Deacon Formation Program

The Journey to the Diaconate

It begins with Prayer and reflection. It continues with the sponsorship and support of the pastor who assists with discernment throughout the process.Family life before, during and after ordination remains an important priority. The formation and academic sessions require that the applicant and his wife commit considerable time away from the ordinary family routine. After ordination, the deacon’s wife and family continue to share in his ministry, primarily through their love and support. The stability of a deacon’s marriage and family is of the utmost importance. Thus, the sharing and presence of both the candidate/aspirant and his wife in every aspect of the program is essential. Without the participation of his wife and her formal consent in writing, a man will not be accepted into the program.

Diocese of Stockton Schema - Deacon Formation

Preparation for Aspirancy–Inquiry

Year I

Basic Faith Formation in the Diocese of Stockton School of Ministry, or its equivalent, is a pre-requisite for anyone seeking admission among the aspirants to diaconate. Pastors, faith communities and individuals are asked to contact the Director of the School of Ministry for information and/or evaluation of equivalency before application and recommendation to aspirancy to diaconate. It is recommended that individuals be involved in the life and ministry of the parish or faith community to which they belong.

Basic Faith Formation- two semesters: School of Ministry

First Semester:

Images of GodGrace/Sin/Redemption

Revelation/FaithMoral Principles/Conscience

Formation and Themes of ScriptureCommandments

JesusBeatitudes

Church/ TraditionHuman Dignity/Respect For Life

Mary/Communion of SaintsRecognizing and Reporting Abuse

Profession of FaithCatholic Social Teaching

Second Semester:

Sacramental TheologyMinistry

Baptism/Confirmation/RCIASpirituality/Prayer

EucharistAdult Faith Development

Penance/AnointingCommunication Skills

MarriageCollaborative Ministry

Holy OrdersCulture

LiturgyEcumenism

Evangelization

Group Formation

During the year of Inquiry, group formation is held quarterly. This consists of prayer and reflection with some time spent on the theology of the Diaconate, its history and place in the life of the Church.

Spiritual Direction

It is recommended that Inquirers and their wives begin the practice of spiritual direction in order to grow in their love of Christ and his Church. Through spiritual direction the Inquirer and his wife gain insight into their own spiritual lives and their relationship with one another,

Basic Faith Formation - Inquiry

Period of Aspirancy

The Pastor, on behalf of the community, presents a man to the Bishop and the Formation Team asking entrance to aspirancy to the Diaconate. It is important to note that entrance into the period of aspirancy is in no way an acceptance for candidacy for ordination. Rather, this period is a time of learning, prayer and discernment. Its purpose is to provide opportunity for acquiring knowledge of the theology and mission of the diaconate, further advancement in the knowledge of the faith and growth in the spiritual life. All are components of an intense discernment involving the individual, the educators, the formators and the diocese. It is during this period that a man, in collaboration with his wife, family and faith community, decides to seek candidacy for ordination to the diaconate.

The component parts of the period of aspirancy are:

  1. Advanced Faith Formation – Four semesters: School of Ministry
  2. Psychological Testing
  3. Program of Formation – Supervision, Spiritual Direction, Pastoral Experience
  4. Structured process of discernment

At the end of the period of aspirancy, the director of formation, in collaboration with the Formation Team, presents to the Bishop a comprehensive assessment of the suitability of the aspirants for candidacy. The Bishop then “enlists among the candidates for the diaconate only those about whom he will have reached a moral certainty of suitability.”

Advanced Faith Formation - Process of Formation – Process of Discernment

Advanced Faith Formation (Two Years)

Year II

Orientation/Christian Anthropology/Theological Reflection

Revelation and Tradition/Formation of Scripture

Overview of Hebrew Scriptures…Overview of Gospels

Acts of the Apostles/Overview of the Epistles

Apocalyptic Literature/Book of Revelation/Faith Development

Christology/Care of Self As Minister

Ecclesiology/Intro to Canon Law/Church Fathers & Doctors

History of the World-wide Church/of the American Church

Trinity/Mary

Retreat

Year III

Grace, Sin & Redemption/Moral Development/Conscience Formation

Liturgy/Sacramental Theology

Sacraments of Initiation/Sacraments of Healing

Prayer and Spirituality

World Religions/Culture

Evangelization & Catechesis/Public Speaking

Ethical Issues/Social Doctrine/Role of Family

Communication Skills/Group Dynamics/Collaborative Ministry

Ethical Minister/Canon Law #2-Practical Application

Retreat

Formation I (Two Years)(Group)

Group Formation IGroup Formation 5

Group Formation 2Group Formation on 6

Group Formation 3Group Formation 7

Retreat/Group Formation 4 Retreat/Group Formation 8

Formation II (Individual /Couple)

Each person who wishes to enter serious discernment as an aspirant to the Diaconate will be assigned a Formation Advisor with whom he will meet monthly for one hour. During these monthly meetings, special attention is to be paid to

Human Formation: The capacity to relate to others

Affective maturity/Sexuality

Growth in Married Life

Emotional/psychological freedom

Spiritual Formation:Increasing development in the way of discipleship already present in the aspirant

Learning to recognize the action of the Spirit

Learning to listen to and meditate on the Word of God

Learning the Way of Prayer

The meaning of service and sacrifice

Doctrinal Formation:Integration of the academic coursework with the life of the aspirant

Pastoral Formation: Learning the way of service (diakonia)

Practical theological reflection on the ministry the aspirant is involved with in his parish

Spiritual Direction

Throughout his formation, the candidate is to “secure the assistance of a spiritual director, to cultivate regular patterns of prayer and sacramental participation, and to reflect spiritually on his ministry.

The goals of the spiritual dimension during the candidate path in formation include the following:

  1. To help each candidate to increase in holiness by deepening and cultivating his commitment to Christ and the Church
  2. To assist the candidate in discerning whether he has a vocation to the diaconate
  3. To help him deepen his prayer life, personal,, familial communal and liturgical; and to instill in the candidate a commitment to pray daily for the Church, especially through the Liturgy of the Hours
  4. To strengthen the personal charisms he has already demonstrated in his life
  5. To help him integrate his new commitment to prepare for the diaconate with h is previous commitments to his family and professional employment
  6. To acquaint him with the relationship between spirituality and his commitment to the Church’s ministry of charity and justice
  7. To acquaint him with Catholic classical and contemporary spiritual writings and the witness of the saints
  8. To prepare him for the challenges of spiritual leadership that his ministry will entail

Assessment of Readiness

Formation Advisors will meet every other month a) for supervision and b) for evaluation of each aspirant’s progress.

Each aspirant will meet on an individual basis with the Director of Formation on a quarterly basis. This meeting is for the purpose of assessing progress, sharing the Formation Advisors’ evaluations and setting the direction for the coming quarter.

The conclusion of the aspirant path of formation is determined through a formal assessment conducted by the Formation Team. Recommendation is then made to the Bishop and the Deacon Board as to the suitability of the aspirant for candidacy for the Diaconate.

The Call to Ministry, The Liturgical Rites of Candidacy, Lector and Acolyte

Those men who have entered into serious discernment of God’s call to ministry are now called by the Bishop to the Order of Acolyte and the Order of Lector. If they have discerned God’s call todiaconal ministry ,the Bishop , having reached a “moral certainty of suitability” , enlists them into candidacy for ordination as deacon where the individuals publicly express their will to offer themselves to God and to His church in sacred orders.

Period of Candidacy: Formation For Pastoral Leadership and Practice

Year IV

Theology of Ministry- Collegiality and Collaboration

Self Knowledge-Theological Reflection

Personal Prayer, LectioDivina, The Divine Office

The Psalms; Designing and Presiding at Public Prayer

Ministry in the Parish: the nature of authority and obedience in the Church; working with pastoral teams

Introduction to Internship

Communication, Conflict Resolution, and Collaboration

Retreat Day, Scrutinies

The Liturgy of the Word: Theology of Proclamation; A Spirituality of the Minister of the Word

Hospitality; Death and dying, Ministry with Grieving

Pastoral Counseling; Addictions

Ministry of Charity and Justice

Theology of Marriage: Marriage Preparation

Nature of Relationsips; Healing relationships and annulments

Administration, Delegation, Supervision, Pastoral and Strategic Planning

Budgeting, Preparing and Running effective meetings, Tools for Ministry Evaluation

Year V

Sacraments: Pastoral Perspectives

A Theology of Orders

Understanding the Rite of Baptism

Training: Celebrating the rite of Baptism

The Eucharist: the rites

Training: Celebrating the Eucharist, Communion to the Sick, Communion Service, Benediction

Funerals: the rites; Ministering at Times of Death

Training: Celebrating the Funeral Outside of Mass

Weddings: the rites

Training-Celebrating the Sacrament of Matrimony

Preaching: On Sundays and Weekdays-1

Preaching: On Sundays and Weekdays-2

Preaching: At funerals, weddings and baptisms

Training: Confirmations and diocesan Events

Professional Ethics, Boundary Issues for Ministers

The Ministry and Life of Deacons, the Relationships of the Deacon: The Bishop, the Diocese, the Priesthood, the Deacon Community, the Laity

The Ministry and Life of Deacons: Spirituality, State in Life, Deacons in the United States, Diocesan Handbook

Canonical Retreat

Ordination to the Deaconate

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