COUNCIL for PARITY DEMOCRACY

______

19 Mulready House Herrick Street Westminster London England SW1P 4JL

Tel & Fax + 44 20 7834 1309 Mobile + 44 7932 79 44 32 Email

http://communities.msn.co.uk/shequality

Honorary Secretary

Raymond Lloyd

2000: 50- & 100-Year ANNIVERSARIES of DISTINGUISHED WOMEN of HISTORY: 2000
extract from the writer's "4000 Women's Anniversaries 1981-2050"
189 women 44 countries first compiled 28 August 1994 updated 14 November 1998 @ Raymond Lloyd

Country Woman of distinction Main Activity Lived Anniversary Reference#
(portrait*)

Australia Valerie Austin Red Cross worker 27.9.1900-86 100.birth WW

Rita Buxton philanthropist 1900-82 100.birth WW

Ernestine Hill writer traveller 1900-72 100.birth CB

Elizabeth Macarthur pioneer wool merchant 1767-1850 150.death JU

Merlyn Baillieu Myer businesswoman philanthropist 8.1.1900-82 100.birth WW

Austria Elisabeth Bergner actress 22.8.1900-1986 100.birth EB

Clara Klinghofer painter 1900-70 100.birth WW

Helene Weigel actress manager 1900-72 100.birth CB

Bahamas Wilhelmina Kemp Johnstone poet 1900- 100.birth

Albertha Madeline Isaacs community worker 18.4.1900- 100.birth WW

Belarus Sonya Kovalevskaya mathematician novelist 15.1.1850-91 150.birth EB* JU

Belgium Vina Bovy soprano 22.5.1900-93 100.birth DO

Brazil Lucia Nogueira artist 22.2.1950-98 50.birth

Canada Marguerite Bourgeoys educator of girls 1620-1700 300.death 1975 stamp

Isabella Crawford poet 25.12.1850-87 150.birth EB

Canada Germaine Guevremont novelist 1900-68 100.birth EB

Norma Shearer actress 10.8.1900-83 100.birth EB84

China Bing Xin children's writer 5.10.1900-88 100.birth EB JU

CAI Chang women's leader 1900-90 100.birth CB

Dominican Rep Salome Urena de Henriquez writer educator 1850-97 150.birth

France Marie Catherine d'Aulnoy fairy-tale writer c1650-1705 350.birth EB

Gina Cigna soprano 6.3.1900- 100.birth DO

Marguerite DeLaunay writer -15.6.1750 250.death

Marion Delorme salon hostess 1613-2.7.1650 350.death EB

Genevieve patron saint of Paris c422-c500 1500.death EB

Paule Mink politician feminist 1839-1900 100.death JU

Madeleine Renaud actress 21.2.1900-95 100.birth WWW JU

Natalie Sarraute novelist 18.7.1900- 100.birth EB WWW JU

Agnes Sorel stateswoman c1422-9.2.1450 550.death EB

Aline Valette socialist feminist 1850-99 150.birth JU

-----

#CW Celebrate Women Birthday calendar of 1500 US women 1985/93 Margaret Zierdt 701 Roxboro Rd Rockville MD 20850

CB Chambers Biographies on CD-Rom (includes 2250 women) Larousse plc London W1P 7AD 1996

DA Dictionary of Art ISBN 1-884446-00-0 34 vols ed Jane Turner Macmillan London 1996

DO Dictionary of Opera ISBN 0-356-09700-5 Charles Osborne McDonald London 1983

DWC New Grove Dictionary of (875) Women Composers ISBN 0-333-515986 ed Julie Anne Sadie Macmillan London 1994

EB Encyclopaedia Britannica 1994 edition, or earlier Annual or Book of the Year (for events of previous year)

ELA Encyclopedia of Latin American Literature ISBN 1-884964-18-4 Verity Smith Fitzroy Dearborn Chicago 1997

EV Biographical Dictionary of [over 1000] British Women ISBN 0-905118-77-4 Elizabeth Vallance & others Europa 1983

IW (More) Missing Pieces - Women in Irish History ISBN 0-946211-17-5 Attic Press 48 Fleet Street Dublin 2

IWA Indian Women through the Ages ISBN 81-7488-143-3 5 vols ed O P Ralhan Amnol Publ New Delhi 110 002 1995

JU Macmillan Dictionary of [1750] Women's Biography ISBN 0-333-45303-4 Jennifer Uglow Macmillan 2nd edition 1989

LW [1000] Grosse Frauen der Weltgeschichte R Loewit Wiesbaden 197?

NAW Notable American Women 1607-1950 3 vols Edward T James Harvard Belknap paperback 1971

NAM [442] " " " Modern Period [1950-75] Barbara Sicherman & Carol H Green Harvard pbk 1984

AWA American Women Artists Charlotte Rubinstein ISBN 0-380-61101-5 Avon Boston pbk 1982

WA Women Artists 1550-1950 Ann Sutherland Harris etc ISBN 0-394-73326-6 LACMA Los Angeles pbk 1977

WL Bloomsbury Guide to [4000] Women's Literature ISBN 0 7475 0895 X ed Claire Buck Bloomsbury London 1992

WCG (100) Women Composers in Germany ed Roswitha Sperber Inter Nationes Bonn 1996

WW Who's Who 1897-1996 (includes 3600 women) ISBN 0-71-364519-9 A & C Black / Oxford Univ Press CD-Rom Sept 1996


- 2 (2000) -


Country Woman of distinction Main Activity Lived Anniversary Reference#

(portrait*)

Georgia Vera Andzhaparidzi actress theatre founder 1900- 100.birth JU

Germany Erna Berger soprano 19.10.1900-90 100.birth DO

Hedwig Courths-Mahler novelist 1867-26.11.1950 50.death LW

Marie Cunitz astronomer c1600-64 400.birth JU

Maria Margareta Danzi singer 1768-1800 200.death WCG

Caroline Herschel astronomer 16.3.1750-1848 250.birth EB JU

Therese Krupp industrialist 1790-1850 150.death LW*

Luise Adolpha Le Beau composer 1850-1927 150.birth WCG*

Anna Seghers novelist socialist 19.11.1900-83 100.birth EB84

Greece Artemisia II queen botanist -350 BC 2350.death EB

Sappho Leontias writer educator 1832-1900 100.death JU

Katina Paxinou actress 1900-73 100.birth EB JU

Hungary Susanna Lorantffy educator religious writer 1600-60 400.birth 1945 stamp

India Kamalabai Gokhale pioneer film star 1900-97 100.birth

India Padmaja Naidu Governor West Bengal 1956-67 17.11.1900-75 100.birth IWA

Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit stateswoman 18.8.1900-90 100.birth EB91 JU

Ireland Sara Allgood actress 1883-13.9.1950 50.death EB IW*

Mary Laetitia Bell Martin novelist philanthropist 1815-50 150.death IW

Brigid abbess saint c450-523 1550.birth JU

Sophie Bryant scholar writer 1850-1922 150.birth WW IW

Lily Comerford dancing teacher c1900-69 100.birth IW*

Margaret Sarah Dockrell local goverment pioneer 1850-1926 150.birth IW*

Ellen Duncan sponsor of the arts 1850-1937 150.birth DIB

Anna Maria Fielding writer 1800-81 200.birth IW

Anna Maria Hall author 1800-81 200.birth DIB

Hazel M Hornsby librarian 1900-80 100.birth IW

Christine Longford novelist playwright 1900-80 100.birth IW*

Sarah Makem folk singer 1900-83 100.birth IW

Eibhlin Dhubh Ni Chonaill poet c1743-1800 200.death IW

Katie O'Connor printer trade unionist 1900-83 100.birth IW*

Grace O'Malley sea captain c1530-1600 400.death JU

Molly O'Reilly freedom fighter c1900-50 50.death IW*

Ireland Margaret Stokes artist scholar 1832-1900 100.death IW

Eibhlin Bean Ui Choisdeailbh Gaelic scholar c1870-1950 50.death IW

Israel Anne Mother of Mary patron saint of carpenters 50BC-26.7.50 1950.death CB

Italy Gemma Bellincioni soprano 1864-1950 50.death DO

/ US Francesca Cabrini founder saint 1850-1917 150.birth JU

Giovanna Garzoni painter 1600-70 400.birth WA

Teresa Noce socialist feminist 1900- 100.birth JU

Galla Placidia Augusta stateswoman 388-450 1550.death JU

Jamaica Edna Manley sculptor 1.3.1900-1987 100.birth DA

Japan Etsu Inagaki Sugimoto writer educator c1874-1950 50.death

Mexico Malinche (Marina) Mayan princess guide c1501-50 450.death JU

Netherlands Judith Leyster painter 1609-60 400.death DA

Rachel Ruysch painter 1664-12.8.1750 250.death DA WA

New Zealand Elizabeth Sinclair farmer 1800-92 200.birth PP*

Nigeria Fumilayo Ransome-Kuti feminist 25.10.1900-78 100.birth JU

Norway / US Martha Ostenso novelist poet humorist 17.9.1900-63 100.birth

Norway Johanne Dybwad actress producer 1867-1950 50.death 1967 stamp

Paraguay Dora Acuna poet 1900-53 100.birth WL

Philippines Marina DIZON Santiago freedom fighter 1875-25.10.1950 50.death

Poland Helena Syrkus architect 14.5.1900-82 100.birth DA JU

Portugal Leonor d'Almeida writer 1750-1839 250.birth

Guilhermina Suggia cellist 1888-31.7.1950 50.death JU WW

Russia Maria Ivanovna Babanova actress 1900- 100.birth JU

Saudi Arabia Layla al-Akhyaliyya poet -c700 1300.death WL

Slovakia Zuska Zguriska novelist 1900-84 100.birth WL

South Africa Constance kaDinuzulu Zulu musicologist 1900-84 100.birth EB85

Spain Victoria Kamhi de Rodrigo pianist librettist c1900-97 100.birth

Sweden Victoria Benedictsson novelist 6.3.1850-88 150.birth EB

Karin Boye novelist poet 12.10.1900-41 100.birth EB

Switzerland Pauline Chaponniere-Chaix women's rights leader 1850-1934 150.birth NCE p 363

Marie Tussaud wax-modeller 1761-16.4.1850 150.death JU

Louise-Eleanore Warens philanthropist 1700-62 300.birth EB

Thailand Sangwal Mahidol princess mother humanitarian 21.10.1900-95 100.birth

Tonga Salote Tupou III queen stateswoman 13.3.1900-65 100.birth

- 3 (2000) -

Country Woman of distinction Main Activity Lived Anniversary Reference#

(portrait*)

United Kingdom Mary Anning paleontologist 1800-47 200.birth EV

Evelyn Bark Red Cross worker 26.12.1900-93 100.birth WW

Anne Barnard Scottish ballad writer 8.12.1750-1825 250.birth EB

Joan Bocher Anabaptist martyr -2.5.1550 450.death EB

Evangeline Booth Salvation Army general 1865-17.10.1950 50.death JU WW

Helen Bradley painter 1900-79 100.birth EB80

Sidney Jane Browne nursing leader 5.1.1850-1941 150.birth WW

Kate Carney music-hall entertainer 1869-1950 50.death JU

Mary Lucy Cartwright mathematician 17.12.1900- 100.birth IWW

Joan Cross soprano opera producer 7.9.1900-93 100.birth DO JU

Mary Delaney writer floral artist 1700-88 300.birth EB

Annabella Drummond generous Scottish queen c1350-1402 650.birth EV

Elizabeth queen consort 4.8.1900- 100.birth EB76 JU

Honor Fell cell biologist 22.5.1900-86 100.birth JU

Annis Calder Gillie 1900-85 100.birth WW

Barbara Goolden novelist 5.6.1900-90 100.birth WW

Elizabeth Goudge novelist children's writer 24.4.1900-84 100.birth WW

Barbara Greg artist wood engraver 30.4.1900-83 100.birth WW

Nell Gwyn actress 2.2.1650-87 350.birth EB JU*

Joanne Mary Hallifax Central Pres Mothers Union 28.11.1900-72 100.birth WW

Jane Harrison classical scholar 9.9.1850-1928 150.birth WW JU

Elizabeth Hill Slavonic scholar 24.10.1900- 100.birth WW

Catherine Madox Brown Hueffer Pre-Raphaelite painter 1850-1927 150.birth

Mary Kingsley West African explorer 1862-3.6.1900 100.death EB EV

Evelyn Laye actress singer 10.7.1900-96 100.birth WW

Honor Fell cell biologist 22.5.1900-86 100.birth JU

Annis Calder Gillie 1900-85 100.birth WW

Barbara Goolden novelist 5.6.1900-90 100.birth WW

Elizabeth Goudge novelist children's writer 24.4.1900-84 100.birth WW

Barbara Greg artist wood engraver 30.4.1900-83 100.birth WW

Nell Gwyn actress 2.2.1650-87 350.birth EB JU*

Joanne Mary Hallifax Central Pres Mothers Union 28.11.1900-72 100.birth WW

Jane Harrison classical scholar 9.9.1850-1928 150.birth WW JU

Elizabeth Hill Slavonic scholar 24.10.1900- 100.birth WW

Catherine Madox Brown Hueffer Pre-Raphaelite painter 1850-1927 150.birth

Mary Kingsley West African explorer 1862-3.6.1900 100.death EB EV

Evelyn Laye actress singer 10.7.1900-96 100.birth WW

Margaret Henderson MacDonald Scottish pioneering lawyer 1900-89 100.birth WW CB

May McKisack medieval historian 30.3.1900-81 100.birth WW

Ethel Mannin novelist 1900-84 100.birth WW

Mabel Mercer contralto 3.2.1900-84 100.birth EB85

Marion Milner psychoanalyst 1900- 100.birth JU

Elizabeth Montagu intellectual hostess 1720-25.8.1800 200.death EB

Jemima Nicholas Welsh heroine 1750-1832 250.birth

Frances Catherine Partridge writer pacifist 15.3.1900- 100.birth WW

Cecilia Payne-Gaposchin astronomer 1900-79 100.birth

Claudia Parsons engineer traveller writer 15.8.1900-98 100.birth

Mary Potter painter 9.4.1900-81 100.birth EB82

Susan Penelope Rose portrait painter c1652-1700 300.death WA

Elizabeth Miriam Sprigge writer Swedish translator 19.6.1900-74 100.birth WW

Elizabeth Ann Yarwood Manchester city councillor 25.11.1900-89 100.birth WW


- 4 (2000) -


Country Woman of distinction Main Activity Lived Anniversary Reference#

(portrait*)

United States Emma Abbott soprano 9.12.1850-91 150.birth DO

Lilian Armstrong jazz pianist singer 1900-77 100.birth CW JU

Dorothy Arzner film director 3.1.1900-79 100.birth CW JU

Alice Stone Blackwell suffragist editor 1857-15.3.1950 50.death EB

Hallie Quinn Brown black women's leader 10.3.1850-1949 150.birth EB CW

Jennie Brownscombe narrative painter 10.12.1850-1936 150.birth AWA CW

Janet Taylor Caldwell novelist 1900-85 100.birth CB

Hattie Caraway first US Senator (Arkansas) 1878-21.12.1950 50.death EB CW

Karen Carpenter singer 2.3.1950-83 50.birth EB84

Kate Chopin novelist 8.2.1850-1904 150.birth CW JU

Georgia Neese Clark (first woman) US Treasurer 27.1.1900-95 100.birth

Jennie Conklin author philanthropist 1841-1900 100.death IX

Jane Cowl playwright actress 1883-22.6.1950 50.death EB

Dat So La Lee - Louisa Keyser Washoe basket-weaver c1850-1925 150.birth

Helen Gahagan Douglas actress politician 25.11.1900-80 100.birth EB81

Mary Ellis actress singer author 15.6.1900- 100.birth WW

Zelda Fitzgerald writer 1900-48 100.birth JU

Alice French novelist 1850-1934 150.birth WW

Margaret Fuller woman of letters 1810-19.7.50 150.death EB

Josephine Goldmark labor reformer 1877-15.12.1950 50.death EB JU

Isabel Hapgood translator critic 21.11.1850-1928 150.birth CW NAW

Helen Hayes actress 10.10.1900-93 100.birth EB94* JU

Laura Zametkin Hobson novelist 18.6.1900-1986 100.birth EB

Adaline Kent sculptor 1900-57 100.birth AWA

Mary Elizabeth Lease Kansas labor reformer 11.9.1850-1933 150.birth CW JU

Julia Marlowe actress 1866-12.11.1950 50.death EB

Edna St Vincent Millay poet 1892-19.10.1950 50.death EB JU

Margaret Mitchell author 8.11.1900-49 100.birth EB CW

Barbara Morgan photographer 1900-92 100.birth

Mary Noailles Murfree writer 24.1.1850-1922 150.birth EB

Ellen Spencer Mussey lawyer suffragist 13.5.1850-1936 150.birth CW JU

Alice Neel painter printmaker 28.1.1900-84 100.birth DA WA

Betty Parsons painter collector 31.1.1900-82 100.birth DA AWA

Mary Mills Patrick educator in Turkey 10.3.1850-1940 150.birth CW NAW

Sarah Miriam Peale painter 19.5.1800-1885 200.birth CW NAW

Annie Peck mountaineer suffragist 19.10.1850-1935 150.birth CW JU

Charlotte Ray first black woman lawyer 13.1.1850-1911 150.birth EB

Sarah Pugh abolitionist 6.10.1800-84 200.birth CW

Malvina Reynolds singer composer 25.8.1900-78 100.birth CW

Augusta Savage black sculptor 29.2.1900-62 100.birth CW AWA

Concetta Scaravaglione sculptor 1900-75 100.birth AWA

Tess Slesinger novelist 1900-45 100.birth CB

Agnes Smedley foreign correspondent c1892-1950 50.death NAW

Mary Switzer rehabilitation worker 16.2.1900-71 100.birth CW NAM

Miriam Underhill mountaineer c1900- 100.birth JU

Beatrice Lamberton Warde historian of typography 20.9.1900-69 100.birth WW

June Walker actress 14.6.1900-66 100.birth EB67

Susan Catherine Waters animal painter 1823-1900 100.death AWA

Elsie de Wolfe interior decorator 1865-12.7.1950 50.death EB

Zimbabwe Mary Cosgrave/Mother Patrick Irish pioneer educator 1863-1900 100.death