LDA 201/Spring 2007

UCD/ Mark Francis

Graduate Seminar in

THEORY & PHILOSOPHY OF THE DESIGNED ENVIRONMENT

This introductory graduate seminar will examine some of the major theories and ideas of environmental design and planning. The epistemology of design will serve as a framework to evaluate critical theory in modern landscape architecture, planning, urban design and architecture with special attention on landscape theory. Normative theories of design and planning will be reviewed along with relevant theories from the social and environmental sciences. Emphasis will be placed on developing critical ways of looking at ideas advanced by influential designers and social scientists concerned with design. Particular attention will be paid to the differences between what designers say and do.

TOPICS

  • The development of critical theory in environmental design
  • The theories of major designers and social scientists
  • Epistemology of design
  • Modernist and post modernist theories
  • Shifting paradigms in environmental design
  • The role of the behavioral and natural sciences in design
  • Environmental and landscape meaning
  • Sustainable landscape theory
  • Place-based and vernacular approaches to environmental design
  • Cognition and environment
  • Application of theory to design practice
  • Integrate theory
  • Future theoretical directions in environmental design

FORMAT

The seminar will consist of selected readings, discussion and lectures on environmental design theory and philosophy. The format will be informal and discussion encouraged.

SCHEDULE
The seminar will meet Fridays from 1 to 4 PM in 202 Walker Hall. In addition, there will one all day field trip scheduled.

ENROLLMENT

Graduate students in Community Development, Landscape Architecture, Geography, Transportation, Ecology and Environmental Horticulture Graduate Groups. Enrollment of undergraduates will be on a space available basis.

READINGS

Readings will be drawn from three primary texts covering architecture, landscape architecture and urban design. Additional readings will be the journals Landscape Journal, Environmental & Behavior, Places, Journal of Architectural & Planning Research, etc.

The following texts will be available for purchase at the UCD Bookstore:

Swaffield, Simon (Ed.). Theory in Landscape Architecture: A Reader. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 2002. Paper. (Required)

Corner, James. Recovering Landscape: Essays in Contemporary Landscape Architecture. New York: Princeton Architectural Press. 1999. Paper. (Optional)
Lynch, Kevin. Good City Form. Cambridge: MIT Press. 1981. Paper. (Optional)

ASSIGNMENTS & REQUIREMENTS

Short written exercise will be required utilizing the readings for the course. A final paper on a theoretical topic of interest will be required and is due the final week of the course.

SEMINAR SCHEDULE

April 6Introduction & Overview

What is theory? Why is theory important in environmental design?

Journal reviews handed out

April 13The development of critical theory in environmental design

Epistemology of design

Architectural theory

Discussion of Journal Reviews

Journal Review Due

April 20 Theories of major designers and social scientists

Urban design theory

Discussion of short paper on theory of a major designer/social scientist

April 27Landscape architectural theory

Significant landscape architects and their theories

Environmental and landscape meaning

Discussion of short paper on theory of a major designer/social scientist

Comparison paper due

Final Paper Proposals Due

May 4All Day Field Trip

May 11Methods of landscape inquiry and criticism

The role of the behavioral sciences in landscape architecture

Environmental psychology

Cognition and environment

Environmental perception

May 18Shifting paradigms of environmental design

Ecological/Sustainable landscape theory

Guest: Prof. Rob Thayer

Presentation of final papers

May 25Application of theory to practice

Seminal landscape architecture projects

Presentation of final papers

June 1Summary: Toward integrated theory in landscape architecture

Future theoretical directions

Presentation of final papers

Final papers due

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