Mrs. Eckert’s Health Final Exam Review

Chapter 1

Infectious diseases

Lifestyle diseases

Risk factors

Controllable vs. uncontrollable risk factors

6 health risk behaviors

6 components of Health: social, mental, physical, emotional, spiritual, environmental

Causes of death in the U.S. 15-24 age group and total population – how have they changed in the last 100 years and why?

Chapter 3

Self esteem Listening skills

Self concept Passive, aggressive, assertive communication

Self ideal “I” and “you” statements

Mental health

Mental disorders (p.71 chart)

Depression

ADHD

Anxiety disorders

Help for mental disorders

Chapter 4

Stress, stressor (environmental, biological, thinking, behavioral, life changing)

Fight or flight response, epinephrine

Eustress, distress

Resiliency, Suicide warning signs and risk factors, Stages of grieving/loss

Chapter 5

Violence, bullying, domestic abuse, child abuse, sexual harassment, sexual assault,

Sexual abuse, rape

Chapter 6

Nutrition, nutrients, carbohydrates (simple/complex), fats(saturated/unsaturated), trans fats, proteins (complete/incomplete), cholesterol (LDL/HDL), vitamins (water soluble/fat soluble), minerals

Calories (how many in each nutrient)

What is fiber, why is it necessary? Hypertension, atherosclerosis

What percentage of each nutrient is it recommended that we have each day?

Chapter 8

Overweight, obese

Short term and long term risks of poor nutrition

Body image, fad diet, eating disorders (204-205)

Food and digestion problems

Chapter 9

Drug, medicine, OTC, side effect, drug of abuse, prescription, psychoactive, generic medicine, active ingredient, drug interactions, tolerance, addiction, physical dependence, withdrawal, recovery

Chapter 10

Alcohol, intoxication, effects long term and short term of alcohol, blood alcohol concentration, binge drinking, cirrhosis, alcohol abuse, alcoholism, enabling, codependency, fetal alcohol syndrome, Al- Anon, Alateen, Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)

Refusal skills

Chapter 11

Nicotine, carcinogens, tar, carbon monoxide, long term and short term effects of tobacco on the body, addiction, emphysema, cancer, chronic bronchitis, heart and artery disease, immune system suppression, effects of smoke on nonsmokers

Chapter 12

Types of illegal drugs, categories, effects, dangers and overdose signs, addiction, recovery, intervention, relapse

Chapter 13

Infectious diseases, pathogens, treatment, how are diseases spread, antibiotics and resistance, inflammation response, infection, vaccination, lymphatic system, symptoms

Common bacterial and viral diseases

Chapter 14

Lifestyle diseases, controllable and uncontrollable risk factors, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, benign and malignant tumors, metastasis, diabetes, type I and II diabetes, insulin, diabetic coma, preventing lifestyle diseases

Chapter 18

Reproductive organs and their functions

Prostate cancer, breast cancer, testicular cancer

Chapters 19-21

Abstinence, sexually transmitted disease (STD), protective factors and risk factors regarding sexual activity, asymptomatic, common bacterial and viral STDs,

transmission, symptoms, long term effects and treatment of STDs, HIV, AIDS, opportunistic infection, asymptomatic stage of HIV, phase I, II and III of HIV, prevention, testing and treatment of HIV/AIDS