Cervical Cancer Prevention Week
22ndto 28thJanuary 2017
Cervical cancer is the most common cancer in women under the age of 35, but can affect women of any age – (around 3000 new cases each year – Cancer Research UK). Most cases of cervical cancer could be prevented due to cervical screening. Over the last 10 years cervical cancer has increased in women in the 25-29 age bracket by 59.2%
“Cervical cancer is linked to persistent infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). This is a very common, symptomless virus, which can cause minor abnormalities in the cells of the cervix. In the great majority of women, the immune system clears the infection and the abnormalities go away naturally. However, in a small number of women the HPV infection persists” (Public Health England). Women in the UK are routinely recalled for screening by their GP surgery every 3-5 years from the age of 25 to 64. An HPV infection can be caused through close skin to skin contact usually during sex.Since 2008, theHPV vaccinehas been routinely offered to girls aged 12 and 13.
Recent statistics have shown that 1 in 5 women have missed their screening appointment and for the first time in 20 years the uptake rate has fallen below 78%
Jo’s Cervical Cancer Trust has launched a social media campaign to raise awareness of the importance of attending regular screening entitled SmearforSmear campaign
What should you look out for?
- bleeding between periods
- bleeding during or after sexual intercourse
- bleeding after the menopause
- unpleasant vaginal discharge
- discomfort or pain during sexual intercourse
If you experience any of these symptoms it is best to make an appointment with your GP. They are more likely to be signs of other common conditions but it is better to have them checked by your Doctor.