Earth Science
Study Guide, Chapter 25
You will need to take home the following:
Vocabulary Words/homework: ASTRONOMY, CRATER, LUNAR ECLIPSE, MARIA, METEOROIDS, PENUMBRA, SOLAR ECLIPSE, UMBRA, WANING, WAXING, REGOLITH USE YOUR VOCABULARY HOMEWORK TO STUDY, BE ABLE TO MATCH THE WORD WITH THE CORRECT MEANING.
Phases of the moon and eclipse worksheet and the Phases of the Moon as seen from Earth Worksheet. You will be asked to identify different phases of the moon (also if it is waxing or waning), and you will need to identify both a solar and lunar eclipse.
THIS IS ONE OF THE ILLUSTRATIONS ON YOUR TEST, STUDY IT AND IDENTIFY THE VARIOUS PHASES!
This is the other illustration on your test, STUDY THIS AS WELL!
How long does it take for the moon to go from a new moon to a full moon? 2 weeks
How long does it take for the moon to go from a new moon back to a new moon? 28 days
What was the first space mission to land on the moon? Apollo 11
What country was the first to launch a satellite? Russia
In what direction does the moon orbit Earth? Counter clockwise
The highest tides occur when the moon, sun, earth are in a row
______
The word maria is Latin for Sea
When the moon’s orbit is closest to Earth it is atperigee
The moon goes through phases because it orbits the Earth
The half of the moon that is lit by sunlight is always facing the sun
Study your lunar and solar eclipse pictures and be able to identify the order of the sun, earth, and moon in each type of eclipse. Also be able to label the umbra and penumbra.
SOL Moon Review
1)
Which of these best describes the composition of a nebula such as the Crab
Nebula?
F Large asteroids
GClouds of dust and gas
H Ice crystals
J Planets and moons
2)
Which of these are caused primarily by the gravitational force between Earth
and the Moon?
FTides
G Seasons
H Prevailing winds
J Magnetic poles
3)
4)
Why does erosion not occur on the
moon?
A The rock surface of the moon is too
hard.
B There is no animal life.
CThere is no wind or rain. _
D The gravitational pull of the moon is too
weak.
5)
The first manned-mission to land on
the moon was commanded by Neil
Armstrong and was called —
FApollo 11 _
G Gemini 3
H Viking 2
J Mariner 7
6)
7)
A person weighs more on the Earth
than on the moon because the Earth
has a greater —
F density
G atmospheric pressure
H magnetic strength
Jgravitational pull
8.