HERO Digital Data Sets

Data Set Types: Tabular

  1. Data Set Overview:

Data Set Title: Fast Food Establishment Addresses

Data Set Description: The data set is a list of McDonald’s, Burger King, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Wendy’s, and Dunkin Donuts locations in Worcester County.

Objective/Purpose: The purpose of this data is to use calculated annual drive-thru car emissions from one establishment and extrapolate it to account for total emissions of the five most numerous fast food establishments in Worcester County using the information in this list.

Summary of Parameters: Five most numerous fast food establishments in Worcester County.

Discussion: NA

Related Data Sets: NA

  1. HERO Data Set Investigators

Name: Emily Shusas

Type of Investigation: Data gathering of fast food establishment addresses

Time of Investigation: Spring 2000

  1. Data Set Origin:

Source Data Title: Massachusetts Business Directory 1996-1997

Massachusetts Business Directory 1999

Source Organization/Agency/Person: Tower Publishing

Name: NA

Address: NA

Source Data Investigator: NA

Address: NA

Phone: NA

Fax: NA

Email: NA

WWW: NA

Data Acquisition Method: Examinations of books.

Original Data Format: Published lists.

  1. Data Description:

Data Format: Microsoft Excel dataset

Data Structure: Microsoft Excel dataset

Spatial Characteristics: Worcester County McDonald’s, Burger King, Wendy’s, Dunkin Donuts, and Kentucky Fried Chicken locations

Spatial Coverage: NA

min. X:

max. X:

min. Y:

max. Y:

Spatial Coverage Map: NA

Spatial Resolution/Scale: NA

Projection: NA

Grid Description: NA

Cols:

Rows:

Resolution:

Temporal Characteristics: 1996-1999

Temporal Coverage: 1996-1999

Data Characteristics:

Parameter/Variable: Fast food establishments

Variable Description/Definition: McDonald’s, Burger King, Wendy’s,

Dunkin Donuts, and Kentucky Fried Chicken

Data Set Completeness: Complete

Data Set Consistency: Consistent for McDonald’s, Burger King, Wendy’s, Dunkin Donuts, and Kentucky Fried Chicken locations

  1. Data Manipulations:

Formulae: NA

Derivation Techniques and Algorithms: NA

Processing Steps: Data consisting of McDonald’s, Burger King, Wendy’s, Dunkin Donuts, and Kentucky Fried Chicken locations were compiled from the 1996-1997 and 1999 Massachusetts Business Directories. The names of the establishments and their addresses were then typed onto an Excel spreadsheet.

Processing Changes: NA

Calculations: NA

Special Corrections/Adjustments: NA

Calculated Variables: annual emissions

Graphs and Plots: NA

  1. Errors:

Sources of Error: NA

Quality Assessment: NA

Data Validation by Source: NA

Confidence Level/Accuracy Judgement: NA

Measurement Error for Parameters: NA

Additional Quality Assessments: NA

Data Verification by HERO project: Telephone calls (or firsthand observations of the establishments) were made to randomly selected locations outside of Worcester and all Worcester locations to verify addresses and existence of drive-thru window operations.

  1. Notes:

Limitations of the Data:

Telephone calls or direct observations were made to all of the fast food establishment locations within Worcester to ascertain whether or not they operated drive-thru windows. However, calls were placed to a random sampling of ten percent of the locations outside of Worcester to garner this information. Therefore, extrapolation of the data assumes that all of the fast food establishments outside of Worcester operate drive-thrus, since all of the random establishments that were contacted employed these operations. As a result, some establishments may be included that do not in fact operate drive-thru windows. It is also possible that some fast food establishments exist that are not listed in the business directories.

Known Problems with the Data: NA

Usage Guidance: NA

Any Other Relevant Information about the Study:

8. Application of the Data Set: The data set was used for air pollution assessments.

9. Future Modifications and Plans: Inclusion of newly constructed locations in order to

update air pollution assessments. Also, possibly the inclusion of other types of

establishments using drive-thru window operations.

10. Software:

Software Description: Microsoft Excel

Software Access: computer in Cofert Lab or website

11. Data Access:

Contact Information:

Address:

Phone:

Fax:

Email:

Procedures for Obtaining Data:

12. References:

The published references for the source data are:

The Massachusetts Business Directory 1999 Standish, ME: Tower Publishing.

The Massachusetts Business Directory 1996-1997 Omaha, NE: American Business Directories.

Other references used in metadata preparation: NA

13. Glossary of Terms: NA