Chapter 5
Banking Procedures
Introduction to Checking Accounts
•A check is a ______
•Checking account
–Is a ______deposit in a bank or other financial institution
–Provides a safe place to ______
–Provides easy ______to the money
•The ______insures accounts for up to $______per depositor per bank
Opening an Account
To open an account, you will need to
–Provide ______data and ______
–______money
–Each person on the account that writes checks must fill out a ______for security purposes
Bank Fees
•Some banks charge ______fees for holding an account with them
•Checking accounts sometimes pay ______but may have a minimum deposit in order to avoid any ______
•Some banks charge for every ______written
Keeping a Checkbook Register
•Checks and a checkbook register are received when you ______an account
•A checkbook register
–Can be used to ______checking account transactions
–Can provide a record of payments made for ______or ______
–Shows ______money is in the account
–Tracks checks, ______, deposits, and fees
Sample Checkbook Register
Writing Checks
•Use ______to write the data on checks
–The current ______
–The name of the ______
–The ______in numbers and words
–Your ______
–A note on the ______line
•If you make a mistake
–Write ______on the check and in the ______
–Begin a new check
Sample Check
Parts of a Check
•Payee – the person or entity ______the check (Pay to the order of…)
•Memo – a note to indicate what the money is ______for (lawn care, hair cut, etc.)
•Other – ______, ______, ______out amount, ______
Using Debit and ATM Cards
•Debit card
–Allows the account holder to ______cash at an ______
–Can be used to make ______
–The withdrawal is made ______
•ATM card
–Allows the account holder to ______cash or make ______at an ATM
PIN Number
•Both Debit and ATM cards require a______identification number or PIN number in order to access the account.
•The PIN number is required for ______deposits and withdrawals at an ATM machine AND inside a bank
•The PIN number you choose should be ______for someone to guess (don’t use your birth date, phone or social security number but choose something you can remember)
Protecting Account Data
•Crimes can be committed using ______and ______data
–Check ______and ______
–Identity ______
•To help prevent crime
–Keep cards and account______in a safe place
–Protect your ______or password when using cards
Making Deposits
•______checks to be deposited
•3 types of endorsements
Making Deposits
•Complete a deposit ______, including
–Current ______
–______of cash (bills and coins)
–Check ______and amounts
–Total amount of ______and ______
–Cash amount ______, if any, and your ______
–______deposit amount
•______the deposit in the check ______
Reconciling a Bank Statement
•Bank statements
–Come in ______or ______form
–Show the checks, other withdrawals, and ______made to an account
•Purpose of a bank ______
–To ______the bank ______
–To update the ______register
–To bring the statement and register balances into ______
Focus on...
Check Cashing Services
•Are businesses that charge a ______to cash a check
•Charge fees that vary by ______and by the ______of check being cashed
•May also make ______loans
The Purpose of Savings
•Saving means ______money to use for ______needs
•A savings account
–Is a ______deposit in a bank or other financial institution
–Is a ______way to set aside money
–Typically pays ______
–May have some ______on how quickly or easily the money can be ______
Principal - ______
Computing Interest
•Money deposited in a ______account typically earns a set rate of ______
–Simple interest
Computing Interest
–Compound interest
Savings Options
•______of deposit
•Money ______accounts
•Individual ______arrangements (IRAs)
•U.S.______bonds
•The TreasuryDirect Web site provides information on ______bonds and may be ______there as well.
Meeting Financial Goals
•When choosing a savings ______, consider
–The ______to save
–The length of ______you will save
–The ______you can earn
•Use the Rule of ______to estimate how long it will take the money to ______at a certain interest rate
Rule of 72 Example
•If you invest $100 with a ______interest rate of 9% per annum, the rule of 72 gives 72/9=8.0432
•Therefore it will take approximately 8 years for your $100 investment to become $200
•This is for compound interest, ______simple interest
•Therefore if the annual interest is 9% it doesn’t matter if you invest $1 or 1 million dollars, the amount of time for it to double is the ______!
Bank Services
•Safe ______box
•______protection
•Cashier’s ______and ______orders
•______payment
•______cards
•Bank ______
Success Skills
Negotiating
•Means working to reach an ______that benefits you
–Understand your ______(what you want)
–Understand the ______position
–Create a proposed ______
–Be willing to ______when appropriate
Ethics
Writing ______Checks
•A bad check is one ______
•______your account carefully to avoid writing a bad check by ______
•Show ______behavior by not writing a bad check ______
Technology Corner
Internet Banking
•Involves banking using ______or ______access to bank accounts
•Offers various services
–______payment of bills
–______of money between ______
–Checking that deposits are ______
–Seeing which ______have been processed
–Seeing ______or ______that have been posted
Federal Reserve System
•Is the ______bank of the ______
•Seeks to provide the nation with ______, ______, and ______monetary and financial systems
Monetary Policy
•Key interest ______are controlled by the ______
–______rate
–Federal ______rate
–______rate
•The Fed sells and buys U.S. government ______in open-market transactions
–______bills (Treasury bills)
–______notes
–Treasury ______
Monetary Policy
•The ______plays a major role in operating the country’s ______systems
–Reserve banks act as a ______for checks
–Checks may be ______from your account in a single ______day
•The Fed ______the banking industry
–All ______banks must be Fed ______
–______banks are also subject to ______rules