Unit 6 – Mappings

Languages

Chinese

Czech

English

French

German

Hungarian

Italian

Russian

Slovak

Slovenian

Spanish

Turkish

Phrases

They laugh at me.

That question gets on my nerves.

I ignore them.

My biography

I was born in ... .

I went to kindergarten when I was ... .

I went to primary school ... .

We moved to ... in 20... .

Now I live in ... .

I am now ... years old.

Now I got to ... school.

Unit 6 – Words and phrases

VERBS &
VERB PHRASES
copy / Copy it in the left box. / abschreiben
go out / My parents don’t let me go out with friends often. / ausgehen
hear from someone / Have you heard from Kim? / von jemandem hören
let someone do something / My parents don’t let me go out with friends often. / jemanden etwas tun lassen
look / Sometimes kids call me names because I look different. / aussehen
make someone angry / What makes you angry? / ärgern, zornig machen
move / Then we moved to Cambridge. / übersiedeln, umziehen
notice / I noticed your new haircut. / bemerken, auffallen
surprise / What surprised you? / überraschen
wish / I wish you a happy birthday. / wünschen
NOUNS &
NOUN PHRASES
biography / Complete the missing information in her language biography. / Biographie
box / Copy it in the left box. / Kästchen, Schachtel
end / Now write the beginning and end of the letter / Ende, Schluss
environment / languages in my family and environment / Umgebung, Umwelt
middle / Now write the middle of the letter. / Mitte, Mittelteil
nerves / That question gets on my nerves. / Nerven
recipe / recipes for pasta / (Koch)Rezept
sign / I can read signs in China when we visit my grandparents. / Schilder
symbol / I have learned the basic symbols. / Symbol
ADJECTIVES
another / I can speak another European language. / ein/e andere/r/s, noch ein/e
any / Do you speak any other languages? / irgendein/e
basic / I have learned the basic symbols. / Grund- | die wichtigsten
different / They speak a different language at home. / verschieden, unterschiedlich
Gaelic / I speak a little Gaelic. / Gälisch (Irisch)
hard / I like being in England, but sometimes it is hard for me. / schwer, schwierig
left / Copy it in the left box. / links
a little / I speak a little Gaelic. / ein wenig, ein bisschen
missing / Complete the missing information in her language biography. / fehlend
most / Most country adjectives end in -ian. / die meisten
proud / I’m proud to be Chinese. / stolz
right / Then write about it in the right box. / rechts
strict / My parents are very strict. / streng
ADVERBS
first / First we lived in London. / zuerst
normally / Sometimes, but normally we speak English. / normalerweise
sometimes / Sometimes kids call me names because I look different. / manchmal
PRONOUNS
anyone / Has anyone ever laughed at you? / irgendjemand
PREPOSITIONS
ago / two years ago / vor
by / an email by Lucy / von, durch
outside of / Languages I learn outside of school. / außerhalb von
per / three hours per week / pro
LINKING WORDS
so / So I can read signs in China when we visit my grandparents. / hier: damit
what / Think about what you want to learn. / was

Unit 7 – Mappings

Adjectives

long

big

expensive

Geography

ocean

river

lake

desert

island

rock

mountain

Comparatives: add -er or use more

longer

bigger

more expensive

Comparing two things: use than

A is bigger than B.

Superlatives: add -es or use most

the longest

the biggest

the most expensive

Unit 7 – Words and phrases

VERBS &
VERB PHRASES
cool off / There’s no better way to cool off on a hot summer day. / abkühlen, ausspannen
install / You don’t have to install anything.
plug in / It means you can plug it in and start. / einstecken
say (irreg.) / And it says here plug and play. / hier: hier steht
NOUN &
NOUN PHRASES
advertisement / Listen to the advertisements. / Werbeanzeige, Werbung
battery / The battery lasts longer and it is lighter than a feather.
billion / They are about four billion years old. / Milliarde
caramel / chocolate-caramel ice cream bar with nuts
cheetah / Cheetahs are the fastest animals. / Gepard
lucky day / It’s your lucky day. / Glückstag
everyday life / Where can you find these texts in everyday life? / im Alltag
fact / There are many interesting facts about Canada. / Tatsache, Fakt
feather / The battery lasts longer and it is lighter than a feather. / Feder
globe / around the globe / Globus
highway / The Trans-Canada Highway is the longest national highway in the world. / Autobahn
mall / West Edmonton Mall is the world’s largest shopping mall. / Einkaufszentrum
metres / The rise and fall is seven to thirteen metres in some places.
model / Ian’s father bought the second model because it was cheaper. / Modell
offer / This one is our special offer for this week. / Angebot
planet / the smallest planet
speakers / Are there speakers, too? / Lautsprecher
speed / And it’s got enough speed for games. / Geschwindigkeit
structure / Toronto’s CN Tower is the world’s tallest self-supporting structure. / Struktur, Bauwerk
tower / Toronto’s CN Tower is the world’s tallest self-supporting structure. / Turm
ADJECTIVES
comfortable / The new design is lighter and more comfortable. / bequem
deep / The Pacific is the deepest ocean. / tief
electronic / electronic things
enough / It isn’t fast enough for some computer games. / genug
fancy / My son will have to live without his fancy games. / aufwändig, ausgefallen
a few / Here are a few. / ein paar
special / Ian wanted the computer on special offer.
ADVERBS
at night / Reflectors make them safer for running at night.
of course / Of course you may. / natürlich, selbstverständlich
PREPOSITIONS
next to / Write the names and descriptions next to the pictures. / neben
over / over 15 million tourists every year / mehr als, über
without / My son will have to live without his fancy games. / ohne

Unit 8 – Mappings

Illnesses – a cold

sore throat

runny nose

stuffy nose

to sneeze

to cough

I must stay home from school.

Illnesses – the flu

I’ve got a fever.

My body aches.

I must stay in bed.

Illnesses – stomach flu

I’ve got cramps.

I’m sick to my stomach.

I have to throw up.

get

get well

get up

get a present

get the phone

get your own room

get better (at)

get a cold

time

2 a.m.

2 o’clock

3 p.m. your time

three times per day

Unit 8 – Words and phrases

VERBS &
VERB PHRASES
ache / My body aches! / schmerzen
blow (irreg.) / Blow your nose. / blasen | sich schnäuzen
change / Circle the words that show something is changing. / sich (ver)ändern
check / I checked the time zone converter. / überprüfen, probieren
infect / If you do get a cold, you can infect other people. / anstecken, infizieren
keep (irreg.) / It will keep your throat moist and less irritated. / halten, bewahren
see (irreg.) / If your fever is very high, see your doctor. / sehen | einen Arzt aufsuchen
stay / Stay in bed. / bleiben
take a shower / Take hot showers. / duschen
wash / Wash your hands often. / waschen
write back / Write back soon! / zurückschreiben
NOUNS
NOUN PHRASES
cup / Drink at least one cup of hot water or tea every two hours. / Tasse
difference / Seth wanted to do it later, but I explained the time difference. / Unterschied
exercise / Eat healthy foods and get a lot of sleep and exercise. / Sport, Bewegung
face / My face feels hot. / Gesicht
honey / I’d like tea with lemon and honey.
lemon / I’d like tea with lemon and honey. / Zitrone
liquid / Drink a lot of liquids. / Flüssigkeit
prize / We won a prize. / Preis, Trophäe
rest / Get a lot of rest. / Erholung, Ruhe
sleep / Eat healthy foods and get a lot of sleep and exercise. / Schlaf
tissue / Have you got a tissue? / Papiertaschentuch
ADJECTIVES
ill / Stay away from people who are ill. / krank
next / Can you meet in the chatroom next Saturday? / nächste/r/s
sick / I’m getting sick. / krank, übel
soapy / Use warm, soapy water. / seifig
typical / Typical influenza (flu) symptoms are: ... .
well / Tips for staying well this winter. / hier: gesund
ADVERBS
at first / At first we didn’t like it, but they’re getting really good, too. / zuerst
at least / Drink at least one cup of hot water or tea every two hours. / mindestens
still / They still ask me about my homework every day. / immer noch
such / It’s such a pain. / solch
LINKING WORD
if / If you think you have the flu, go to the doctor. / wenn, falls

Unit 9 – Mappings

Phrases

No wonder ... .

It’s brilliant!

I’m sure ... .

just like us

a morning/evening person

Lifestyles

Where I live

What I eat

What I do

What I wear

Prepositions

far (away) from

close to

on foot

by bus/train/bicycle

Unit 9 – Words and phrases

VERB &
VERB PHRASES
choose (irreg.) / In your team, choose a place you want to find out more about. / aussuchen, auswählen
drive (irreg.) / It takes two days to drive there. / (Auto) fahren
oversleep (irreg.) / Yesterday I overslept. / verschlafen
share / I have to share a room with my brother. / teilen
waste / Beth thinks Americans waste energy. / verschwenden
NOUN &
NOUN PHRASES
apartment / Do you live in a house or an apartment?
energy / Beth thinks Americans waste energy.
lifestyle / Think about your lifestyle. / Lebensstil, Lebensumstände
result / Write the results on a poster. / Resultat, Ergebnis
train / People often go by train or bus in America. / Zug, Eisenbahn
ADJECTIVES
good at / He’s good at maths. / etwas gut beherrschen
ADVERBS
just / It just takes kids to school. / nur, bloß
normally / Normally I only see my grandparents twice a year. / normalerweise
twice / I see my grandparents twice a year. / zweimal
usually / Sometimes my grandparents fly to Minneapolis, but we usually go by car. / normalerweise, üblicherweise, für gewöhnlich
PREPOSITIONS
except / We don’t have trains and buses either – except in big cities. / außer

Unit 10 – Mappings

Regular adverbs: add -(i)ly

quickly

slowly

happily

angrily

Irregular adverbs

good – well

hast – fast

hard – hard

Prefixes

happy – unhappy

fair – unfair

patient – impatient

Phrases

Thank you so much!

to win the lottery/the contest/the championship

Unit 10 – Words and phrases

VERBS &
VERB PHRASES
borrow / I borrow them from the library. / borgen, sich ausleihen
close / She finishes the story and happily closes her notebook. / schließen
concentrate / I have to read things more than once because I can’t concentrate.
enter / Can you enter the contest? / teilnehmen (an)
erase / She angrily erases something. / auslöschen, radieren
finish / If a story is boring, I don’t finish it. / beenden, fertig stellen
get back / “How do I get back?” / zurückkommen
imagine / Imagine you are a fly on the wall. / sich vorstellen
lie (irreg.)
(lie > lying) / I read in my room, while I am lying in bed. / liegen
move / When I read a book, I don’t move my lips. / bewegen
open / Finally it was time to open her parents’ presents. / öffnen
pass / The afternoon passed very quickly. / vergehen
row / row your boat / rudern
smile at / Sarah smiled at her parents. / anlächeln
turn off / She gets up and turns off the radio. / ausschalten
wonder / She wondered what was in the box. / sich wundern, sich fragen
NOUNS &
NOUN PHRASES
concert / Sarah always went to concerts a lot.
contest / Would you like to enter this contest? / Wettbewerb
dream / Life is but a dream. / Traum
fantasy / Have you ever read a fantasy story? / Fantasie-
library / I borrow them from the library. / Bücherei, Bibliothek
lips / I move my lips when I read something difficult. / Lippen
magazine / I like magazines.
stream / gently down the stream. / Bach
voice / “You are in the world of the magic violin,” said a voice next to her. / Stimme
ADJECTIVES
exciting / I read fast, especially when the story is exciting. / aufregend
excited / She was really excited. / aufgeregt
frustrated / She is frustrated. / frustriert, enttäuscht
gone / Her mother and father were gone. / weg, fort, verschwunden
strange / Suddenly, something strange happened. / seltsam, merkwürdig
ADVERBS
badly / What do you do badly? / schlecht
especially / I read fast, especially when the story is exciting. / besonders
excitedly / Then she asked excitedly, “Can you help me get this out of the box?” / aufgeregt
finally / Her story is finally finished. / fertig, beendet
once / Most times I read something once and I can remember it. / einmal
suddenly / Suddenly, something strange happened. / plötzlich
PREPOSITIONS
before / There before her eyes was what she had always wanted. / vor
down / slowly down the street / hinunter

© Österreichischer Bundesverlag Schulbuch GmbH & Co. KG, 2011 ETG 2 | Wordlists (part 2)

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