© Bon’s tips
LINK WORDS
COORDINATE CLAUSES
1. To add an idea
* I took her home and I went back at once.
* We visited both London and New York
not only London but also New York
not only London but New York too/as well
* She is nice as well as sensible.
* I don't like the play, furthermore / moreover / besides / in addition I'm tired.
* She is neither friendly nor co-operative.
2. to contrast
* She has already seen the film but / yet she doesn't like it.
* He is angry, however / nevertheless / nonetheless / all the same I don't think he will tell you.
SUBORDINATE CLAUSES
1. of place
* She went where I was.
* I will go wherever you go.
2. of time
* Bill phoned before / after you called.
* She left the room as I entered.
* I'll tell you once I have done it.
* Don't disturb me while (whilst) I am working.
* I'll wait till / until you help me / Monday.
* I feel good now that everything is over.
* He told it to me as soon as he knew it.
* I'll come whenever you call me.
* Soon after he jumps his parachute will open.
* He had no sooner drunk the coffee than he felt drowsy.
(No sooner had he drunk ...)
* The play had hardly begun when the lights went off.
(Hardly had the play begun ...)
3. of manner
* I should do as you did.
* She acts as if she didn't know me.
* She looked at me as though she wanted to kill me.
4. of purpose
* He came in quietly so as / in order not to wake the child.
* I light/am lighting/ have lit/ will light the fire so that the house will be hot.
* I am giving/ have given/ will give him a key so that he can get into the house at any time.
* I pinned the note on the pillow so that he would (could ) find it.
* I don't let him climb trees in case he tears his trousers
* He doesn't/ didn't come for fear that (lest) he (should) meet her.
5. of reason
* We camped there because it was too dark to go on.
* We couldn't buy anything to eat as we didn't have any money left.
* Since you wanted to go to the sea, why don't you go?
* The days were shorts, for it was now December.
* she can't understand why he doesn't call her anymore.
* He is quite happy now that he has moved to London.
* Seeing that her mother didn't pay attention to him, he took more cookies.
* He is fairly quiet considering that he is taking an exam tomorrow.
6. of result
* I haven't studied thus / therefore / so / consequently I won't take the exam.
* Their telephone was tapped; the information thus collected sent them down.
* They had such a fierce dog that no one went near their house.
* So many people complained that the programme was taken off.
7. of condition
* I will tell you if you call me
would tell called
would have told had called
* I won't tell you unless you call me.
* I'll go provided (that) / as (so) long as / on condition that/ in case she comes.
8. of concession
* Even if / (al)though you don't like him you can still be polite.
* No matter what you do, don't touch this switch.
* No matter how tired you feel, keep on walking.
* The Lakers won't call you however tall you are.
* I won't borrow you any money while / whereas you don't pay me back what you owe me.
* Don't tell him that I told you this whatever you do.
* He is thinking whether he calls her or not.
* In spite of being angry / his anger, he spoke to me politely.
* Much as I like Betty, I wouldn't be married to her.
9. of comparison
* There was a terrible storm; it was like the end of the world.
being in hell.
* When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
*** I worked as a slave = I was a slave.
I worked like a slave = I worked very hard.
@ ?