NAME______PER.___ DATE______
CHAPTER 27 TEST REVIEW SHEET TEST DATE:______
NAME THE TERM, PERSON, OR PLACE:
1. Full date on which WWI began – July 28, 1914
2. Full date on which WWI ended - November 11, 1918
3. Europe’s “powder keg” – The Balkans
4. Capital city where Francis Ferdinand’s assassination occurred- Sarajevo
5. Name of Francis Ferdinand’s assassin – Gavrillo Princip
6. Name of Russia’s policy to lead and protect all European Slavs – Pans Slavism
7. Name of the belligerent in control of the Dardanelles – Ottoman Empire
8. Name of Wilson’s peace plan that embodied the idea of a “peace of justice” for the defeated powers- 14 point plan
9. Collective name of the belligerents who were defeated in WWI – Ottoman Empire
10. Term for an agreement to stop fighting – Armistice
11. No one side gains an advantage over the other – Stalemate
12. Name of the treaty that defeated Germany was forced to sign at the peace conference in 1919 – Treaty of Versailles
13. Name of alliance joining France, Britain, and Russia – Triple Entente
14. Name of the November 1917 revolution in Russia carried out by radical socialists – Bolsheviks
15. Kind of fighting most characteristic of western front warfare – Trench Warfare
16. Alliance that led to the formation of the Allied Powers – Triple Alliance
17. Name of the series of battles lost by the Allies, cutting Russia off from Allied aid and support – Gallipoli Campaign
18. Name of Russia’s first communist leader - Lenin
19. Name of the republic responsible for accepting Germany’s peace treaty - Weimer Republic
20. According to the 1919 peace conference, name the strip of land providing Poland with access
to the Baltic Sea –Polish Corridor
21. Why did the Black Hand assassinate Austria’s Archduke Francis Ferdinand? They wanted to end the Hapsburg authority in the region.
22. What was the purpose of the Schlieffen Plan? To attack Paris with lightening speed.
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23. What was the result of each of these battles:
a. Marne- The Schlieffen plan is abandoned.
b. Verdun-Germany gains 4 miles in 6 months
c. Somme-Allies belligerents gain only 5 miles and suffer 1 million casualties
d. Tannenberg-Russia suffers a crushing defeat and is crippled for much of the war.
24. For what reasons did the U. S. enter WW I?
British propaganda, the sinking of the Lusitania, and the Zimmerman telegraph.
25. What was Wilson’s Fourteenth Point? To create the League of nations.
26. Why did the Allies give the Sudetenland to Czechoslovakia? To separate the German people and because Czechoslovakia was the only democracy in the area.
27. Which country most feared Germany’s remilitarization of the Rhineland? France
28. Name the fallen dynasties (with the exception of Britain) as a result of WWI:
a. Britain - Winsor
b. Russia - Romanov
c. Germany - Hohenzollern
d. Austria-Hungary – Hapsburg
29. Identify the four fundamental causes of WW I and examples of each.
Militarism- glorifying war and increased armament.
Alliances- the joining of forces by nations for a common goal. EX:The Triple Alliance
Imperialism- Maintaining and acquiring global power through the accusation of territory and the use of resources acquired from those territories.EX: Britain’s and Germany’s colonies in Africa
Nationalism: Having pride in ones nations. Ex: The underlining reason for the separation of the German people living in the Weimer Republic.
30. List the Central Powers: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire
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32. Know the locations of the countries on this map:
A = ______Spain______G = ___Italy______
B = ____France______H = __Turkey______
C = ______Britain______I= ___Russia______
D = ______Belgium______J = _Bulgaria______
E = ___Germany______K = _____Serbia______
F = _____Austria-Hungary______
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