General Information

Purpose.Private residential placement for educational purposes enables a local education agency (LEA) or special education shared services arrangement (SSA) to provide an appropriate education for students whose needs are such that they require a 24-hour, structured environment available only at a residential facility. The decision concerning residential placement for a student is the responsibility of the admission, review, and dismissal (ARD) committee.

Residential Placement for Educational Purposes.Private residential placement for educational purposes means that residential placement is necessary in order for the student to make reasonable academic progress as opposed to residential placement for care and treatment purposes.

As indicated in Texas Administrative Code §89.61, Contracting for Residential Educational Placements for Students with Disabilities, requests for approval of state and federal funding for residentially placed students shall be negotiated on an individual student basis through a residential application submitted by the LEA through the Education Service Center (ESC) to the Texas Education Agency (TEA). A residential application may be submitted for educational purposes only.

For the list of approved nonpublic schools go to the nonpublic information website.

Related Activities/Issues.

Meeting to Discuss Options. Community Resource Coordination Groups (CRCGs) or a group of people knowledgeable about the student should determine whether noneducational support services are available that would enable the student to remain in or return to the community.

On-Site Visit to Facility. If the LEA intends to request approval for either an initial or continuing residential placement, LEA staff must conduct at least an annual, on-site visit to the facility to determine if the facility can meet the goals of the student's individualized education program (IEP) as well as health and safety standards. Records of these on-site visits must be retained in the LEA or SSA for program monitors to review when requested.

ARD Committee Meeting. The LEA's ARD committee should confirm, on the basis of all options discussed and considered, that residential placement is required and then address all the items/questions on the application. The student’s IEP must contain specific goals and objectives addressing the services for which funding is requested in the application.

§300.325 Private school placements by public agencies.

(a) Developing IEPs

(1)Before a public agency places a child with a disability in, or refers a child to, a private school or facility, the agency must initiate and conduct a meeting to develop an IEP for the child in accordance with §§300.320 and 300.324.

(2)The agency must ensure that a representative of the private school or facility attends the meeting. If the representative cannot attend, the agency must use other methods to ensure participation by the private school or facility, including individual or conference call.

Amendments to the Residential Application: If, within the fiscal year dates of the application and contract, a student’s ARD Committee meets and makes decisions that result in a change of placement and/or services for which funding has been requested, amendments must be made to the IEP, the application, and the contract to reflect those changes. All amended documents must be submitted to TEA within 45 school days of the date of the ARD meeting that resulted in the change. The application will fall within the fiscal year dates which are September 1 of any year to August 31 of the following year. When the duration of services date(s) in the IEP doesnot align with the fiscal year dates of the application and the contract, it will be necessary to submit amendments since an ARD meeting is certain to be held prior to the end of the contract. For students placed in residential facilities, districts may align IEP development with the fiscal year which will minimize the need for submission of amendments based upon conflicting dates between the IEP, application, and contract.

Residential Applications for Students for Whom the LEA will also Apply for High Cost Funds (HCF): An LEA must submit the residential application to the ESC by September 1 for any student for whom the LEA will also apply for HCF. If corrections or changes to the residential application are needed, the changes must be submitted to TEA within 15 business days from the date of the request. If this deadline is not met, the residential student’s HCF eligibility application will be denied and HCF will not be awarded.

Reintegration Plan. The LEA must develop a plan to return the student to the local special education program. This plan should include the provision of noneducational services. The CRCGs may be able to discuss available resources that will enable the LEA to reintegrate the student successfully. For monitoring purposes, the criteria for the student’s return to the LEA and a projected date of return must be in the current ARD documentation. Progress on the goals and objectives for return to the LEA should be benchmarked.

The reintegration plan must be maintained at the district level and be available for review if requested by TEA. Prior to a residentially placed student returning to the community, it is highly recommended that a CRCG meeting be held to discuss the student's needs for local resources and to review the most recent reintegration plan.

Contract with the Residential Facility. A copy of the contract between the fiscal agent LEA and the residential facility must be submitted with the application to the ESC, which will be reviewed for accuracy and then forwarded to the TEA. The contract must include all services required in the IEP and included on the Residential Placement Cost Breakdownform in the application. All parties should retain a copy of this contract. All contracts must address the requirements of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations §80.36(i) (excerpt on page 5).

Agreement for Special Education Services. In instances where an LEA is providing the education program for the residential facility, a copy of this agreement is required in addition to a copy of the contract between the LEA and the facility. The agreement should include the LEA placing the student (sending LEA), the facility, and the LEA providing instruction (receiving LEA). A sample agreement form is included in this packet.The agreement which must be submitted to the ESC with the application will be reviewed for accuracy and then forwarded to the TEA. All parties should retain a copy of this agreement.

Specific Instructions for Application and Approval Process

Calculating 25% Set Aside

The 25% of SSA federal IDEA-B set aside will be based on the tentative base entitlement of the member district placing the student in the residential facility.

Instructions

  • Date of application is through August 31, unless otherwise indicated.
  • Questions concerning the completion of any part of the application should be directed to the ESC.
  • The LEA must submitto its regional ESC a separate application for each student (one original and one copy).
  • For students with an emotional disturbance, the LEA is required to confer with the local mental health authority (MHA). The signature of the executive director of the MHA or his/her designee is required on the application.
  • For students with an intellectual disability or autism, the LEA is required to confer with the local mental retardation authority (MRA). The signature of the superintendent of a state school, director of a state center, or executive director of a community center for the MRA or his/her designee is required on the application.
  • For students with other disabling conditions, consultation with the MHA or MRA is not required.
  • The superintendent of the fiscal agent LEA (or ESC executive director) for a special education shared services arrangement(SSA) or the superintendent of a single member LEA or his/her designee also must sign each application. However, a letter of authorization must be included with the application if someone other than the superintendent/ESC executive director signs the application.
  • Approval is provided for an individual student’s application via a letter of approval from the TEA.This letter will be mailed to the superintendent of the LEA or to the fiscal agent superintendent/ESC executive director if the student is a resident of a member LEA of a special education SSA. The LEA also will receive a copy of the Residential Cost Breakdown form which will indicate the total amount of funds and the fund sources approved for residential placement. If IDEA-B Discretionary Residential funds are approved, the LEA must submit the Special Education Residential Grant application through the TEASE system. IDEA-B Discretionary funds are approved only if the total cost of the placement exceeds the required 25 percent set aside of the IDEA-B Formula tentative base entitlement for the single-member LEA or SSA (or state and/or local fund equivalent) and the local tax share amount.
  • ARD committee decisions regarding residential placement are binding. If the application for funding is not approved, the residential placement costs must be paid from local funds.
  • The approved application(s) will be effective:

September 1 if received by the ESC on or before September 1.

As of the stamp-in date (i.e., the date the application was received by the ESC)–if received after September 1.

Through August 31 or until the student leaves the residential facility, whichever is sooner.

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General Procedures and InstructionsPage 1 of 7

Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations §80.36(i)

Excerpt

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(i) Contract provisions. A grantee’s and subgrantee’s contracts must contain provisions in paragraph (i) of this section. Federal agencies are permitted to require changes, remedies, changed conditions, access and records retention, suspension of work, and other clauses approved by the Office of Federal Procurement Policy.

(1) Administrative, contractual, or legal remedies in instances where contractors violate or breach contract terms, and provide for such sanctions and penalties as may be appropriate. (Contracts more than the simplified acquisition threshold).

(2) Termination for cause and for convenience by the grantee or subgrantee including the manner by which it will be effected and the basis for settlement. (All contracts in excess of $10,000).

(3) Compliance with Executive Order 11246 of September 24, 1965, entitled “Equal Employment Opportunity,” as amended by Executive Order 11375 of October 13, 1967, and as supplemented in Department of Labor regulations (41 CFR chapter 60). (All construction contracts awarded in excess of $10,000 by grantees and their contractors or subgrantees).

(4) Compliance with the Copeland “Anti-Kickback” Act (18 U.S.C. 874) as supplemented in Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 3). (All contracts and subgrants for construction or repair).

(5) Compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act (40 U.S.C. 276a to 276a-7) as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 5). (Construction contracts in excess of $2000 awarded by grantees and subgrantees when required by Federal grant program legislation).

(6) Compliance with Sections 103 and 107 of the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act (40 U.S.C. 327-330) as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 5). (Construction contracts awarded by grantees and subgrantees in excess of $2000, and in excess of $2500 for other contracts which involve the employment of mechanics or laborers).

(7) Notice of awarding agency requirements and regulations pertaining to reporting.

(8) Notice of awarding agency requirements and regulations pertaining to patent rights with respect to any discovery or invention which arises or is developed in the course of or under such contract.

(9) Awarding agency requirements and regulations pertaining to copyrights and rights in data.

(10) Access by the grantee, the subgrantee, the Federal grantor agency, the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives to any books, documents, papers, and records of the contractor which are directly pertinent to that specific contract for the purpose of making audit, examination, excerpts, and transcriptions.

(11) Retention of all required records for three years after grantees or subgrantees make final payments and all other pending matters are closed.

(12) Compliance with all applicable standards, orders, or requirements issued under section 306 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 1857(h)), section 508 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1368), Executive Order 11738, and Environmental Protection Agency regulations (40 CFR part 15). (Contracts, subcontracts, and subgrants of amounts in excess of $100,000).

(13) Mandatory standards and policies relating to energy efficiency which are contained in the state energy conservation plan issued in compliance with the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (Pub. L. 94-163, 89 Stat. 871).

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1880-0517)

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 3474; OMB Circular A-102)

[53 FR 8071 and 8087, Mar. 11, 1988, as amended at 53 FR 49143, Dec. 6, 1988; 60 FR 19639, 19643, Apr. 19, 1995]

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Chapter 89. Adaptations for Special Populations

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Subchapter D. Special Education Services and Settings

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Statutory Authority: The provisions of this Subchapter D issued under Texas Education Code, §§30.003(d) and (g), 30.004(b), and 42.151(e) and (g), unless otherwise noted

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§89.61. Contracting for Residential Educational Placements for Students with Disabilities.

(a)Residential placement. A school district may contract for residential placement of a student when the student's admission, review, and dismissal (ARD) committee determines that a residential placement is necessary in order for the student to receive a free appropriate public education (FAPE).

(1)A school district may contract for a residential placement of a student only with either public or private residential facilities which maintain current and valid licensure by the Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services, Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, or Department of State Health Services for the particular disabling condition and age of the student. A school district may contract for an out-of-state residential placement in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c)(3) of this section.

(2)Subject to subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the district may contract with a residential facility to provide some or all of the special education services listed in the contracted student's individualized education program (IEP). If the facility provides any educational services listed in the student's IEP, the facility's education program must be approved by the commissioner of education in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.

(3)A school district which intends to contract for residential placement of a student with a residential facility under this section shall notify the Texas Education Agency (TEA) of its intent to contract for the residential placement through the residential application process described in subsection (b) of this section.

(4)The school district has the following responsibilities when making a residential placement.

(A)Before the school district places a student with a disability in, or refers a student to, a residential facility, the district shall initiate and conduct a meeting of the student's ARD committee to develop an IEP for the student in accordance with 34 Code of Federal Regulations, §§300.320-300.325, state statutes, and commissioner of education rules.

(B)For each student, the services which the school district is unable to provide and which the facility will provide shall be listed in the student's IEP.

(C)For each student, the ARD committee shall establish, in writing, criteria and estimated timelines for the student's return to the school district.

(D)The appropriateness of the facility for each student residentially placed shall be documented in the IEP. General screening by a regional education service center is not sufficient to meet the requirements of this subsection.

(E)The school district shall make an initial and an annual on-site visit to verify that the residential facility can, and will, provide the services listed in the student's IEP which the facility has agreed to provide to the student.

(F)For each student placed in a residential facility (both initial and continuing placements), the school district shall verify, during the initial residential placement ARD committee meeting and each subsequent annual ARD committee meeting, that:

(i)the facility meets minimum standards for health and safety;

(ii)residential placement is needed and is documented in the IEP; and

(iii)the educational program provided at the residential facility is appropriate and the placement is the least restrictive environment for the student.

(G)The placement of more than one student, in the same residential facility, may be considered in the same on-site visit to a facility; however, the IEP of each student must be individually reviewed and a determination of appropriateness of placement and service must be made for each student.

(H)When a student who is residentially placed by a school district changes his residence to another Texas school district, and the student continues in the contracted placement, the school district which negotiated the contract shall be responsible for the residential contract for the remainder of the school year.

(b)Application approval process. Requests for approval of state and federal funding for residentially placed students shall be negotiated on an individual student basis through a residential application submitted by the school district to the TEA.

(1)A residential application may be submitted for educational purposes only. The residential application shall not be approved if the application indicates that the:

(A)placement is due primarily to the student's medical problems;

(B)placement is due primarily to problems in the student's home;

(C)district does not have a plan, including timelines and criteria, for the student's return to the local school program;

(D)district did not attempt to implement lesser restrictive placements prior to residential placement (except in emergency situations as documented by the student's ARD committee);