QUESTIONNAIRE FROM THE ORIGINAL ACE STUDY
While you were growing up, during your first 18 years of life:
1. Did a parent or other adult in the household often or very often… Swear at you, insult you, put you down, or humiliate you?
or
Act in a way that made you afraid that you might be physically hurt?
Yes No
2. Did a parent or other adult in the household often or very often… Push, grab, slap, or throw something at you?
or
Ever hit you so hard that you had marks or were injured?
Yes No
3. Did an adult or person at least 5 years older than you ever…
Touch or fondle you or have you touch their body in a sexual way?
or
Attempt or actually have oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse with you?
Yes No
4. Did you often or very often feel that …
No one in your family loved you or thought you were important or special?
or
Your family didn’t look out for each other, feel close to each other, or support each other?
Yes No
5. Did you often or very often feel that …
You didn’t have enough to eat, had to wear dirty clothes, and had no one to protect you?
or
Your parents were too drunk or high to take care of you or take you to the doctor if you needed it?
Yes No
6. Were your parents ever separated or divorced?
Yes No
7. Was your mother or stepmother:
Often or very often pushed, grabbed, slapped, or had something thrown at her?
or
Sometimes, often, or very often kicked, bitten, hit with a fist, or hit with something hard?
or
Ever repeatedly hit at least a few minutes or threatened with a gun or knife?
Yes No
8. Did you live with anyone who was a problem drinker or alcoholic or who used street drugs?
Yes No
9. Was a household member depressed or mentally ill, or did a household member attempt suicide?
Yes No
10. Did a household member go to prison?
Yes No
The total number of “Yes” answers is the ACE Score
“THE 7 Cs of Resiliency”
Competence
Confidence
Connection
Character
Contribution
Coping
Control
www.fosteringresilience.org
JOHN'S STORY
John is a 10-year old boy who lives with his mother, father and a 12-year old sister. He has an older brother (16 years old) who is in juvenile detention for selling drugs and theft. John loves basketball and is really good at it. One of his teachers has asked John to coach his classmates on basketball.
John’s father has been physically and emotionally abusive to his mother and to John. Things are especially scary for John when his mother and father have been drinking. John’s mother seems very depressed. When things get difficult at home, there may be no dinner that night or meals the next day. John is really close to his grandfather who takes him to basketball games and checks in to see how things are going with him.
John is frequently absent from school and falls asleep in class a lot. He has trouble focusing and following directions. Some of his classmates have been harassing him—sending nasty e-mails and putting him down in front of other classmates. John started getting into fights that have landed him down in the principal’s office on two different occasions. He can’t explain what happened with the latest scuffle he was involved in—something just made him “go off.”
John really likes his teacher who seems to understand him even though he hasn’t told her anything—she has taken time to talk with him alone and has shown him some ways to calm down such as taking deep breaths while counting to ten and thinking about things that make him feel good about himself when he feels like he is getting agitated or starts zoning out.