Name: ______

Period: ______

Study Guide:

Great Depression & the New Deal

Format of Test: 65 Points

Scantron portion (BRING A PENCIL!) ~ 45 points

·  45 questions

·  Multiple choice, true/false, matching

Graded Discussion ~ 20 points

·  You will have one night to prepare your answers to the discussion questions

·  To earn full credit, you must speak 4-5 times during the course of the discussion

Materials to study from:

Ø  Unit vocab terms

Ø  Video guide ~ “1930s: The Great Depression”

Ø  Reading ~ “Why Was the Great Depression So Severe?”

Ø  12.2 worksheet ~ “Americans Face Hardships”

Ø  Video Guide ~ “Riding the Rails”

Ø  Lecture notes ~ “Hoover’s Response to the Great Depression”

Ø  Reading ~ “Roots of the New Deal”

Ø  Worksheet ~ “FDR Offers Relief and Recovery”

Ø  Chart ~ “Alphabet Soup”

Ø  Worksheet ~ “Challenges to the New Deal”

Ø  (Fill-in-the-blank) Lecture Notes ~ “The Second New Deal”

Ø  Reading ~ “Achievements and Criticisms of the New Deal”

Ø  Worksheet ~ “Effects of the New Deal”

Ø  Lecture – “Legacy of the New Deal”

Topics/Concepts to study:

Great Depression ~ Ch. 12

  • causes of the Great Depression
  • Black Tuesday/Stock Market Crash

o  immediate effects of

o  Hawley-Smoot Tariff

  • hardships faced by Americans

o  in cities

o  in rural areas

  • effects of Dust Bowl
  • Hoover’s Response

o  ‘rugged individualism’

o  volunteerism

o  Reconstruction Finance Corp.

  • Bonus Army
  • election of 1932

o  candidates; issues; platforms

General/Misc.

  • unit vocabulary
  • basic understanding of stock market& business cycle
  • economic policies

o  Market vs. Managed Economy

o  Trickle Down ~ A. Mellon

o  Pump Priming ~ J. Keynes

New Deal ~ Ch. 13

  • roots of the New Deal
  • FDR’s advisors

o  “Brain Trust”

o  Frances Perkins

o  Eleanor Roosevelt’s role

  • Three Rs ~ Relief, Recovery & Reform
  • programs of the New Deal

o  Bank Holiday; AAA; CCC; NRA; TVA; PWA; FDIC; SEC; Social Security; Wagner Act; Fair Labor Standards Act

  • opposition to FDR

o  Long; Coughlin; Townsend

  • criticisms of the New Deal

o  court-packing scandal

o  Socialism? dictatorship?

o  massive spending

  • legacy (effects) of the New Deal

o  achievements

o  New Deal Coalition

o  women, Native Americans, African Americans

o  welfare state