Rehabilitation and Social Psychiatry Faculty References to Support the Curriculum

Contents:page

1.Psychiatric Rehabilitation textbooks......

2.What is Rehabilitation and Recovery?

3.Assessment

4.RehabilitationServices

5.Treatments and Interventions

6.Work, Employment and Day Care

7.Housing and Residential Care

8.Physical Healthcare

9.User Perspective and User Involvement

10.Care Planning and Teamwork

11.Gender Issues

12.Evaluation and Outcomes

13.Risk, and Forensic Rehabilitation

14.Rehabilitation with Special Populations

1. Psychiatric Rehabilitation textbooks

Corrigan PW, Mueser KT, Bond GR, RE Drake RE, P Solomon (2008) Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. An Empirical Approach. Guildford Press: New York. ISBN 1-59385-489-7

CW Pratt, KJ Gill, NM Barrett and MM Roberts (2007). Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Academic Press: Burlington MA. ISBN 0-12-564431-0

G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) (2006) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London ISBN 1904671306

AnthonyW, Cohen M, Farkas M and Gagne C (2002) Psychiatric Rehabilitation (2nd edition)BostonUniversityCenter for Psychiatric Rehabilitation: Boston. ISBN 1878512110

2. What is Rehabilitation and Recovery?

Holloway, F. and Kalidindi, S. (2010). Rehabilitation Psychiatry in Psychiatry: An Evidence-based text. Puri B and Treasaden I (eds). Hodder Arnold: London. ISBN 978 034 0950050. pp1120-1133.

Davidson L, O’Connell M, Tondora J. et al (2006). The top ten concerns about recovery encountered in mental health system transformation, Psychiatric Services, 57, 640-645.

Roberts, G.and Wolfson, P. (2006). New directions in rehabilitation: learning from the recovery movement. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 18-37.

Rossler, W. (2006). Psychiatric rehabilitation today: an overview. World Psychiatry, 5, 151-157.

Oyebode, F. (2004). Invited Commentary on “The rediscovery of recovery”. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 10, 48-49

Resnick, S.G., Fontana, A., Lehman, A.F. and Rosenheck, R.A. (2004). An empirical conceptualization of the recovery orientation. Schizophrenia Research, 75, 119-128.

Roberts, G. and Wolfson, P. (2004). The rediscovery of recovery: open to all. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 10, 37-48

Davidson, L. (2003). Living Outside Mental Illness. Qualitative Studies of Recovery in Schizophrenia. NYU Press: New York ISBN 0814719430

Repper, J. and Perkins, R. (2003). Social Inclusion and Recovery: A Model for Mental Health Practice. Balliere Tindall ISBN 0702026018

Warner, R. (2003). Recovery from Schizophrenia. Psychiatry and Political Economy. Routledge: London ISBN 0415212669

Davidson, L. and Strauss, J.S. (1992). Sense of self in recovery from severe mental illness. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 65, 131-145.

Anthony, W. A. & Liberman, R. P. (1986), The Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation: Historical, Conceptual and Research Base. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 12, 542-559.

3. Assessment

Corrigan, P.W. et al (2008). Rehabilitation Assessment. In PW Corrigan, KT Mueser, GR Bond, RE Drake, P Solomon (eds) Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. An Empirical Approach. Guildford Press: New York, pp 79-114.

Priebe, S. (2007). Social outcomes in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 191, suppl 50, 15-20.

Kemp, L. (2006). Rating Scales.In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 380-384.

Meaden, A. and Farmer, A. (2006). A comprehensive approach to assessment in rehabilitation settings. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 64-78

Thornicroft, G. and Tansella, M.(2001). Mental Health Outcome Measures 2nd edition. Gaskell: London

4. Rehabilitation Services and Clients

Killaspy, H., Rambarran, D., Bledin, K. (2009). Mental health needs of clients of rehabilitation services: a survey in one Trust.Journal of Mental Health.17, 207-218.

Mountain, D., Killaspy, H. Holloway, F. (2009). Mental Health Rehabilitation Services in the UK in 2007. Psychiatric Bulletin. 33, 215-218. DOI: 10.1192/pb.bp.107.018697

Killaspy, H., Harden, C., Holloway, F. & King, M. (2005) What do mental health rehabilitation services do and what are they for? A national survey in England.Journal of Mental Health. 14, 157-166.

Bhui, K., Stansfeld, S., Hull, S. et al (2003) Ethnic variations in pathways to and use of specialist mental health services in the UK: systematic review. British Journal of Psychiatry, 182,105-116.

Holloway, F., Carson, J. Davis S (2002). Rehabilitation in the United Kingdom: Research, Policy and Practice. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 47. 628-634.

Trieman N, Leff J. (1996). The difficult-to-place patients in a psychiatric hospital closure programme. The TAPS Project 24. Psychological Medicine, 26, 765-774.

5.Assertive Outreach

Killaspy, H., Johnson, S., Pierce, B., Bebbington, P., Pilling, S., Nolan, F., King, M. (2009). A mixed methods analysis of interventions delivered by assertive community treatment and community mental health teams in the REACT trial. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 44, 532-540. DOI 10.1007/s00127-008-0472-4

Killaspy, H., Kingett, S., Bebbington, P., Blizard, R., Johnson, S., Nolan, F., Pilling, S., King, M. (2009). Randomised evaluation of assertive community treatment : 3 year outcomes. British Journal ofPsychiatry,195, 81-82.

McCrone, P., Killaspy, H., Bebbington, P., Johnson, S., Nolan, F., Pilling, S., King, M. (2009). The REACT Study: Cost-Effectiveness of Assertive Community Treatment in North London. Psychiatric Services. 60, 908-913.

Killaspy, H., Bebbington, P., Johnson, S. and King, M (2008). Developing mental health services in response to research evidence. Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale, 17(1), 47-56.

Killaspy, H (2007). Assertive community treatment in psychiatry. BMJ, 335: 311-312. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.39293.687674.AD

Killaspy, H., Bebbington, P., Blizard, R. et al (2006) REACT: A Randomised Evaluation of Assertive Community Treatment in North London.BMJ, 332,815-819.

Burns, T. and Firn, M. (2002) Assertive Outreach in Mental Health. A manual for practitioners.OxfordUniversity Press: Oxford. ISBN 0 19 851615 0

  1. Institutions, Deinstitutionalisation, Therapeutic Environments

Killaspy, H., King, M., Wright, C., White, S., McCrone, P., Kallert, T., Cervilla, J., Raboch, J., Onchev, G., Mezzina, R., Kiejna, A., Ploumpidis, D., Caldas de Almeida, J. (2009). Study protocol for the Development of a European Measure of Best practice for people with long term mental illness in Institutional Care (DEMoBinc). BMC Psychiatry, 9: 36

Taylor, T., Killaspy, H., Wright, C., Turton, P., White, S., Kallert, T., Schuster, M., Cervilla, J., Brangier, P., Raboch, J., Kalisova, L., Onchev, G., Dimitrov, H., Mezzina, R., Wolf, K., Wiersma, D., Visser, E., Kiejna, A., Piotrowski, P., Ploumpidis, D., Gonidakis, F., Caldas de Almeida, J., Cardoso, G., King, M. (2009). A systematic review of the international published literature relating to quality of institutional care for people with longer term mental health problems. BMC Psychiatry, 9: 55

Wright, C., Turton, P., White, S., Killaspy, H., Taylor, T., Onchev, G., Fercheva, A., Raboch, J., Kališova, L., Schützwohl, M., Schuster, M., Tzavelas, E., Asimakopoulou, X., Mezzina, R., Ridente, P., Wiersma, D., Caro-Nienhuis, A., Kiejna, A., Piotrowski, P., Caldas de Almeida, J., Cardoso, G., Cervilla, J., Brangier, P., King, M. Promoting recovery in long term mental health institutional care: an international Delphi study of stakeholder views. Psychiatric Services, In Press.

Campling P, Davies S and Farquharson G (eds) (2004). From Toxic Institutions to Therapeutic Environments: Residential Settings in Mental Health Services. Gaskell: London. ISBN-13: 9781904671077

Fakhoury, W., Priebe, S. (2002). The process of deinstitutionalisation: an international overview. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 15, 187-192.

Hinshelwood, R.E. (2001) Thinking About Institutions: Milieux and Madness. Jessica Kingsley Publishers: LondonISBN 1853029548

Byrne, C., Woodside, H., Landeen, J., et al (1994).The importance of relationships in fostering hope. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 32, 31-34

Curson, D.A., Pantelis, C & Ward, J., et al (1992). Institutionalism and schizophrenia 30 years on. Clinical poverty and the social environment in three British mentalhospitals in 1960 compared with a fourth in 1990. British Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 230-241.

Menzies Lyth, I. (1992) Containing Anxiety in Institutions. Free Association Books: London. ISBN 1 85343 001 3

Wing, J.K. and Brown, G. (1970) Institutionalism and Schizophrenia. CambridgeUniversity Press: CambridgeISBN 0521078822

Goffman, E. (1961: reprinted 2007) Asylums. Essays on the Social Situation of Mental Patients and Other Inmates. Transaction Publishers: Edison NJ ISBN 1560001844

7. Out of Area Treatments

Killaspy, H., Rambarran, D., Harden, C., Fearon, D., Caren, G. & McClinton, K. (2009). A comparison of service users placed out of their local area and local rehabilitation service users. Journal of Mental Health. 18: 111-120.

Ryan T. Hatfield, B., Sharma, I., Simpson, V., & McIntyre, A. (2007). A census study of independent mental health sector usage across seven Strategic Health Authorities.Journal of Mental Health,16, 243-253.

Ryan T, Pearsall A, Hatfield B, Poole R (2004). Long term care for serious mental illness outside the NHS: A study of out of area placements. Journal of Mental Health, 13, 425-429.

Priebe, S. and Turner, T. (2003). Reinstitutionalisation in mental health care. British Medical Journal, 326, 175-176.

Poole, R,. Ryan, T. and Pearsall, A. (2002). The NHS, the private sector and the virtual asylum. BMJ 325,349-350.

8.Treatments and Interventions

National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (2009). Schizophrenia Core interventions in the treatment and management of schizophrenia in primary and secondary care (update). National Clinical Practice Guideline Number 82.London: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence.

Morrison A, Renton J, French P and Bentall R (2008) Think You’re Crazy? Think Again A Resource Book for Cognitive Therapy for Psychosis. Routledge: Great Britain ISBN 978-1-58391-837-1

Chan, J. & Sweeting, M (2007). Combination therapy with non-clozapine atypical antipsychotic medication: a review of current evidence. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 6, 657-64.

Beer, D. (2006) Managing Challenging Behaviours. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 211- 228

Mari, J.J., Pharoah, F.M., Rathbone, J., et al (2006). Family Intervention for those with schizophrenia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, issue 1. Chichester: Wiley InterScience.

Sweeting, M. (2006). Management of medication when treatment is failing. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation.Gaskell: London, pp 146-157.

Josiassen, R. C., Joseph, A., Kohegyi, E., et al (2005) Clozapine augmented with risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Psychiatry, 162, 130-136.

Paton, C & Esop, R (2005). Managing Clozapine-induced neutropaenia with lithium. Psychiatric bulletin, 29, 186-188

Bellack, A.S. (2004). Skills training for people with severe mental illness. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 27,375-91.

Kingdon, D. & Turkington, D. (2004) A Treatment Manual for Cognitive Therapy of schizophrenia. New York: Guildford.

Morrison A, Renton J, Dunn H, Williams S and Bentall R (2004) Cognitive Therapy for Psychosis, A Formulation-Based Approach. Brunner-Routledge: Great Britain ISBN 1-58391-9810-8

Munro, J., Matthiasson, P., Osborne, S, et al (2004). Amisulpride augmentation of Clozapine: an open non-randomized study in patients with schizophrenia partically responsive to Clozapine. Acta Pyschiatrica Scandinavica, 110, 292-298

Read J, Mosher L and Bentall R (2004). Models of Madness, Psychological, Social and Biological Approaches to Schizophrenia. Brunner-Routledge: Great Britain ISBN 1-58391-906-6

O'Donnell, C., Donohoe, G., Sharkey, L., et al (2003). Compliance therapy: a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia. BMJ, 327, 834-836

Small, J.G., Klapper, M.H., Mallow, F.W., et al (2003). Tolerabiilty and efficacy of Clozapine combined with lithium in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 23, 223-228

Tiihonen, J., Hallikainen, T,. Ryyanen, O.P., et al (2003). Lamotrigine in treatment resistant schizophrenia: a randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial. Biological Psychiatry. 54, 1241-1248

Twamley, E. W., Jeste, D. V., & Bellack, A. S. (2003) A review of cognitive training in schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 29, pp. 359-382.

Daley, A.J. (2002) Exercise therapy and mental health in clinical populations: is exercise therapy a worthwhile intervention? Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 8, 262-270.

Edwards, J., Wade, D.,Hermmann-Doig, T. et al. (2002). Psychological treatment of persistent positive symptoms in young people with first-episode psychosis. In Psychological Interventions in Early Psychosis: A Practical Treatment Handbook (Eating Disorder Service at Cheadle Royal J. Gleeson & P.D. McGorry), pp 191-208. London: John Wiley and Sons

Freudenreich, O.Goff, D.C. (2002). Antipsychotic combination therapy in schizophrenia. A review of effecacy and risks of current combinations. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 106, 323-330.

Pilling, S., Bebbington, P., Kuipers, E., et al (2002). Psychological treatments in schizophrenia I: Meta-analyses of family intervention and cognitive behaviour therapy. Psychological Medicine, 32, 763-782.

Pilling, S., Bebbington, P., Kuipers, E., et al (2002). Psychological treatments in schizophrenia: II. Meta analyses of randomized controlled trials of social skills training and cognitive remediation. Psychological Medicine, 32, 783-791.

Smith, G. & Velleman, R. (2002). Maintaining a family work for psychosis service by recognising and addressing the barriers to implementation. Journal of Mental Health, 11, 471-179.

Cree, A., Shameem, M. & Fahy, T. (2001). A review of the treatment options for clozapine-induced hypersalivation. Psychiatric Bulletin, 25, 114-116.

Jackson, M. (2001) Psychoanalysis and the treatment of psychosis. In The Language of Psychosis (ed. P. Williams) chapter 2. London: Whurr Publishers

McKenzie, B.M. (2001) Psychological Approaches to Longer-Term Patients Presenting with Challenging Behaviours in Psychiatric Intensive Care, eds Beer, M.D., Pereira, S.M., Paton, C. London: Greenwich Medical Media, pp. 107-132.

Xenitidis, K., Russell, A & Murphy, D. (2001) Management of people with challenging behaviour. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 7 109-116

Davies, W. (1993) The RAID programme for challenging behaviour. Leicester: Association for Psychological Therapies.

Shiloh, R,. Zemishlanym, Z., Aizenberg, D., et al (1997). Sulpiride augmentation in people with schizophrenia partially response to Clozapine. A double-blind placebo controlled study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 171, 569-573

9. Work, Employment and Day Care

Rinaldi M, Perkins R, Glynn E et al (2008). Individual placement and support: from research to practice. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 13, 50-60.

Boardman, J. and Robinson, B. (2006). Working to Recovery: Meaningful Occupation and Vocational Rehabilitation. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 271-285.

Twamley, E.W., Jeste, D.V. and Lehman, A.F. (2003). Vocational rehabilitation in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders: A literature review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 191, 515-523.

Crowther, R.E, Marshall, M., Bond, G.R. & Huxley, P. (2001). Helping people with Severe Mental Illness to obtain work: systematic review. British Medical Journal 322 204-208.

Cook, J. A. & Razzano, L. (2000). Vocational rehabilitation for persons with schizophrenia: recent research and implications for practice. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 26, 87-103.

Wing, J. and Freudenberger, R. (1961). The response of severely ill chronic schizophrenic patients to social stimulation. American Journal of Psychiatry, 118, 311-321.

10. Housing and Residential Care

Priebe S., Saidi, M., Want, A., Mangalore, R., Knapp, M.(2009). Housing services for people with mental disorders in England:patient characteristics, care provision and costs. Social Psychiary andPsychiatric Epidemiology 44:805–814. DOI 10.1007/s00127-009-0001-0

MacPherson, R., Shepherd, G. and Edwards, T. (2004) Supported accommodation for people with severe mental illness: a review. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 10, 180-188.

LR Mosher, V Hendrix and D Fort (2004) Soteria: Through Madness to Deliverance. XLibris Corporation: Philadelphia ISBN 1 4134 6523 4

Chilvers, R., Macdonald, G,M, and Hayes, A.A. (2002). Supported housing for people with severe mental disorders. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD000453. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000453.pub2

Reid Y and Garety P (1996) A hostel ward for new long stay patients: sixteen years progress. Journal of Mental Health, 5, 77-89

11. Physical Healthcare

Osborn, D.P., Wright,C.A., Levy, G., King, M.B., Deo, R., Nazareth, I. (2008). Relative risk of diabetes, dyslipidaemia, hypertension and the metabolic syndrome in people with severe mental illnesses: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC Psychiatry, 8:84.

Osborn DP, Levy G, Nazareth I, Petersen I, Islam A, KingMB (2007). Relative risk of cardiovascular and cancer mortality in people with severe mental illness from the United Kingdom's General Practice Research Database.Arch Gen Psychiatry.(2):242-9. Erratum in: Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007 Jun;64(6):736.

Osborn, D.P., Nazareth,I., King, M.B. (2007). Physical activity, dietary habits and Coronary Heart Disease risk factor knowledge amongst people with severe mental illness: a cross sectional comparative study in primary care.Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 42(10):787-93. Epub 2007 Aug 24.

Cormac, I., Martin, D. and Ferriter, M. (2006). The physical healthcare of patients in rehabilitation services. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) (2006) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London pp 48-63

Osborn, D.P., Nazareth,I., King, M.B. (2006). Risk for coronary heart disease in people with severe mental illness: cross-sectional comparative study in primary care. Br J Psychiatry.188:271-7.

Wright,C.A., Osborn, D.P., Nazareth,I., King, M.B. (2006). Prevention of coronary heart disease in people with severe mental illnesses: a qualitative study of patient and professionals' preferences for care.BMC Psychiatry, 6:16.

Cormac, I., Ferriter, M., Benning, R., and Saul, C. (2005). Physical health and health risk factors in a population of long-stay psychiatric in-patients. Psychiatric Bulletin, 29, 18-20.

Garden, G. (2005). Physical examination in psychiatric practice. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11, 142-149

Marder, S., Essock, S.M., Buchananm, R.W., et al (2004) Physical health monitoring of patients with schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 1334-1349.

Wieck, A. & Haddad, P.M. (2003) Antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinaemia in women: pathophysiology, severity and consequences. British Journal of Psychiatry, 182,199-24.

Joukamaa, M., Heliovaara, M,. Kneckt, P., et al (2001). Mental disorders and cause-specific mortality. British Journal of Psychiatry, 179, 498-502.

Brown, S,. Barraclough, B & Inskip, H. (2000). Causes of the excess mortality of schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 177, 212-217.

Allison, D.B,. Mentore, J.L., Heo, M., et al (1999). Antipsychotic-induced weight gain: a comprehensive research synthesis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 156, 974-975.

Cormac, I & Jenkins, P. (1999). Understanding the importance of oral health in psychiatric patients. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 5, 53-60

12. User Perspective and User Involvement

Corrigan, P.W. et al (2008). Peer Services and Supports. In PW Corrigan, KT Mueser, GR Bond, RE Drake, P Solomon (eds) Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. An Empirical Approach. Guildford Press: New York, pp 359-378..

Hirschfield, R., Smith, J., Trower, P., et al (2005). What do psychotic experiences mean for young men? A qualitative investigation. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice. 78, 249-270.

Lecomte, T, Wallace, C.J., Perreault, M. and Caron, J. (2005). Consumer goals in psychiatric rehabilitation and their concordance with existing services. Psychiatric Services, 56, 209-211.

Quirk, A. & Lelliott, P. (2004). Users’ experience of in-patient services. In From Toxic Institutions to Therapeutic Environments: Residential Settings in Mental Health Services eds. P. Campling, S. Davies and G. Farquarson, pp 45-54. London: Gaskell.

Davidson, L. (2003). Living Outside Mental Illness. Qualitative Studies of Recovery in Schizophrenia. NYU Press: New YorkISBN 0814719430

Repper, J. and Perkins, R. (2003). Social Inclusion and Recovery: A Model for Mental Health Practice. Balliere Tindall ISBN 0702026018

Corrigan, P.W. and Watson, A.C. (2002). Understanding the impact of stigma on people with mental illness. World Psychiatry, 1, 16-20.

Kirkpatrick, H., Landeen, J., Woodside, H., et al (2001). How people with schizophrenia build their hope. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 39, 46-53.

Perkins, R. (2001). What constitutes success?: The relative priority of service users' and clinicians' views of mental health services. British Journal of Psychiatry 179(1): 9-10.

Deegan, P. (1996). Recovery as a journey of the heart. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 19, 91-97.

13. Care Planning and Teamwork

Holloway, F. (2006). Pulling it all together: the care programme approach at its best.In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 127-145,

Davenport, S. (2002). Acute wards: problems and solutions: A rehabilitation approach to in-patient care. Psychiatr Bull 26(10): 385-388.

Liberman, R., Hilty, D., Drake, R. and Tsuang, H. (2001). Requirements for multidisciplinary teamwork in psychiatric rehabilitation. Psychiatric Services, 52, 1331-1342.

Watts, D. and Morgan, G. (1994). Malignant alienation. Dangers for people who are hard to like. British Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 697-698.

14. Gender Issues

Davenport, S. (2006). Gender-sensitive services. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 258-270,

Mowbray, C. T., J. Nicholson, et al. (2003). Psychosocial rehabilitation service needs of women. Psychiatr Rehabil J 27(2): 104-13.

Department of Health (2002). Women’s Mental Health: Into the Mainstream. London: Department of Health.

Castle, D.J. & Murray, R.M. (1991). The neurodevelopmental basis of sex differences in schizophrenia. Psychological Medicine, 21, 565-575.

Perkins, R.E. & Rowland,L.A. (1991). Sex differences in service usage in long-term psychiatric care. Are women adequately served? British Journal of Psychiatry, 158 (suppl 10), S75-S79.

Repper, J., Perkins, R. & Owen, S (1998). I wanted to be a nurse .. but I didn’t get that far: women with serious ongoing mental health problems speak about their lives. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5, 503-513.

15. Evaluation and Outcomes

Tyrer, P. (2006). Evaluation of Rehabilitation Services. In G Roberts, S Davenport, F Holloway and T Tattan (eds) Enabling Recovery: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. Gaskell: London, pp 310-321.

Trieman, N. & Leff, J. (2002). Long term outcome of long-stay psychiatric inpatients considered unsuitable to live in the community TAPS project 44. British Journal of Psychiatry, 181, 428-432.