Standards – Based Instructional Unit by Unit Curriculum Guide

Subject: Social Studies

COURSE: Rhode Island Studies GRADE/LEVEL: 11 & 12

Topic #1: Geography and Geology
Graduation Expectation Outcomes:
v  1.2 Analyzing and evaluating information.
v  2.1 Working cooperatively.
v  2.2 Applying problem solving strategies.
v  2.3 Utilizing resources and time effectively.
v  2.4 Accessing, compiling, interpreting and presenting data and information.
v  3.3 Accepting and understanding the benefits and consequences of his/ her behavior.
v  3.4 Participating in community service, leadership roles, and / or school activities.
v  4.1 Reading widely and critically.
v  4.2 Writing clearly, concisely and persuasively.
v  4.3 Speaking, listening and interpreting effectively.
Rhode Island Grade Span Expectations for Government and Civics and Historical Perspectives:
v  G&C 5: As members of an interconnected world community, the choices we make impact other locally, nationally and globally.
v  HP 3: The study of history helps us understand the present and shape the future.
National Standards in Historical Thinking:
v  Standard II: Historical Comprehension
v  Standard III: Historical Analysis and Interpretation
v  Standard IV: Historical Research Capabilities
v  Standard V: Historical Issues – Analysis and Decision Making / Rhode Island Grade Span Expectations for Government and Civics and Historical Perspectives Benchmarks:
G&C 5-1: The many ways Earth’s people are interconnected.
G&C 5-2: The benefits and challenges of an interconnected world.
G&C 5-3: How the choices we make impact and are impacted by an interconnected.
HP 3-1: Demonstrate an understanding of how the past frames the present.
HP 3-2: Make personal connections in an historical context.
National Standards in Historical Thinking Benchmarks:
v  Evidence historical perspectives
v  Draw upon data and historical maps.
v  Utilize visual and mathematical data presented in charts, tables, pie and bar graphs, flow charts, Venn diagrams, and other graphic organizers.
v  Hypothesize the influence of the past.
v  Obtain historical data.
v  Interrogate historical data.
v  Evaluate alternative courses of action.
v  Formulate a position or course of action on an issue and evaluate decisions.
Grade Span Expectations
R2/R3 Vocabulary
R4/R5/R6/R16 Analyzing Literary Text
R7/R8 Analyzing Informational Text
R9/R10/R11/R12/R13 Reading Comprehension
R14/R15/R17 Breadth of Reading
W1/W9 Writing Conventions
W2/W3: Response to Text
W4/W5: Narrative
W6/W7/W8: Informational Writing
W10/W11: Writing Process / Habit of Writing
W12/W13/W14 Expressive Writing
OC1: Interactive Listening
OC2: Make Oral Presentations
SS1: Comprehension
SS2: Analysis and Interpretation
SS3: Research
T1:Basic operations and concepts
T2: Social, ethical, and human issues
T3: Technology productivity tools
T4: Technology communications tools
T5: Technology research tools
T6: Technology problem-solving and decision-making tools
Essential Questions:
¨  How does geographical location play an enormous role in fashioning Rhode Island history?
¨  How did Rhode Island develop its unique name, motto and other state factual information?
¨  How did the formation of Narragansett Bay contribute to Rhode Island’s economy, maritime and tourism?
¨  How do the people of Rhode Island and the current environmental conditions affect Narragansett Bay?
¨  What were the impacts of the major storms in Rhode Island and how does it affect the way we prepare for inclement weather conditions today?
Content Topics
¨  Rhode Island Map Skills
¨  Rhode Island Cities and Towns
¨  Rhode Island Historical Landmarks
¨  Rhode Island State Factual Information
¨  Formation of Narragansett Bay
¨  Narragansett Bay Today
¨  Major Storms in Rhode Island
Student Learning Tasks and Opportunities
¨  The students will be able to locate cities, towns and major landmarks on maps of the state of Rhode Island.
¨  The students will be able to explain the origin of Rhode Island factual history.
¨  The students will examine the formation of the Narragansett Bay and its impact on Rhode Island Society.
¨  The students will compare the impact of major storms on Rhode Island’s geography as well as its people.
Instructional Resources and Equipment
¨  Rhode Island Maps
¨  Rhode Island Tourism Guide
¨  Student Texts
¨  Television and Video Equipment
¨  Primary sources
¨  Supplementary readings
¨  Cartoon Images
Assessment Tasks:
¨  Rhode Island map activities
¨  Quizzes
¨  Tests
¨  Class Discussion
¨  Historical Perspective Writing Assignment


Standards – Based Instructional Unit by Unit Curriculum Guide

Subject: Social Studies

COURSE: Rhode Island Studies GRADE/LEVEL: 11 & 12

Topic #2: Native Americans and Rhode Island Contributors
Graduation Expectation Outcomes:
v  1.2 Analyzing and evaluating information.
v  2.1 Working cooperatively.
v  2.2 Applying problem solving strategies.
v  2.3 Utilizing resources and time effectively.
v  2.4 Accessing, compiling, interpreting and presenting data and information.
v  3.2 Recognizing and respecting the diversity and individuality of others.
v  3.3 Accepting and understanding the benefits and consequences of his/ her behavior.
v  4.1 Reading widely and critically.
v  4.2 Writing clearly, concisely and persuasively.
v  4.3 Speaking, listening and interpreting effectively.
v  4.4 Mastering technology as a means of communication.
Rhode Island Grade Span Expectations for Government and Civics and Historical Perspectives:
v  G&C 1: People create and change structures of power, authority and governance in order to accomplish common goals.
v  G&C 2: The Constitution of the United States establishes a government of limited powers that are shared among different levels and branches.
v  G&C 3: In a Democratic society, all people have certain rights and responsibilities.
v  G&C 4: People engage in political processes in a variety of ways.
v  G&C 5: As members of an interconnected world community, the choices we make impact other locally, nationally and globally.
v  HP 1: History is an account of human activities that is interpretive in nature.
v  HP 2: History is a chronicle of human activities, diverse people, and the societies they form.
v  HP 3: The study of history helps us understand the present and shape the future.
National Standards in Historical Thinking:
v  Standard I: Chronological Thinking
v  Standard II: Historical Comprehension
v  Standard III: Historical Analysis and Interpretation
v  Standard IV: Historical Research Capabilities
v  Standard V: Historical Issues – Analysis and Decision Making / Rhode Island Grade Span Expectations for Government and Civics and Historical Perspectives Benchmarks:
G&C 1-1: Origins, forms and purposes of government.
G&C 1-2: Sources of authority and use of power, and how they are / can be changed.
G&C 2-1: The United States government (local, state, national)
G&C 2-2: The democratic values and principles underlying the U.S. government.
G&C 3-1: Citizens rights and responsibilities.
G&C 3-2: How individuals and groups exercise or are denied their rights and responsibilities.
G&C 4-1: Political systems and political processes.
G&C 4-2: Their participation in political processes.
G&C 4-3: Their participation in a civil society.
G&C 5-1: The many ways Earth’s people are interconnected.
G&C 5-2: The benefits and challenges of an interconnected world.
G&C 5 -3: How the choices we make impact and are impacted by an interconnected.
HP 1-1: Act as historians, using a variety of tools.
HP 1-2: Interpret history as a series of connected events with multiple cause effect relationships.
HP 2-1: Connect the past with the present.
HP 2-2: Chronicle events and conditions.
HP 2-3: Show understanding of change over time.
HP 3-1: Demonstrate an understanding of how the past frames the present.
HP 3-2: Make personal connections in an historical context.
National Standards in Historical Thinking Benchmarks:
v  Distinguish between past, present and future time.
v  Reconstruct the literal meaning of a historical passage.
v  Identify the central question(s) the historical narrative addresses.
v  Evidence historical perspectives.
v  Identify the author or source of the historical document or narrative.
v  Compare and contrast differing sets of ideas, values, personalities, behaviors and institutions.
v  Consider multiple perspectives, analyze cause and effect relationships and multiple causation, including the importance of the individual, the influence of ideas, and the role of chance.
v  Challenge arguments of historical inevitability.
v  Evaluate major debates among historians.
v  Hypothesize the influence of the past.
v  Formulate historical questions.
v  Obtain historical data.
v  Interrogate historical data.
v  Identify issues and problems in the past.
v  Marshal evidence of antecedent circumstances and contemporary factors contributing to problems and alternative courses of action.
v  Identify relevant historical antecedents.
v  Evaluate alternative courses of action.
v  Formulate a position or course of action on an issue and evaluate decisions.
Grade Span Expectations
R2/R3 Vocabulary
R4/R5/R6/R16 Analyzing Literary Text
R7/R8 Analyzing Informational Text
R9/R10/R11/R12/R13 Reading Comprehension
R14/R15/R17 Breadth of Reading
W1/W9 Writing Conventions
W2/W3: Response to Text
W4/W5: Narrative
W6/W7/W8: Informational Writing
W10/W11: Writing Process / Habit of Writing
W12/W13/W14 Expressive Writing
OC1: Interactive Listening
OC2: Make Oral Presentations
SS1: Comprehension
SS2: Analysis and Interpretation
SS3: Research
T1:Basic operations and concepts
T2: Social, ethical, and human issues
T3: Technology productivity tools
T4: Technology communications tools
T5: Technology research tools
T6: Technology problem-solving and decision-making tools
Essential Questions:
¨  Who were Rhode Islanders first inhabitants and what was their impact upon the state?
¨  How did Native American culture shape the state of Rhode Island?
¨  What were the very first English settlements surrounding Narragansett Bay?
¨  What was the relationship between Roger Williams and the Native Americans in Rhode Island?
¨  How did Roger Williams’ principle of “Liberty of Conscience” establish a religious precedent of Rhode Island?
¨  What major events occurred to ignite tension between the Native Americans and Rhode Island settlers?
¨  What were the specific customs and rituals of the Native Americans in Rhode Island?
¨  How did Roger Williams come to settle in Rhode Island?
¨  What influence did Roger Williams have on the state of Rhode Island?
¨  How did Roger Williams’ political ideas shape not only the Rhode Island government but also the federal government’s ideas?
¨  What was the influence of Anne Hutchinson on the state of Rhode Island?
¨  What was the influence of William Coddington on the state of Rhode Island?
¨  What was the influence of Samuel Gorton on the state of Rhode Island?
¨  What was the influence of John Clarke on the state of Rhode Island?
¨  How did John Clarke obtain the official Rhode Island charter from Charles II in 1663?
¨  What were the primary principles set forth by the major contributors in their respective territories?
¨  What were the major principles of the first Rhode Island Charter?
¨  What were the pros and cons of the first Rhode Island Charter?
¨  What were the major principles in the charter of 1663?
¨  Why did the charter of 1663 remain the basis of Rhode Island’s state government?
¨  Who were the Quakers and how did their radical views affect the state of Rhode Island?
¨  Why did Rhode Island not persecute the Quakers for their beliefs?
¨  How did the government change in Rhode Island after the charter?
¨  How was Rhode Island’s economy affected after the adoption of the Charter of 1663?
Content Topics
¨  Native American tribes in Rhode Island
¨  Early Rhode Island Settlements
¨  Roger Williams
¨  Native American Culture
¨  Anne Hutchinson
¨  William Coddington
¨  John Clarke
¨  Samuel Gorton
¨  Rhode Island Charter
¨  Quakers
¨  Rhode Island General Assembly
Student Learning Tasks and Opportunities
¨  Students will evaluate the major impact that Native Americans had on the state of Rhode Island.
¨  Students will verify how Native American culture shaped the state of Rhode Island.
¨  Students will investigate the very first English settlements surrounding Narragansett Bay.
¨  Students will assess the relationship between Roger Williams and the Native Americans in Rhode Island.
¨  Students will depict Roger Williams’ principle of “Liberty of Conscience” and show how it established a religious precedent in Rhode Island.
¨  Students will discuss how various major events ignited tension between the Native Americans and Rhode Island settlers.
¨  Students will analyze the specific customs and rituals of the Native Americans in Rhode Island.
¨  Students will examine how did Roger Williams came to settle in Rhode Island.
¨  Students will investigate the major influences of Roger Williams on the state of Rhode Island.
¨  Students will formulate ideas about Roger Williams’ political ideas and how they shaped not only the Rhode Island government but also the federal government’s ideas.
¨  Students will examine the influence of the major contributors (Hutchinson, Coddington, Clarke, and Gorton) on the state of Rhode Island.
¨  Students will imagine how John Clarke obtained the official Rhode Island charter from Charles II in 1663.
¨  Student will identify Rhode Island’s unique form of governmental organization and how it played a direct role in shaping citizen engagement and the issues and challenges of a Democratic society.
¨  Students will formulate opinions about the issue of social equality when the Quakers arrived in Rhode Island.
¨  Students will analyze who the Quakers were and how their radical views affected the state of Rhode Island.
¨  Students will decide why Rhode Island did not persecute the Quakers for their beliefs.
¨  Students will examine how the charter embodied all powers of the government.
¨  Students will debate the important changes in Rhode Island’s economy that occurred after the adoption of the Charter of 1663.
Instructional Resources and Equipment
¨  Student Texts
¨  Television and Video Equipment
¨  Primary sources
¨  Map
¨  Supplementary readings/ documents
¨  PowerPoint presentation
¨  Field Trips
¨  Newspaper articles
Assessment Tasks:
¨  Quizzes
¨  Tests
¨  Class Discussion
¨  Historical Perspective Writing Assignment
¨  Historical Reading with discussion and questions
¨  Totem pole activity
¨  Reactionary papers
¨  Debate


Standards – Based Instructional Unit by Unit Curriculum Guide

Subject: Social Studies

COURSE: Rhode Island Studies GRADE/LEVEL: 11 & 12

Topic #3: Triangular Trade and Slavery
Graduation Expectation Outcomes:
v  1.2 Analyzing and evaluating information.
v  2.1 Working cooperatively.
v  2.2 Applying problem solving strategies.
v  2.3 Utilizing resources and time effectively.