Voc 1.1 Act- act, do, drive
1.word: Activist
2. definition: one who acts in support or in opposition to an issue
3. sentence: The activist was successful in getting the legislation passed.
1.word: reactionary
2.Definition: acting out of bias
3.Sentence: The reactionary was arrested after the debate.
- word: retroactive
- definition: extending to a prior time
- sentence: Jose received his retroactive pay on Tuesday.
- word: counteract
- definition: to act against
- sentence: The medicine was used to counteract the injury.
- word: transactions
- definition: exchanges of goods, services, or funds; dealings
3. sentence: The transactions were performed with ease.
Voc. 1.2: Cip-take, seize, contain15
1.word: anticipation
2. def: the act of looking forward or a future event
3.sen: She looked forward to the dance with anticipation.
1.word: emancipate
2.def: to set free
3.sen: I will emancipate the ice cream from the freezer.
- word: incipient
- def. a beginning or early stage
- sen: Sarah was tired of the incipient language.
- word: municipal
- def: referring to a public or government area
- sen: The municipal building was destroyed.
- word: principle
- def: a basic underlying rule, concept, of law
- sen: The legal principle was ignored.
Voc. 1.3: FIN- end, limit30
- Word: affinity
- Def: a liking
- Sen: She had an affinity for chocolate.
- Word: definite
- Def: free of all uncertainty
- Sen: There was a definite answer on the board.
- Word: finite
- Def: having limits
- Sen: The score was finite.
- Word: infinity
- Def: forever; having no limits
- Sen: Many people wish they could live to infinity.
- Word: infinitesimal
- Def: extremely small, microscopic
- Sen: The spill on the carpet was infinitesimal.
Voc. 1.4: Words from History45
1.word: caveat emptor
2.def: let the buyer beware
3.sen: I will always remember caveat emptor.
- word: coup d’etat
- def: a sudden forceful overthrow
- Sen: The coup d’etat was forceful and deadly.
- word: laissez-faire
- def: hands off
- sen: It is always best to approach the matter with a laissez-faire attitude.
- word: sovereign
- def: supreme rule
- sen: The sovereign ruler decided the matter quickly.
- word: status quo
- def: the existing state of things
- sen: The status quo did not change.
Voc. 1.5 : Join, Junct: join
- word: adjoining
- def: connected or attached
- sen: The adjoining room was beautiful.
- word: disjointed
- def: disconnected
- sen: His disjointed presentation did not go well.
- word: injunction
- def: a command
- sen: The injunction was ignored.
- word: junction
- def: an intersection
- sen: I will meet you at the junction of 198 and I5.
- word: rejoin
- def: to join again
- sen: She will be allowed to rejoin Muriettas in the spring.
Voc. 1.6 Mon, Monit- warn, remind
- word: admonish
- def: to warn or give advice
- sen: I will admonish you one more time.
- word: monitor
- def: to keep track of or watch
- sen: The teacher will monitor the test.
1. word: monument
2. def: a memorial
3. sen: A monument was put in place by the park.
- word: premonition
- def: a feeling that warns; a forewarning
- sen: Ernie had a premonition.
- word: summoned
- def: called often by a court
- sen: Sarah was summoned.
Voc. 1.7 words and sentences
- word: centipede
- def: a long insect with many legs
- sen: The centipede was running across the floor.
- word: expedite
- def: to speed up the process
- sen: The teacher wanted the student to expedite his work.
- word: impediment
- def: an obstacle
- sen: The impediment was removed from his left ear.
- word: pedestrian
- def: ordinary
- sen: “Don’t be so pedestrian!” said Larry.
- word: podiatrist
- def: a foot specialist
- sen: The podiatrist pulled out the infected toenail which was oozing with yellow and green pus.
Voc. 1.8 words and sentences
- Word: veracity
- Def: truthfulness
- Sen: The student’s veracity was never in question.
1.word: veraciously
2.Def: truthfully
3.Sen:The master’s candidate veraciously answered all of the questions.
- Word: verdict
- def: judgment
- Sen: The verdict in the O.J. Simpson trial will be revealed soon.
1. Word: verify
2. Def: to confirm
3. Sen:The officer had to verify the motorist’s claim.
- Word: veritable
- Def: genuine
- Sen: The archaeologist discovered a veritable mummy.
Voc. 2.1 words and sentences
Cant, Chant: sing
- word: accentuate
- def: to emphasize or intensify something
- sen: The teacher will accentuate the student’s performance.
- word: disenchanted
- def: unhappy or frustrated with something
- sen:Sally was disenchanted with the way the season was going.
- word:enchantment
- def: the state of being charmed
- sen: The enchantment of the meeting was wonderful.
1 word: incentive
2. def: something that motivates
3. sen: All of the students received an incentive from the principal.
- word: recant
- def: to withdraw or take back
- sen: Each person was allowed to recant their hateful words.
Voc. 2.2 words and sentences
- word: extracurricular
- def: additional
- sen: The extracurricular activities were well received according to the students.
- word: extraneous
- def: beyond or outside the issue; irrelevant
- sen: After the game, the extraneous effort was useless.
- word: extraordinary
- def: exceptional
- sen:His extraordinary effort was incredible to all the parents.
- word: extrapolate
- def: determine by calculation
- sen: “Will you please extrapolate the equation on the board?” stated Mr. Smith.
- word: extravagant
- def: excessive
- sen: The extravagant gift made the mother cry before her award was given.
Voc. 2.3 Fid, Fi=Trust
- word: affidavit
- def:an official sworn statement
- The attorney signed the affidavitduring the trial.
- word: confidant
- def: a best friend
- sen: Jose was Sam’s confidant after he studied for 37 hours.
- word: defiant
- def: rebellious
- sen: Kayla was defiantafter the test.
- word: fidelity
- def: faithful or loyal
- sen: Alyssa’s dog, Chocolate, showed her great fidelityafter he ate the chocolate.
- word: infidel
- def: unbeliever
- sen: The infidel was thrown into the jail after the attack.
Voc. 2.4
- word: draconian
- def: severe or cruel
- sen: The teacher’s draconian rules were difficult to follow.
- word: narcissism
- def: extreme self-centeredness
- sen: Suzy’s narcissismduring the play was obvious.
- word: platonic
- def: nonphysical
- sen: Steve’s relationship with Beth is strictly platonic.
- word: Spartan
- def: bare/frugal/simple
- sen: Jose’s room was Spartanduring Ramadan.
- word: stoic
- def: not showing feelings
- sen: His stoic attitude was the source of all his problems.
Voc. 2.5 mal:bad
- Word: malaria
- Def: disease of the blood transmitted by mosquitoes
- Sen:The malaria was a problem during the summer.
- word: malevolent
- Def: hateful or mean
- Sen: Stanly was a malevolent individual during a full moon.
- word: malice
- Def: desire or intent to cause pain or injury to someone or their property
- Sen: She treated her friends with much maliceafter the game.
- Word: malodorous
- Def: having a bad odor
- Sen: She was extremely malodorousafter the match.
- Word: malpractice
- Def: failure to give proper care which results in injury or loss
- Sen: Doctor James was sued for malpracticeafter the patient died.
Voc 2.6 prot, proto: first
- word: protagonist
- def: the central or main character
- Sen:The protagonistin the novel was grotesque.
- word: protocol
- def: code of behavior
- sen: The student’s protocol was specifically in his handbook.
- word: protoplasm
- def: jellylike substance making up the living part of a cell
- sen: Protoplasmon the planet Xz23 was red with purple dots.
- word: prototype
- def: first of its kind
- sen: Terry’s prototype was not working well at the convention.
- word: protozoan
- def: an animal of the lowest or first kind
- The protozoan was not able to function well at zero gravity.
Voc. #15
- bouquet: a bunch of flowers
- chauffeur: man hired to drive a private car
- espionage: act of spying
- sabotage: deliberate destruction
- bonanza: source of wealth
- guerrilla: member of small defense
- hacienda: large estate
- lasso: rope to catch cattle
- graffiti: drawing on a wall
- staccato: music with distinct breaks
- virtuoso: one with great skill
- judo: a form of jujitsu
- soprano
- samurai
- tsunami
- tycoon
- aloof
- gruesome
- knack
- maelstrom
Voc. 2.7 Quies, Qui: rest, quiet
- word: acquiesced
- def: to comply
- sen: Lela acquiescedto her parent’s demands.
- word: acquit
- def: to find not guilty
- sen: The accused man was acquittedduring the trial.
- word: quietude
- def: a still or quiet state
- sen: The quietudeof the lake was incredible.
- word: requiem
- def: a funeral song
- sen: The requiem was the most beautiful Stan had ever heard in his life.
- word: unrequited
- def: unreturned
- sen: No matter how hard he tried, his love was unrequitedduring the war.
Voc. 2.8- Rog-ask, propose, demand
- word: arrogant
- def: conceited
- sen: Many students act in an arrogant manner during school.
- word: derogatory
- def: insulting
- sen: The derogatory remark in the office caused a big problem.
- word: interrogate
- def: to question intensely
- sen: The prisoners were interrogated for ten hours.
- word: prerogative
- def: privilege
- sen: It is the teacher’s prerogative to change the day of the test.
- word: surrogate
- def: a substitute
- sen: The surrogate for Mr. Jennings arrived during the lunch break.
Voc. 3.1: AG, IG-urge, drive, act
- Word: agitate
- Def: to shake or move rapidly; to stir up
- Sen: Sam was told to agitate the stream by his father.
1. Word: ambiguous
- Def: undecided or indistinct; doubtful
- Sen: The coach was ambiguous about John’s commitment to the team.
- Word:coagulate
- Def: clot
- Sen: Fortunately for Sarah, the blood on her arm coagulated quickly thus saving her life.
- Word: prodigal
- Def: spending wastefully
- Sen: The prodigal party was the talk of the town.
- Word: synagogue
- Def: a Jewish church
- Sen: Every Saturday Lisa would go to the local synagogue to pray.
Vocabulary 3.2: claim, Clam-call out, shout
- word: acclaim
- def: high praise, approval
- sen: The baseball player received acclaim for his home runs.
- word: claimant
- def: one who makes a claim
- sen: Suzy was the claimant in the case.
- word: clamor
- def: loud noise
- sen: The clamor on the playground was a constant problem for the principal.
- word: disclaimer
- def: a denial; a statement that denies or qualifies a claim
- sen: Lori’s disclaimer was a cry for the disenchanted during the rally.
- word: reclaim
- def: to rescue, repair, or return
- sen: I have petitioned the court to reclaim my belongings.
Voc. 3.3 EU- well, good, true
- word: eulogy
- def: a formal statement of praise, usually for the dead
- sen: His eulogy was long.
- word: euphemism
- def: an inoffensive expression in place of one that may be unpleasant or offensive
- sen: According to the paper, the editors used the euphemism to avoid being sued.
- word: euphoria
- def: a feeling of extreme well-being or elation
- sen: The euphoria of the moment was stopped by the assassins bullet.
- word: eurythmics
- def: the art of harmonious body movements to sung or spoken words
- sen: The eurythmics of the moment were excellent.
- word: euthanasia
- def: forcing death on a hopelessly sick or injured animal or person
- sen: Euthanasia is a questionable practice.
Voc. 3.4: Words from Mathematics
- word: equivalent
- def: equal in value
- sen: The equivalent value was given to the trader of spices.
- word: inverse
- def: opposite or reverse
- sen: During the inverse operation, the doctor was forced to use an alternate plan.
- word: ordinal
- def: a specified order or rank in a series
- sen: The sergeant asked the men to order themselves in ordinal rank.
- word: probability
- def: a mathematical chance that something will occur
- sen: Gathering her strength, the probability that the goddess of war would begin her final assault was high.
- word: variable
- def: a quantity or symbol that may assume any one of a set of values
- sen: The initial variable was designed to create harmony.
Voc. 3.5: Mit, Mis- send, throw
- word: emission
- def: a discharge
- sen: During the most recent emission, Tina ran for the door.
- word: intermittent
- def: happening at intervals
- sen: Jody sent intermittent signals to her “BFF.”
- word: noncommittal
- def: taking no position
- sen: It was not easy to be noncommittal, butJune stood her ground.
- word: remittance
- def: a payment
- sen: The remittance was received in the mail.
- word: submit
- def: to yield or subject to
- sen: The aggressive soccer player was warned by the referee to submit.
Voc. 3.6: Pen, Pun- penalty, punish
- word: impunity
- def: freedom from punishment
- sen: During the long trial, Stan was given impunity.
- word: pundit
- def: an expert
- sen: It is often a difficult thing to be a pundit.
- word: punitive
- def: involving punishment
- sen: It is often very difficult for parents to be punitive.
- word: repentance
- def: regret
- sen: It was with great repentance that Lucy returned the garment she had stolen.
- word: subpoena
- def: a summons, a court order
- sen: It was unfortunate, but Jodie received a subpoena to appear before the judge.
Voc. 3.7: Rupt-break
- word: bankrupt
- def: financial ruin
- sen: It was easy to see his bankruptcy during the stock market crash.
- word: corrupt
- def: dishonest or immoral
- sen: The business man was corrupt.
- word: eruption
- def: an outbreak
- sen: During the eruption, the volcano spewed tons of material into the air.
- word: interrupt
- def: to break in or break off
- sen: The student constantly interrupted the teacher.
- word: rupture
- def: a break
- sen: The oil pipeline will rupture during the long winter months.
Voc. 3.8: Ven, Vent- come
- word: advent
- def: a beginning or coming into use
- It was the advent of a new beginning for the football team.
- word: convene
- def: come together in a group
- sen: Aboard the ship during a storm the captain convened a meeting of the ships crew.
- word: intervention
- def: an interference
- sen: Suzie was forced to go to an intervention class toward the end of the week.
- word: revenue
- def: income
- sen: During the first quarter of the year, the revenue for Macy’s was up.
- word: venue
- def: a location
3. sen: The venue for the concert had to be changed after the rain storm.
Voc. 4.1
- word: amateur
- Def: a non-professional
- Sen: Because she was paid for the event, Valary was not an amateur.
- word: amiable
- def: agreeable, friendly
- sen: Stan ran to the store since he was amiable.
- word: amigos
- def: friends
- sen: The three amigos walked to the beach.
- word: enamored
- def: in love with
- sen: Rachel was enamored with Steve during the seventh grade.
- word: amorous
- def: romantic love
- sen: The amorous love scene was obviously filmed in the fifties.
Voc 4.2
- word: concurrently
- def: occurring at the same time
- sen: Even though he concurrently held both records, Stan was worried about the race.
- word: cursory
- def: brief
- sen: During the cursory event, Paula went for a coffee.
- word: discursive
- def: rambling
- sen: Whenever he made a discursive mistake, Joe was going to correct it.
- word: incur
- def: to bring upon oneself
- sen: You will incur the teacher’s dismay if you do not follow the substitutes directions.
- word: precursor
- def: something that comes before
- sen: Rather than Emily being the precursor, the foreman placed her in the final position due to her excellent math skills.
Voc. 4.3
- word: alleviate
- def: to relieve
- sen: After Suzie alleviated the problem, Dan was allowed to go to the store.
- word: leaven
- def: to raise with an agent that causes air to form
- sen: Mike forgot to add the leaven.
- word: leverage
- def: power of advantage; the action of a mechanical or figurative lever
- sen: The senator from California applied leverage to her colleagues.
- word: levity
- def: humor
- sen: Bilbo was upset about the levity in the room.
- word: levy
- def: to collect; to raise money
- sen: Even though senators like to levy new taxes, the constituents are not going to be supportive.
Voc. 4.4
- word: acid rain
- def: any wet precipitation polluted by acidic gases
- sen: It was difficult to determine the exact cause of the acid rain.
- word: biome
- def: a plant and animal community that covers a large geographical area
- sen: The South American Biome is one of the largest in the world.
- word: ecologist
- def: environmentalist
- sen: The ecologist often put the needs of animals and plants above the needs of people.
- word: greenhouse effect
- def: the warming of the atmosphere and surface of the planet
- sen: Scientists are still debating the effect of greenhouse gasses.
- word: organism
- def: a plant or animal life form, or whole community of life forms
- sen: It is often difficult to clearly see the C02 production in certain organisms.
Voc. 4.5
- word: approval
- def: acceptance or favorable opinion
- sen: During the night his approval was received.
- word: disapprove
- def: to prove to be wrong or false; refute
- sen: Gaby disapproved the meeting date.
- word: probate
- def: the legal establishment of the validity of a deceased person’s will
- sen: The probate will not close until the first of June.
- word: probation
- def: the suspension of a criminal’s sentence during which time he or she is monitored for good behavior
- sen: Jodie’s probation will end as soon as she brings her grades up.
- word: probe
- def: to search thoroughly. Physically or mentally; investigate
- sen: The Senate’s probe of the President’s affairs was lengthy and controversial.
Voc. 4.6