hendricks, A. E. , Karaderi, T. , Lempradl, A. , Locke, A. E. , Mahajan, A. , Marouli, E. , Sivapalaratnam, S. , Young, K. L. , Alfred, T. & 31 others Feitosa, M. F., Masca, N. G. D., Manning, A. K., Medina-Gomez, C., Mudgal, P., Ng, M. C. Y., Reiner, A. P., Vedantam, S., Willems, S. M., Winkler, T. W., Abecasis, G., Aben, K. K., Alam, D. S., Alharthi, S. E., Allison, M., Amouyel, P., Asselbergs, F. W., Auer, P. L., Balkau, B., Bang, L. E., Barroso, I., Bastarache, L., Benn, M., Bergmann, S., Bielak, L. F., Blüher, M., Boehnke, M., Breen, G., Small, K. S., Spector, T. D. & CHD Exome+ Consortium Jan 2018 In : Nature Genetics. 50, 1, p. 26-41 16 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Metabolomic signatures of low birthweight: Pathways to insulin resistance and oxidative stress

Metrustry, S. J., Karhunen, V., Edwards, M. H., Menni, C., Geisendorfer, T., Huber, A., Reichel, C., Dennison, E. M., Cooper, C., Spector, T., Jarvelin, M-R. & Valdes, A. M. 2018 In : PloS one. 13, 3, p. e0194316

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Socioeconomic status and the gut microbiome: a TwinsUK cohort study

Bowyer, R. C. E., Jackson, M. A., Le Roy, C. I., Ni Lochlainn, M., Spector, T. D., Dowd, J. B. & Steves, C. J. 2018 (Submitted) In : BMC Medicine.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls