PRAGATI PUBLIC SCHOOL
HOLIDAYHOMEWORK
2015-2016
CLASS :XI
Holidays are always awelcome breakfrom the normal routine and we all look forward to them. It gives us the opportunity to pursue all those activities that we enjoy but never found enough time to indulge in. So encourage yourself to take up a hobby, a sport or learn an instrument in these vacations. Urge yourself to read as “Books are our Best Friends”. Take membership of a library so that youlearns to enjoy the company of good books.
Another important aspect of a child’s overall development is directly related to the values that he/she embodies. No education can be complete without inculcating values. In today’s materialistic world value system seems to have been relegated to the background. Therefore, we would like to encourage you to spend time with your grand parents/ relatives during these holidays to bring clarity on moral andethical values
Holiday homework has been designed in such a way that the studentswillget a chance to inculcate reading habit as well as engage themselves in meaningful pursuits that will enhance their comprehension and reasoning skills along with honing their aesthetic sense.
We wish you a very happy and a fruitful family time during this vacation.
ENGLISH
Q1. Read the novel prescribed in the syllabus,”TheCanterville Ghost”, and complete the following tasks :
Chapter wise sequence of events ( ONLY as points / timeline / flow chart )
(i)Narrate the incident that you found most humorous. Give reasons for your preference).
(ii)Which character interested you the most? Justify your choice.
(iii)Compare the plot of the novel to an expected story line in a typical Ghost novel.
Q2. Revise the formats of the following and pen it down in your writing skills note book:
(i)Notices
(ii)Factual Description
(iii)Formal letters
Q3. Compile points for Article / Speech writing (Outline ONLY as web chart or sequentially) on the following topics -
(i)Environment
(ii)Social Networking.
(iii)Corruption
(iv)Role of Media
(v)Peer pressure
(vi)Value of games and sports
(vii)Computer Games
(viii)Community service
(ix)Child labour
(x)Generation Gap
(Note: Also look for min 2 quotes on each of the above topics)
PHYSICS
(A)Make an investigatory project and give a complete report for the same by using the following concepts of physics:
(i) Bernoulli’ theorem(ii) Surface tension(iii) Projectile Motion(iv) Elastic Collision
You can also make project related to your standard
(B) WORK SHEET
Q1What is retardation and instantaneous acceleration of a body.
Q2 Describe in each case whether the motion is one two or three dimensional
(i)A moving car on a straight highway
(ii)A piece of paper flying in air
(iii)A ant crawling on a large sphere
(iv)The earth revolving around the sun
Q3 Define :-
(i)relative velocity
(ii)average velocity
(iii)instantaneous velocity
Q4 Can an object be accelerated without speeding up or slowing down ? Explain.
Q5 Can speed of a body change if its velocity is constant?
Q6 Is it possible that velocity of an object be in a direction other than the direction of acceleration.
Q7 If instantaneous velocity of a particle is zero, will its instantaneous acceleration be necessarily be zero.
Q8 Explain ,when can an object in motion be considered as a point object.
Q9 Draw position time graph (x-t) graph of
(a)position acceleration
(b)negative acceleration
(c)zero acceleration
Q10 What is acceleration of a particle if position of a particle at any instant of time t is given by x=t3 .
Q11 A stone is dropped from top of the tower 50m high, simultaneously another stone is thrown upward with a speed of 20m/s. Calculate the time at which both the stone cross each other.
Q12 A car travels at a rate of 30km/h for 5 min and then 40km/h for 10 min find
(i)the total distance traveled by the car
(ii)average speed of the car
Q13 A train is moving with the speed of 40km/h o the parallel track in the same direction what is the velocity of A train relative to B train and velocity of B train relative to A train.
Q14 Brakes are applied to a car traveling at 30m/s its velocity is reduced to 20m/s in 5 second calculate the retardation applied by the brakes also find the distance covered in 5seconds
Q15 The velocity time graph of a particle moving in a straight line is shown in figure . Find the distance traveled by the particle in timeperiod of t=0 and t=10s
Q16 A car covers 1/3 part of the total distance with the speed of 20km/h and the remaining distance with the speed of 44km/h .Find the average speed of the car.
Q17 Find the ratio of the distances traveled by a freely falling body in first second and third seconds of its fall.
Q18 The displacement of a particle starting from rest (t=0) is given by x=6 t2 - t3 . Calculate the time at which the particle will attain the zero velocity again.
Q19 A particle is located at x =0, t =0 starts moving along positive x direction with the velocity v that varies as v=( x )1/2 .How does the displacement of the particle vary with time.
Q20 Derive all three equations of motion for uniformly accelerated motion along the straight line by
(a)graphical method
(b)calculus method
COMPUTER SCIENCE
Write a program in C++ for the following:
- Calculate Total, Average and grade of a student on the basis of marks entered in 5 subjects.
- Swapping of two numbers using third variable
- Swapping of two numbers without using third variable
- Calculate Simple Interest and Compound interest.
- Area of a triangle.
- Area of circle.
- Check whether the number is positive or negative.
- Check whether the number is odd or even.
- Greater number among three numbers.
- Conversion from Celsius to Fahrenheit.
- Accept number of days and convert into Years weeks and days.
- Accept number and find its first four multiples.
- To find sum, difference, product, division and remainder of two numbers.
- To find cube and square of a number.
INFORMATIC PRACTICES
1.Create a hand written practical file on the following programs
2. Create a GUI to input 2 numbers and find the sum, subtract, multiplication and division of the same
3. Create a GUI to find the S.I
4. Create a GUI to convert the temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit.
5. Create a GUI to display a message on clicking of a button
6. Create a GUI to find the Area of a triangle.
7. create a GUI to find area and perimeter of a circle.
8. Create a GUI to print Total and Percentage of a student in 5 different subjects.
9. Create a GUI to enter age of a student and display a message, the age of student in 2020.
10. Create a GUI to find largest of the two numbers.
11. Create a GUI to swap two numbers using third variable and without using third variable.
CHEMISTRY
Prepare your project Report according to your project heading project should cover these headings
1 HEADING
2 CERTIFICATE
3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
4 INDEX
5 INTRODUCTION
6 EXPERIMENT ( OBSERVATION TABLE , PROCESS, USES )
7 RESULT
8 CONCLUSION
9 BIBLOGRAPHY
Write or make 500 chemical formula from the given listof cations andanions and learn them.
CATION / SYMBOL / ANION / SYMBOLSODIUM / Na+ / CARBONATE / CO3-2
POTASSIUM / K+ / BICARBONATE / HCO3-2
LITHIUM / Li+ / SULPHATE / SO4– 2
SILVER / Ag+ / SULPHIDE / S – 2
MERCUROUS / Hg+ / SULPHITE / SO3– 2
CUPROUS / Cu+ / BISULPHATE / HSO4 – 2
AMMONIUM / NH4+ / BISULPHITE / HSO3– 2
MERCURIC / Hg+2 / ACETATE / CH3COO –
LEAD / Pb+2 / CHLORIDE / Cl –
CADMIUM / Cd+2 / BROMIDE / Br –
ARSENIC / As+3 / IODIDE / I–
ALUMINIUM / Al+3 / HYDROXIDE / OH–
FERROUS / Fe+2 / PHOSPHATE / PO4–3
FERRIC / Fe+3 / BORATE / BO3–
CUPRIC / Cu+2 / NITRATE / NO3–
CHROMIUM / Cr+3 / NITRITE / NO2 –
ZINC / Zn +2 / NITRIDE / N –3
MANGANESE / Mn+2 / CHLORATE / ClO3–
NICKEL / Ni+2 / PERCHLORATE / HClO3–
BARRIUM / Ba +2 / SILICATE / SiO3– 2
STRONTIUM / Sr+2 / FLUORIDE / F –
CALCIUM / Ca +2
MAGNESIUM / Mg +2
BISMUTH / Bi +2
STANNOUS / Sn +2
BIOLOGY
A. MAKE POWERPOINT PRESENTATIONS ON THE TOPICS ASSIGNED. PRESENTATION SHOULD BE ABLE TO COVER ALL ASPECTS OF TOPIC ASSIGNED.
B. COLLECT THE VARIOUS PROTOCOLS OF DNA/PROTEIN EXTRACTION.PROTOCOL SHOULD BE SIMPLE AND CAN EASILY BE CARRIED OUT IN LAB TO EXTRACT DNA/PROTEIN.
C. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS OF THE QUESTION BANK. ANSWERS SHOULD BE TO THE POINT.
CHAPTER 2 : BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION
1 Mark questions :
1. What is an atrichous bacterial cell?
2. Name the structure that enables blue green algae to fix atmospheric nitrogen.
3. Name the component from which the cell wall of monerans is made up of.
4. Define mycoplasmas.
5. Why are viruses called nucleoproteins?
6. Deutromycetes are called as “fungi imperfecti”. Why?
7. Which group comprises of single celled eukaryotes only ?
8. Which organisms are the chief producers in oceans ?
9. Name the fungus which causes disease in wheat (i) rust (ii) Smut.
10. Which Ascomycetes has been used extensively in biochemical and genetic work ?
11. How is “algal bloom” and “red tide” caused ?
12. Name two insectivorous plants.
13. Cyanobacteria are used as biofertilizers. Why?
2 Marks questions:
1. Describe the various shapes observed in bacteria.
2. What are lichens? Name its components and types.
3. What were the characteristics upon which five kingdom classification was based?
4. Give the limitations of two kingdom classification.
5. Draw labeled diagram of a bacteriophage.
6. Which class of kingdom fungi has both unicellular as well as multicellular
members ? When is a fungus called coprophilous ?
7. Euglena shows animal and plant behavior both. Comment on the statement.
8. Give the characterstic features of Dinoflagellates.
9. What is the mode of reproduction in bacteria ?
10. How is Plasmodium different from Plasmodium ?
3 Marks questions :
1. Viruses and viroids differ in structure and the diseases they cause. How ?
2. What are the steps in the sexual cycle in kingdom fungi ?
3. Some symbiotic organisms are very good pollution indicators and composed
of a chlorophyllous and a non-chlorophyllous member. Describe them.
4. Give salient characterstics of the classes:
(a) Ascomycetes
(b) Basidiomycetes
(c) Zygomycete
5. Plants are autotrophic. Do you think of some plants which are partially heterotrophic? What could be the possible reason of their this behavior?
6. Write short note on---
(a) Useful heterotrophic bacteria
(b) Slime moulds
7. Breifydescribe the nature of cell wall of diatoms. Also give its use.
8. Give the characterstic features of euglenoids.
5 Marks questions :
1.Some primitive relatives of animals live as predators or parasites and are
divided into four major groups. Elaborate.
2 Differentiate between various classes of kingdom Fungi on the basis of their
(i) Mycelium, (ii) Types of spores and (iii) Type of fruiting body. Also give
two examples for each class.
3. What are archae bacteria? Name their various subtypes and characteristic feature of each subtype.
MATHEMATICS
Note: HHW has been divided in two parts one is project and other is worksheet of trigonometry.
Part 1 :- Project: Hand written project will be accepted on A4 sheet only. Project is related to contribution of Indian Mathematicians in Trigonometry. One student will write about only one mathematician. Project should contain following points (i) Photograph(s) (ii) Brief introduction (iii) contribution related to Trigonometry.
Part 2 :-
Worksheet
Topic: Chap 3 (Trigonometry)
For 1 mark
- Evaluate
- Evaluate
- Evaluate
- Evaluate
- Find
- Find the value of
- If = , x lies in 2nd quadrant then find .
- Find the principal solution(s) of =
For 4 marks
- Prove that
- .
- Prove that =
- P =tanx
- Find the value of
- Solve for
- Solve for the equation cos+ cos3- 2cos2=0.
- Solve for 2
- =
- Prove that sin20osin40osin60osin80o=3/16.
- Prove that
- Pr
- Prove that
- Prove that
For 6 marks
1.Prove that:
2.Prove that:
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.If tan()=tan3(), prove that
BUSINESS STUDIES
(Any three of the following may be done)
1.Visit a nearby bank and observe their way of working. How many counters are there, what work each counter perform note it down . Try to speak to the manager and enquire about the different functions that their bank performs, about schemes and programmes also.
2.Prepare a neat and impressive Chart on the following topic: Students from Roll Nos.
1 to 15 - Logos of different Companies
16 to 30 - Taglines of different Companies
31 to 45 - Auxiliaries to Trade
3.Visit website of a company doing business through internet (for example: ebay,etc.). Study the products/services offered by the company, mode of payment, choice available to customers, method of delivery of products, details of the product available on website, any special offers or discounts available, etc. prepare a report.
4.Visit a departmental store and pick up five products manufactured by multinational corporations. Prepare a brief profile of the concerned multinational corporations.
5. Make a project on Fast moving consumer goods
6. Visit a local business enterprise and identify its nature of business activity. Find out the obstacles faced by it and the steps taken to encounter them.
7. Select any co-operative society or Joint Stock Company and analyze the following aspects
a) Objective of formation
b) Nature and size of business
c) Number of members and their roles
d) Control and management of company/ co-operative society.
e) Investment made in the business enterprise.
Instructions :
(a)Project must be including Cover Page, Page of contents
(b)Project should have 25-30 pages and it should be handwritten
ACCOUNTANCY
- Visit a bank and do a survey of their books of accounts specially the type of work they are involved in and draft a report on the same.
(a) Explain the accounting cycle.
(b) Explain different types of accounting.
(c) Explain qualitative characteristics of accounting information.
2.State, giving reasons, whether the following are transactions or not:
(a)Purchased machinery worth 70,000.
(b)Appointed Sandeep as accountant
(c)Furniture has been depreciated by 1,000
(d)Paid rent 6,000.
(e)Rent paid for the next year 10,000.
(f)Decided to purchase shares of ITC Ltd.
(g)Sold old newspapaers for 200.
(h)Sold a machinery for 4,000 on credit to Sri Raja Roy.
(i)Goods lost by fire 10,000.
(j)Submitted a tender for a work 10,000.
(k)Received an order for supply of goods to Roy & co. 25,000.
(l)Took a loan from Swapan 10,000.
(m)Deposited cash into bank 2,000.
(n)Supplied goods to bros. 5,000 as per their order.
(o)Distributed free samples 4,000.
(p)Received free samples 2,000.
(q)Appointed Subhash as manager.
(r)Sent a fax message to a supplier.
3Prepare accounting equation from the following transactions:
(a)Azhar started business with cash 70,000 and plant 30,000.
(b)Purchased goods for cash 20,000.
(c) Sold 1/3rd of the goods sold at a profit of 50% to Bikram and another 1/3rd for cash at a profit of 40%.
(d)Sold plant costing 2,000 for 2,500.
(e) Paid insurance 1,000 (half of its relates to current year and remaining half for the next year)
(f) Purchased goods valuing 20,000 for 18,000.
(g)Sold goods costing 15,000 for 27,000
(h)Paid salary to the accountant Charandas 6,000.
(i) Rent due but not paid 3,000.
(j)Commission due from Dilip Bros. 8,000 but not yet received.
(k)Took a loan of 10,000 from Durga.
(l)Gave a loan of 15,000 to Bhawani.
(m)Purchased an old scooter from Biswanath for 18,000 and sold it to Rani for 20,000.
(n)Plant depreciated by 1,000.
(o)Withdrew goods costing 1,000 for personal use.
4. Show the accounting equation on the basis of the following information
(a)Shri Ganesh commenced business with cash 35000, goods 8000 and furniture 7000.
(b)Bought furniture from M/s Mohan furniture’s on credit for 3000.
(c)Purchased goods from sohan for cash 35000.
(d)Sold goods to shyam for cash 40,000 (costing 30,000).
(e)Bought goods from Ramesh for 30,000.
(f)Sold goods to shyam costing 30,000 for 50,000.
(g)Received 49,500 from shyam in full settlement.
(h)Paid 29,700 to Ramesh in full settlement.
(i)Paid half the amount owed to M/s Mohan.
(j)Withdrew 1000 for personal use.
(k)Withdrew goods for personal use (cost 500,sale price 600).
(l)Purchased household goods for.15000 giving 5000 in cash and the balance through a loan.
(m) Paid cash 500 for loan and 300 for interest.
(n) Goods destroyed by fire (cost. 500,sale price 600).
(o) Paid salary 500 and salary outstanding 100.
(p) paid rent in advance 2000.
(q) Accrued interest 500.
(r) Commission received in advance 1000.
(s) Charged depreciation of 400 on furniture.
(The work may be done in the question bank register)
ECONOMICS
Q1 Name the stages of statistical study and statistical tools for the presentation of data.
Q2 what are the main features of Statistics as a numerical data? Describe any four.
Q3 State the main limitations of Statistics.
Q4 Complete the following observations:
Statistics means ______.
Statistics and Economics are ______.
The term population refers to ______.
Descriptive statistics means those methods ______.
Q5 Make a list of activities that constitutes the ordinary business of life. Why are these called economic activities?
Q6 `The government and policy makers use statistical data to formulate suitable policies of economic development`. Illustrate with two examples.
Q7 you have unlimited wants and limited resources to satisfy them. Explain by giving two examples.
Q8 Define Data. What are the main sources of data?
Q9 Differentiate between primary data and secondary data?
Q10 what are the main methods of collecting primary data?
Q11 what is meant by direct personal investigation? Give its merit and demerits.
Q12 what precautions are necessary to use secondary data?
Q13 Define the term:
(i)Investigator
(ii)Enumerator
(iii)Respondent
Q14 what are the main sources of errors in the collection of data?
Q15 what are primary data? Enumerate the various methods of collecting primary data. Discuss the merits and demerits of any one of them.
Q16 what are secondary data? Discuss the various sources of collecting secondary data.
Q17 Distinguish between primary and secondary data. Which of these two sets of data is more reliable and why?
Q18 Distinguish between primary and secondary data. State the relevant situations when primary and secondary data are to be used.
Q19 Does the lottery method always give you a random sample? Explain.
Q20 what is meant by census method? Give its merits and demerits.
Q21 Explain the meaning of sampling survey. What are its advantages and disadvantages?
Q22 Distinguish between Census and Sampling survey. List four types of sampling methods. Explain the reasons for preparing sample surveys in the collection of Statistics.
Q23 Describe the various methods of sampling. How is random sampling better than systematic sampling?
Q24 what are the kind of errors you would expect in the field of survey by census method?
Q25 Distinguish between `Random Sampling` and `Systematic Sampling`, clearly explaining the two in detail. Give examples of both.
Q26 what is meant by Statistical series? Give the names of the statistical series.
Q27 Mention two series from the point of view of their construction. Give an example of each.
Q28 Describe the concept of individual series. Give one example.
Q29 Convert the following data in a simple frequency distribution:
Q30 what is statistical table? Explain briefly the main characteristics of a good statistical table.
Q31 Define tabulation. Explain its merits.
Q32 Draw a flow chart showing different kind of tables. Also, explain the various kinds of tables.