P INTERNATIONAL EQUITY CLAIMS DEPARTMENT
How to make an effective oral presentation (while using PowerPoint as the main presentation medium).
- Use consistent backgrounds. Make sure you use good use of contrast so text is readable.
- State the purpose of the presentation. This helps the audience recognize their role.
- Go easy on the builds and transitions. Simple is better.
- Use graphics. Adjust their size to make them look good.
- Have a script.
- 5 points per slide, 5-8 words per point rule.
- Have an agenda; tell them where you are going.
- Speak slowly!
- Practice hand-offs to other group members. Good hand-offs are noticed by the audience and really add a professional feel to your presentation.
- If projecting PPT, have a helper click the mouse. Also, projectors usually have to warm up.
- Practice to ensure the clicks match the pace of the script.
- Arrange and over-manage outside help. Example: people needed to unlock doors, turn on lights, get microphones working, turn on projectors, lower screens, provide power and/or lectern or load a vhs machine.
- Be ready to 'adjust on the fly'. You might run short on time or some outside force may shorten your presentation mid-stream. What if the audience starts to fall asleep?
- Voice: make sure your statements are authoritative and end down vs up. I'll explain this.
- On graphics, manipulate scales to help your case. I'll explain this.
- Take much care in thinking about the order of slides. Is it logical?
- Use custom animation to your advantage.
- Integrate what other groups have already used.
- Prepare for questions: forecast what will be asked. How will you cut off questions? Can you quickly jump to the slide in question?
- Visual appearance: dress, location on stage, location of other group members when you are talking.
- Practice using a microphone if possible. It is a weird experience the first time.
- Always link to theory where possible. It gives you credibility.
- Insert blank slides at the beginning and end of your presentation.
- Humour. Don't use it if you are presenting to employees senior in position to you. This shows respect.