Final Review Through Exam 2
Supplemental Instruction
Iowa State University / Leader: / Emily and Max
Course: / Chem 167
Instructor: / Burnett
Date: / Dec 14
1. If 21 g of H2S is mixed with 38 g of O2 and 31 g of SO2 form, what is the percentage yield? 2H2S+3O2→2SO2+2H2O
2. What is the final molarity of sodium ions if 50.0 mL of 0.25 M Na2SO4 is combined with 50.0 mL of 1.00 M NaCl? Assume the total solution volume is exactly 100.0 mL.
3. Classify each of the following as a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base.
- NH3
- HCl
- H2SO4
- KOH
- CH3COOH
- HNO2
4. Small quantities of hydrogen gas can be prepared by the following reaction: Zns+ H2SO4aq→ZnSO4aq+ H2(g). How many grams of H2 can be prepared from 25.0 mL of 6.00 M H2SO4 and excess zinc?
5. Which of the following statements about titrations is false?
- The reactants are in solution.
- The titration should stop when stoichiometric amounts of reactants are combined to obtain meaningful data.
- A buret is commonly used to deliver one reactant.
- It is not important that the indicator changes color when stoichiometric amounts have been combined.
- The indicator is not part of the reaction.
6. What volume of oxygen at 240C and 0.88 atm is needed to completely react via combustion with 45 g of methane gas?
7. Which of the following is not a postulate of the kinetic molecular theory of gases?
- Gas molecules are in constant random motion
- Gas molecules are attracted to each other.
- Gas molecules are infinitely small
- All gas molecules are the same
- Gas molecules have elastic collisions
8. Which of the following conditions might we expect a gas not to behave like an ideal gas?
- High temperature
- Low temperature
- High pressure
- Both (b) and (c)
- All three
9. Find the wavelength of light that would be emitted when a hydrogen atom undergoes the transition from the state n = 4 to the state n = 2. Express your answer in nm. (hint: the wavelength for the transition 4à1 is 97.534 nm, 2à1 121.556 nm, and 3à1102.583 nm)
10. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is not possible?
- n = 3, l = 2, ml = -1, ms, = +1/2
- n = 2, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = +1/2
- n = 4, l = 3, ml = 4, ms = -1/2
- n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = +1/2
11. Which of these electron configurations are for atoms in the ground state? In excited states? Not possible?
- 1s22s1
- 1s22s22p3
- [Ne]3s23p34s1
- [Ne]3s23p64s33d2
- [Ne]3s23p64f4
12. Which of the following has the highest second ionization energy Sodium or Magnesium?
13. Which of the following statements about quantum mechanics theory is incorrect?
- Electrons are described as waves
- The shrodinger wave equations are fairly simple to solve
- The four quantum numbers represent a way to express the information provided by the wave function solution.
- The n quantum number describes both potential energy and distance from the nucleus.
- The l quantum number describes the region in space occupied by an electron.
14. Which of the following gives the correct order for atomic radius for Mg, Na, P, Si, and Ar?
- Mg>Na>P>Si>Ar
- Ar>Si>P>Na>Mg
- Si>P>Ar>Na>Mg
- Na>Mg>Si>P>Ar
- Ar>P>Si>Mg>Na
15. What is the frequency of yellow light with wavelength of 595 nm?