The problem with most lists is that they are based on extra-cinematic criteria—not how good the film is but how much box office it did, how famous the stars are, etc, and most are lists of top American films. Also, silent and pre-Code films tend to be ignored as do films from the 30s, 40s, and 50s. And lousy recent films are added just because they are recent, like Titanic. Aermican films also tended to be overrepresented and some great American directors never make it (lie Sam Fuller).

Here is a good list (of a 1,000 films) to work with:

I would delete all the Spielberg and Lucas films. Ditto almost all of David Lean and all of Robert Zemeckis. I also disagree with most of their Powell and Pressburger selections.

Here is another pretty good list:

It's not ranked--just a list of films in chronological order.

Here is a bad list:

The worst list I’ve seen is the American Film Institute’s AFI 100 Years...100 Movies

My list below includes foreign and American films and is based strictly on whether the film is good in aesthetic terms. I have excluded musicals because I don’t like them. The Godfather is excluded because I don’t like it. Ditto for The Conversation (vastly overrated) and many other films on top 100 lists such as On the Waterfront.

My interests lie primarily in directors (Godard, Rivette, Renais, Bresson, Renoir, Vigo, Mann, Hitchcock, Lang, Marker, Roeg, Polanksi (up through The Tenant), Zulawski, Kieslowski, Tarkovsky, Tarr, Pasolini, Rossellini, Brakhage, Snow, Rohmer, Melville, Clouzot, Murnau, Ford, Walsh, Bergman, Ulmer, Wise, Hawks, Fellini (some of), Kurosawa, Bunuel, Keaton, Maurice Pialat, Aldrich, Cronenberg, Quay Brothers, Chaplin, Dreyer, Visconti, Vertov, Lubitsch, Jarman, Einsenstein, Kubrick, Chabrol, James Whale, Aki Kaurismaki, Peckinpah, Fuller, de Sica, the Dardenne Brothers, Ray, Bertolucci, Powell and Pressburger, Ken Russell, Losey, Sirk, Tourneur, Lynch, Truffaut (some), Antonioni, Wong Kar Wai (up through In the Mood for Love and nothing since), Welles, Arnofsky, Herzog, Fassbinder, De Palma (early), and genres (film noir, psychological or political thriller, surrealism, disaster films, horror films), years (Hollywood films made in 1939) or decades (1970s).

Some producers are very important too, like Thalberg, Selznick, and Val Lewton.

Here are the films I watch repeatedly and that I think you should see someday in no particular order either because they are canonical or I like them (or both), compiled over a long period of time not in order of the moment a film was included:

Caine Mutiny

Das Boot

The Duelists

Stage Fright

Providence (Renais)

Muriel

The Last Mistress (Breillat)

Vagabond (Varda)

Devil and Daniel Webster

Sid and Nancy

Walker

Kes

The Hulk (Ang Lee)

The Vanishing

In a Lonely Place

A Nous la liberte

Under the Roofs of Paris

Deliverance

The Wrestler

Closely Watched Trains

All Quiet on the Western Front

The Thief of Baghdad

Pinocchio

Johnny Got his Gun

A Walk with Love and Death

Wiseblood

Palm Beach Story

Hail the Conquering Hero

Sir Arne’s Treasure

Lost Horizon

Chunking Express

Throne of Blood

Alexander Nevsky

In the Mood for Love

Imitation of Life (both versions)

Broken Blossoms

Chelsea Girls

Mystery of the Wax Museum (de Toth)

Amazing Shrinking Man

Man with the X-Ray Eyes

Il Posto

Enthuziam (Vertov)

To Be or Not To Be

Hamlet (Sven gade)

Henry V (Olivier)

Night Porter

Battle of Algiers

Rabid

Rosetta

L’Enfant (Dardennes)

Diary of a Lost Girl

The River (Borzage)

Regeneration (Walsh)

Prisoner of Zenda (Ronald Colman)

A Tale of Two Cites (Jacques Tourneur storming the Bastille sequence)

We Will Not Grow Old Together

The Man without a Past

The Ice Storm

Ariel

Hamlet Goes Business

Man on a Wire

The Last Emperor

Bright Star

Becoming Jane

Chimes at Midnight

Mr. Arkadin

Journey into Fear

Berlin Express

Crossfire

Dead Man (because of Neil Young’s soundtrack)

Dark Passage

Playtime

Glass Key

Murder My Sweet

This Gun for Hire

The Set Up

They Drive by Night

Border incident

Far Country

McCabe and Mrs. Miller

Apache

The Tin Star

The Furies

Stage Fright

The Number 17 (Hitchcock)

Robo Cop

Starship Troopers

Battle of Chile

Charge of the Light Brigade (both versions)

Far from the Madding Crowd

Gods and Monsters

Texas Chainsaw Massacre

Night of the Living Dead

La Belle Noiseuse

Ecstasy

El Topo

Day for Night

Ikuru

Dog Day Afternoon

Samurai Trilogy

The Russian Ark

Final Destination

Final Destination 2

Final Destination 3

The Final Destination 3D

Man Who Fell To Earth

Body Double Femme Fatale

Dressed to Kill

Bright Star

Valerie her week of Wonders

Herostratus

Taxi Driver

Raging Bull

Mean Streets

Zulu

Dark City

13th Floor

Wreckmeister Harmonium

Battle of Britain

Rules of the Game

Science is Fiction

Tous les Matins du Monde

Moliere (Ariane Mnouchkine)

L’important c’est d’aimer

Red

White

Blue

Blind Chance

Miller’s Crossing

Blood of a Poet

La belle et la bete (Cocteau)

A Winter’s Tale (Rohmer)

Adele H.

The Bride Wore Black

La chambre verte

Waterloo Bridge James Whale)

The Invisible Man

La Bete Humaine

Grand Illusion

Rebecca

Notorious

Horseman on the Roof (uncut version, region 2)

Cyrano de Bergerac (with Depardieu)

Rebel Without a Cause

Bullit

In the Realm of the Senses

Empire of Passion

Artemisia

Double Indemnity

You Only Live Once

Rancho Notorious

The Train

Sword of Doom

Mad Detective

Audition

Gilda

Kiss Me Deadly

Return of Frank James

Fantastic Planet

Jan Svankmajer (BFI)

Imitation of Life (both versions)

Mildred Pierce

Petrified Forest

Of Human Bondage

Stella Dallas

Now, Voyager

Dark Victory

All Abut Eve

Marked Woman

Carnival of Souls

All About Eve

Postman Always Rings Twice (original)

Othello (Welles)

Hotel (Figgis)

Dead Ringers

Freaks

Grand Hotel

Pick Up on South Street

Hamlet (Olivier)

Macbeth (Polanski)

Aguirre, Wrath of God

Nanook of the North

Savage Innocents

Johnny Guitar

Amateur (1994)

Macbeth (Polanski)

Encounters at the End of the World

Written on the Wind

Far From Heaven

Ali: Fear Eats the Soul

All That Heaven Allows

House on Telegraph Hill

The Jazz Singer

A Cottage on Dartmoor

Citizen Kane

Metropolis

Casablanca

North by Northwest

Edison (DVD collection)

Melies (DVD collection)

Lumiere Bothers

Bram Stoker’s Dracula

Harold Lloyd (DVD collections)

Marx Brothers (DVD collections), esp. Duck Soup

W.C. Fields (DVD collections), esp. The Bank Dick

Wizard of Oz

Lost Highway

Blue Velvet

Wild at Heart

Inland Empire

Mulholland Drive

La Strada

Rowland V. Lee, Son of Frankenstein

Victor Erice, Spirit of the Beehive (1973)

Cornel Wilde The Naked Prey

Budd Boetticher, Behind Locked Doors (1948)

John Frankenheimer, The Train (1964)
Fred Zinnemann, The Search (1948)

High Noon

Dirty Harry

The Red Desert

Shock Corridor

The Big Red One

The Naked Kiss

Videodrome

Requiem for a Dream

L’avventura

L’eclisse

Il Posto

Germany Year Zero

Paisan

Rome Open City

Life of St. Francis

Bicycle Thieves

400 Blows

Salo

Overlord

Missing

Z

Samuel Fuller White Dog (1982)

Spellbound

Nightmare Alley

Ministry of Fear

The Cabient of Dr. Caligari

Blue Angel

Scarlet Empress

The Letter

Greed

Foolish Wives

Sunset Boulevard

Queen Christina

La Jetee

Vertigo

Sans Soleil

Sunset (Murnau)

Out of the Past

Planet of the Apes

The Omega Man

Jaws

Marathon Man

The French Connection

Bringing Up Baby

Double Life of Veronique

The Philadelphia Story

Marriage of Maria Braun

In a Year of Thirteen Moons

Meet John Doe

Gone with the Wind

Showgirls

The Tin Drum

Tabu

Faust

Kenneth Anger

Stan Brakhage

Michael Snow

Decasia

F for Fake

Niebelungen

M

Testament of Dr Mabuse (all three Lang versions, plus Chabrol’s Dr M)

Paris Burning

Night and Fog

Toute la Memoire du Monde

Contempt

Hara-kiri

Detour

Lady from Shanghai

Big Sleep

Maltese Falcon

D.O.A. (original)

I Want to Live!

Random Harvest

The Thing (Howard Hawks)

Airport 1975

Alphaville

Breathless

Pierrot le Fou

Detective

Notre Musuqie

2 or 3 Things I Know About Her

A Woman is a Woman

Le Petit Soldat

Prenom Carmen

Weekend

Made in the USA

Celine and Julie Go Boating

Last Year at Marienbad

Hiroshima mon amour

Birth of a Nation

Snow White

Seven Samurai

Searchers

Young Mr. Lincoln

Stagecoach

Fallen Idol

The Third Man

The Bold and the Beautiful (Minelli)

Shane

Red River

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valence

Marnie

Man of the West

Manhunt

39 Steps

Saboteur

Sabotage

Young and Innocent

The Lady Vanishes

Duel in the Sun

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

Unforgiven

The Lodger

Le Corbeau

Children of Paradise

La Silence de la Mer

Army of Shadows

Deuxième Souffle

The General (Keaton)

Le Samourai

October

Strike

Battleship Potemkin

Man with a Movie Camera

Enthusiasm (Vertov)

Un Chien Andalou

L’Age d’Or

The Desert of the Tartars

Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie

Diary of a Chambermaid

La Ceremonie

Belle du Jour

Repulsion

Discrete Object of Desire

Viridiana

Exterminating Angel

Criminal Life of Archibald de la Cruz

House on the River

Night of the Hunter

Day of Wrath

Vampyr

Wages of Fear

Historie(s) du Cinema

Raisin in the Sun

Beau Geste

Gunga Din

Four Feathers

Wings

Captains Courageous

Hell’s Angels

Adventures of Robin Hood

Children of Paradise

The Boy with Green Hair

Markereta Lazarova

Mother Joan of the Angels

Joyless Street

Cobra Verde

Munity on the Bounty (Laughton / Gable)

It Happened One Night

Thn Man series

The Great Escape

Anne of the Indies

5,000 Fingers of Dr. T

The Stepford Wives (Katherine Ross)

Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant

The Vanishing

Jacob’s Laddder

Cat People Ghost Ship

I Walked with a Zombie

The Sign of the Cross

Mr. Death

The Saragossa Manuscript

Threepenny Opera

Pandora’s Box

City Girl

The Man from Laramie

Days of Heaven

Badlands

Intolerance

Haxan

Phantom Carriage

The White Ribbon

Funny Games (both versions)

Inglourious Basterds

Hitler Dead or Alive

The Game

Zodiac

Se7en

Fight Club

The Tenant

Destiny

Seventh Seal

Wild Strawberries

Fanny and Alexander

Clockwork Orange

2001: A Space Odyssey

Spartacus

Ben-Hur

Persona

Summer of Monica

The Magician

81/2

City of Women

1900

Besieged

The Edge of the World

Border Radio

Napoleon (Gance)

Monty Python and the holygrail

Radio On

Mildred Pierce

The Lady Eve

Drums Along the Mohawk

The Leopard

Au hazard balthassar

Diary of a Country Priest

The Passenger

Blow Up

Blow Out

All the President’s Men

Klute

Parallax View

King Kong

Frankenstein

Bride of Frankenstein

The Invisible Man

Master and Commander

Walkabout

Performance

Gimme Shelter

Woodstock

Monterey Pop

Triumph of the Will

Draughtsman’s Contract

Psycho

Peeping Tom

Sisters

Phantom of the Paradise

Carrie

Easy Rider

Five Easy Pieces

The Shining

Streetcar Named Desire

Straw Dogs

The Devils

Wild Bunch

A Canterbury Tale

Wuthering Heights

The Scarlet Pimpernel

Four Frightened People

No Country for Old Men

Lawrence of Arabia

I Was a Fugitive from a Chain Gang

Some Like It Hot

White Heat

Scarface (Howard Hawks version)

Sullivan’s Travels

My Darling Clementine

The Best years of Our Lives

City Lights

Barry Lyndon

Fantasia

Finding Nemo

The Red Shoes

Once Upon a Time in the West

Ivan the Terrible

Solaris

Andrei Rublev

The Mirror (Tarkovsky)

Valley of the Bees

Modern Times

The Gold Rush

El Cid

Gladiator

Raw Deal

The Tall T

T-Men

Wild Child

Breaking the Waves

Blade Runner

Naked City

Jean Vigo, L’Atlante and Zero de Conduite

The Edge of the World

If . . .

The Golem

O Lucky Man

Brief Encounter

The Last of England

Flash Gordon (the serial)

Caravaggio

Blue

Jubilee

Wittgenstein

Safe

Rio Bravo

Super Star: The Karen Carpenter Story

Whatever Happened to Baby Jane?

Night and the City

Thieves Highway

Miss Mend

Day of the Jackal

The Wicker Man (original)

Caligula (unrated)

The Servant

L’argent

Asphalt

Waxworks

Les Vampyres (Feuillade)

Fantomas (Feuillade)

Judex (Feuillade)

Judex (Franju)

Yojimbo Sanjuro

Nuit Rouges (Franju)

Rashomon

Gosford Park

Samurai Assassin

On Borrowed Time

Odds Against Tomorrow

Treasure of the Sierra Madre

Chinatown

Spiral Staircase

Don’t Look Now

Bad Timing

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