Study Guide: FAMOUS AMERICANS
Sol 2.11
Students will need to know the following information for the test. Please help them study.
Thank you, The Second Grade Teachers
Jackie Robinson
· First African American player in the major leagues of baseball
· Played baseball for the Brooklyn Dodgers
· Broke the color barrier in major league baseball in 1947
Helen Keller
· Was born in Alabama
· Lost her sight and hearing after a serious illness at the age of two
· Alexander Graham Bell (inventor of the telephone) advised her parents to ask Anne Sullivan to be her teacher
· Anne Sullivan was her teacher.
· Learned to use Braille and Sign Language
· Learned about speech by touching people’s throats/mouth and feeling the vibrations
· Worked to help other blind and deaf people
Martin Luther King Jr.
· Was born in Georgia
· Was an African American minister
· Had a wife named Coretta Scott
· Believed in nonviolent protest against laws that were unjust
· Led peaceful marches and gave speeches (one speech was given on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial)
· “I have a dream…”
· Won the Nobel Peace Prize
Susan B. Anthony
· Led the struggle to give women equal rights, including the right to vote
· Voted and was arrested for voting illegally
· Was a school teacher and was called a “Suffragette”
· Worked for women’s suffrage (suffrage means: the right to vote)
George Washington
· First President of the United States
· Led the fight for freedom against England
· Commander and Chief of the Continental Army in the American Revolution
· Face is on the one dollar bill AND the quarter
· Born in Virginia and died in Virginia
Abraham Lincoln
· Was born in a log cabin in Kentucky
· Sixteenth President of the United States
· Helped to free African American slaves
· Face is on the five dollar bill AND penny
· Known for the Emancipation Proclamation
· Was assassinated in the Ford Theater