VINH PHUC PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE
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MASTER PLAN
FOR SOCIO- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE TO 2020 AND VISION TO 2030
Vinh Phuc, March, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 2
PART 1
THE FACTORS AND SOCIO ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE……………………………………………………………………...
1.THE FACTORS AND NATURAL RESOURCES FOR SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOMENT IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE 2
1.1. The conditions of econimic geographical location and politic in Vinh Phuc province ………………………………………………………………
1.2. Topographical conditions 2
1.3.Climate and hydrological 2
1.4. Natural resources Error! Bookmark not defined.
2. HUMAN RESOURCES AND CULTURAL VALUE IN SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 2
2.1. Population and human resource 2
2.2. Cultural values of communities in province 2
PART 2
SOCIO- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SITUATION IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE IN PERIOD OF 2001-2010 2
1.GROWTH AND ECONOMIC STRUCTURE TRANSITION ……………
1.1. Econimic growth 2
1.2. Economic structure transition 2
1.3.Budgets Receipt and expense Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.4.Investment of development 2
1.5.Import- Export Error! Bookmark not defined.
2. SITUATION OF DEVELOPMENT OF MANUFACTORY INDUSTRY OF MAJOR BUSINESS AND ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT. 2
2.1. Agriculture, forestry fishery 2
2.2. Industry and handcraft 2
2.3. Services Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.4. Enterprises development 2
3. SITUATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT 2
3.1. Transfortation systemp 2
3.2. Power supply network Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.The systemp of supply and sewarege water, wastewater treatment and waste ……………………………………………………………………..2
3.4. Telecommunication and communication network 2
4. SITUATION OF DEVELOPMENT ON SOCIAL SECTOR 2
4.1. Living standards of the people, labor - employment 2
4.2. Education and traning 2
4.3. Healthcare service Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.4. Implementation of social policies …………………………………54
4.5. Culture and sport Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.6. Sience and technology 2
4.7. National defence security, social safety order 2
5.THE SITUATION OF THE SOCIO ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION BY TERRITORY 2
5.1. The formation and the develoment of economic regions and growing production area in the province 2
5.2. To arrange industrial parks in the local 2
5.3. Urban systemp situation 2
5.4 Development situation in the rural area 2
PART 3 2
ORIENTATION OF SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE TO 2020, VISION TO 2030 2
1.SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SITUATION IN VINH PHUC THE PERIOD OF 2020 2
1.1.The impact of international situation on socia- economic development in Vinh Phuc pronvince 2
1.2.The impact (long term) of the domestic context on socio-economic develoment of Vinh Phuc province. 2
2. THE GENERAL EVALUATION ON ADVANTAGES, RESTRICTIONS, OPPORTUNITIES AND MAIN CHALENGE DURING SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE TO 2020 Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1 Comparative advantages Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2. Development limit Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3. Development opportunity Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.4.The chalenges of the province from now to 2020 and the next years ………………………. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3. VIEWPOINT, TARGET AND THE MEASURES OF DEVELOPING TO 2020 AND IN THE NEXT YEARS Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1. Development perspective Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2.Target of socio economic development to 2020 Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.The measure of the development Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4.The forecasting results of economic development by measures Error! Bookmark not defined.
4. DIRECTION AND SOLUTION TO DEVELOP THE INDUSTRY AND SECTOR . Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1. Direction and solution to develop industry and handcraft Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2. Direction and solution to develop commerce and service Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.3.Direction and solution to develop agriculture –forestry and fishery 2
4.4.Direction and solution to develop infrastructure systemp 2
4.5. Direction and solution to develop social culture sector 2
4.6.The orientation to ensure national defence, security and social order …………………………………………………………………………...2
4.7.Orientation of economic organization by territory 2
4.8. The Programs , key investment projects to 2020 2
5. VINH PHUC – vision to 2030 2
5.1.Direction thought determined vision to 2030 2
5.2.Vision to 2030: 2
PART 4 2
THE SOLUTIONS IMPLEMENTED PLAN…………………………………….
3. THE SOLUTIONS OF HUMAM RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT ….2
3.1. Forecasting labor demand and labor resoures balance for each sector to 2015 and 2020 2
3.2.Training orientation and development of human resources to 2020 ….
4. THE SOLUTION OF SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY AND ENVIROMENTAL PROTECTION 2
4.1.The solution of science and technology in the province: 2
4.2. The solution of environment, supervise,monitoring and handling of environmental problems in socio economic development. 2
5. THE SOLUTIONS OF IMPLEMENTATIVE ORGANIZATION 2
5.1.To perform effectively the administrative reform 2
5.2. To propagate and mobilize the people participating in implementation of planning. 2
5.3. Regular update the content and specific planning 2
5.4. Specific planning into five year projects and annual 2
5.5.To strengthen coordination of planning performance 2
5.6. To strengthen inspection, supervision of planing performance……2
Appendix 127
164
INTRODUCTION
Vinh Phuc is located in the Northern key economic zone, the North share border with Thai Nguyen and Tuyen Quang, the West is nearly Phu Tho and the Southest closed to Ha Noi Capital. Vinh Phuc province has nine units administrative include: City of Vinh Yen, Phuc Yen Town, Binh Xuyen district, Lap Thach, Song La, Tam Duong, Tam Dao, Vinh Tuong, Yen Lac.Total natural area of Vinh Phuc province is 1231.76 km2. The annual average population in 2009 was 1003.0 thousand people (according to census on April 01st, 2009), in 2012 was 1010.4 thousand people.
Township of Vinh Phuc province is Vinh Yên city, 50 km away from Ha Noi and 25km from Noi Bai international Airport.
Sine 1997(re-establelishment of Vinh Phuc province) Vinh Phuc Province’s economy has developed rapidly. The average annual growth rate of Gross Domestic Product was considerable in period of 1998-2000 reaching 18, 12% per year. In the period 2001-2005 Gross Domestic Product growth attained 15, 02% and 18, 0% per year in 2006-2010 periods.
In general, the growth rates are consistently high in the provinces of Red River Delta and the Northern key economic regions, twofold increase compared to average rate of the country.
The Socio economic development in the last period was complied with “the master plan for socio economic development in Vinh Phuc province period of 2001-2010” and subsequent implementation scheme in the spirit of project “ adjusting master plan for socio economic development in Vinh Phuc province period of 2001-2010 and orientation to 2020” which was prepared and approved in 2005.
After several years of implementing of the project has obtained the good results. However, up to now this plan is no longer appropriate in term of space and time. Moreover, the fact prouved that the socio economic development of Vinh Phuc province as well as the whole country, Northen region (The Northen key economic region especially) and Hanoi capital had been great changes.
Vietnam became officially the member of World Trade Orgnization (WTO), developing markets for the country’s economy has been expanding rapidly, providing many opportunities but also brought a lot of difficulties and new challenges to overcome.
The new context of development required deploing new construction research “the master plan of socio economic development in Vinh Phuc province” to 2020 with longer vision to (2030) as a basis for the construction of suitable development plan with the coming years to meet the demand of general development of the local and the country, and increase socio-economic benefits, and practical construction of Vinh Phuc province become a dynamic developing ares.
Projects “The master plan of socio economic development in Vinh Phuc province to 2020 and vision to 2030” is based on:
– The project “ adjusting of master plan for socio economic development in Vinh Phuc province period of 2001-2010 and orientation to 2020” which has been approved and implemented in 2005;
– The strategies of the country’s socio economic development to 2010;
– The strategies of the master plan for socio economic development in the relating territories.
– The strategic of development plan for the sectors on the national scale, the involved major economic regions.
– The master plan for socio economic development of the Northen key economic region;
– The resolution of the Party Committee Central, political bureau and the policies of government for socio economic development of the Northen key economic region, in Ha Noi capital and Vinh Phuc province;
– The documents of the Provincial Party Committee; the policy of Provincial People’s Committee on socio economic development and industry in the province…
– The basis investigations materials related to socio economic development of Vinh Phuc province…
– The industrial and sectors planning in Vinh Phuc province has been prepared, approved and implenmented;
The project “ The master plan for socio economic development in Vinh Phuc province to 2020, vision to 2030” focuses on the following issues:
– To reevaluate the conditions of developing resources factors in the context of new developments.
– To adjust direction and target of provincial’s socio economic development to 2010 and orientation to 2020.
– To research the solution to develop in the new phase so as to form the framework of policy on provincial’s socio economic development to achieve the goal.
The contents of project report as following:
PART 1
THE FACTORS AND NATURAL CONDITIONS FOR THE SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE
1. THE FACTORS AND NATURAL RESOURCES FOR SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMET IN VINH PHUC PROVINCE.
1.1. The condition of economic geographical location and politic in Vinh Phuc province
Vinh Phuc is located in the Northern key economic zone, the North share border with Thai Nguyen and Tuyen Quang, the West is nearly Phu Tho and the Southest closed to Ha Noi Capital. Vinh Phuc province has nine units administrative included: City of Vinh Yen, Phuc Yen Town, Binh Xuyen district, Lap Thach, Song La, Tam Duong, Tam Dao, Vinh Tuong, Yen Lac.Total natural area of Vinh Phuc province is 1231.76 km2. The annual average population in 2009 was 1003.0 thousand people (according to census on April 01st, 2009), in 2010 was 1010.4 thousand people. The population density was 820 people/ square km.
Township of Vinh Phuc province is Vinh Yen city, 50 km away from Ha Noi and 25km from Noi Bai international Airport.
Vinh Phuc province lies in the National Highway No 2 and railway line Ha Noi- Lao Cai, which was the connecting bridge between the midland and mountainous in the North and Ha Noi capital; adjacent to Noi Bai international Airport, throught National Highway No 5 with the Hai Phong Port and 18 roads running Cai Lan deepwater. Vinh Phuc has important role to the Northern key economic zone, especially to Ha Noi capital: Vinh Phuc economic development and Hanoi capital will contribute to accelerate the process of urbanization, industrial development, create jobs, reducing the pressure on the land, population, the social needs, tourism, service of Ha Noi capital.
The process of socio economic development of the country in the last year has given new advantages on economic geography of Vinh Phuc province, the province has become the component part in the belt of industrial development of the Province in the North. Simutanoully, the development of related domestic and international transportation corrider brought this province closer to the center of economic, industrial and major cities of the country and international of economic corridor Kunming-Lao Cai -Hanoi- Hai Phong and Highway No 2 Viet Tri- Ha Giang- China, 18 corridor road and Belt- Road 4 of Hanoi capital in the future.
Vinh Phuc’s geographical location has brought the advantages and disadvantages in process of socio economic development:
– Vinh Phuc province is located in the Northern key economic zone, nearby Hanoi capital, being more favorable in connecting and commodities trading, technology, engineering labor…but are also subject to strong competition from many sides.
– The system of external transport infrastructure has been investing with the modern, especially the main road which connected comprehensive relationship of Vinh Phuc province with others province of the whole country and international.
1.2. Topographical condition.
Vinh Phuc is situated in the transition zone between hilly midland areas with Red River Delta plains. Therefore, topography was lower gradually from northwest to southeast and divided into three ecological zones: Lowland, midland and mountainous area.
Natural mountainous area is 65.300 ha (Agriculture land: 17.400 ha, forest land 20.300 ha).This area accounts for the most of Lap Thach district area, Song Lo district, Tam Dao district and four communes in Binh Xuyen district, one commune of Phuc Yen Town. This region had Tam Dao Mountain which is precious tourism resources of the province and the whole country. This region has complex topography, it was difficult to build infrastructure, especially transportation.
Midland area is next to mountainous area, running from Northwest to Southest, This region had natural areas of 24.900 ha (Agriculture land 14.000 ha) accounting for most of the area in Tam Duong and Binh Xuyen district( 15 commune), Vinh Yen city ( 9 communes, wards) a part of Lap Thach and Song lo district, Phuc Yen town. Hills Land fund of the region can build industry and urban, fruit trees development, crops combined breeding cattle. There are many large lackes in the area such as: Dai Lai, Xa Huong, Van Truc, Lien Son, Dam Vac, which is the water supply source for productive activities, improving environment and tourism development.
Plain region has area of 32.800 ha, included the districts of Vinh Tuong, Yen Lac and a part of Vinh Yen Town, flat land create favorable condition for the development of infrastructure, urban population and appropriate for agricultural production.
The distinction of three significant ecological zones is favorable condition for province arranged variety forms of production.
1.3. Climate and hydrological
Climate: Vinh Phuc province is located in the tropical monsoon climate, humidity. The annual average temperature is 23,2 - 25 0c, rainfall of 1.500 – 1.700 ml; the average humidity of 84-85 %, with the sun shining of 1400- 1800 hours per year; the prevailing wind direction is Southeast blows from April to September, Southest winds blows from October to March the following year, accompanied by frost, particulary Tam Dao mountain has fresh temperature (average temperature of 180c) with lush mountain forest, suitable for development of tourism, leisure, sand entertainment.