BI 101 General BiologyLBCCSpring ‘13

Final Study Guide

Note: See midterm study guide to review the first half of the term.

Especially emphasized from ecology:

  • Trophic levels/trophic cascades and the flow of energy between the levels
  • Species interactions: mutualism, parasitism, commensalism, etc…

Compare and contrast:

BI 101 General BiologyLBCCSpring ‘13

  • Bacteria & Archaebacteria
  • Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes
  • Bacteria & Protists
  • Archaebacteria & Protists
  • Brown algae and Diatoms
  • Dinoflagellates & Diatoms
  • Amoeba & Slime molds
  • Green algae & Plants
  • Fungi & animals
  • Fungi & Plants
  • Mycelium & Fruiting body
  • Mitosis & Meiosis
  • Mycorrhziae & Fungal endophytes
  • Mycorrhziae & root nodules
  • Sporophyte & Gametophyte
  • Antheridia & archegonia
  • Spores & gametes
  • Haploid & Diploid
  • vertebrates & Invertebrates
  • Protostomes & Deuterostomes
  • Annelida & Nematoda
  • Pseudocoelom & coelom

BI 101 General BiologyLBCCSpring ‘13

Terms/organisms to know:

BI 101 General BiologyLBCCSpring ‘13

Herbivore

Ominivore

Primary producer

Primary consumer

Secondaryconsumer

Detritivore

Decomposer

Energy pyramid

Microorganism

Bacteria

Archaebacteria

Protist

Diatoms

Mycelium

Fruiting body

Hyphae

Septation

Alternation of Generations

Sporophyte

Gametophyte

Mitosis

Meiosis

Double fertilization

Pollen

Endosperm

Ovary

Ovule

Stigma

Stamen

Anther

Bryophyte

Moss

Liverworts

Hornworts

Ferns

Horsetails

Gymnosperms

Angiosperms

Whisk ferns

Cuticle

Stomata

Pores

Vascular tissue

Sori

Choanoflagellates

Radial symmetry

Bilateral symmetry

Collar cells

Spicules

Cnideria

Platyhelmintes—the Flatworms

Annelida

Nematoda

Mollusca

Arthropoda

Echinodermata

Chordata

BI 101 General BiologyLBCCSpring ‘13

Be able to explain:

  1. The ecological importance of bacteria.
  2. What are protists?
  3. Ecological importance of various protist groups.
  4. What is lichen?
  5. Know three fungal mutualisms.
  6. Know the ecological role of lichen.
  7. Know some examples of diseases caused by fungi.
  8. What plants reproduce with spores?
  9. Which plants have vascular tissue and how is vascular tissue an adaptation?
  10. Which plants reproduce with pollen and seeds? How is this advantage on land?
  11. Which plants reproduce with flowers and fruit? How is this advantage on land?
  12. What is the advantage of double fertilization?
  13. How does a flower develop into fruit with seeds?
  14. How does the alternation of generations differ between plants with primitive characteristics like moss and more recently evolved plants like lilies?
  15. For a Plant: What are the differences between life on land and life in the water?
  16. What types of adaptations might plants acquire to move from water to land habitat?
  17. What are characteristics all animals share?
  18. What is a body cavity and what are some of its functions.
  19. Know various ecological roles of animal phyla.
  20. Be able to compare and contrast the characteristics of animals