HISTORY OF PHOTOGRAPHY - Exam #2 REVIEW

Chapters 7, 8, 9, 10

CHAPTER 7

Photography Movements/ Styles

Pictorialism

Photosecessionists

Vocabulary Terms

photogravure

platinotype /platinum print

gum-bichromate print

Photographers

Pictorialism - F. Holland Day - Untitled (Crucifixion) (1898) Platinum print

Alphonse Mucha - Photographic study and graphic design (1903)

George Davison - The Onion Field (1889) photogravure

Fredrick Evans - Kelmskott Manor: The Attics (1896) Platinum print

- The Sea of Steps: Wells Cathedral (1903) Platinum print

Photosecessionists - Edward Steichen - Woods Interior (1898) Platinum print

-Pond-moonlight (1904) gum-bichromate print

-Rodin (1902) Gum-bichromate Print

Gertrude Käsebier - Robert Henri (1907) Gelatin-silver print

- Blessed Art Thou AmongWomen (1900) Platinum print

Alvin Langdon Coburn - Brooklyn Bridge (1910 –12) photogravure

- The Octopus (1912) Platinum print

Alfred Stieglitz - Paula and Sun Rays (1889) Gelatin silver print

-The Steerage (1907) photogravure

-Equivalents (1927) Gelatin silver prints

-From The Shelton Westward (1931) Gelatin silver print

-Georgia O’ Keeffe (1922) Gelatin silver print

-Georgia O’ Keeffe Hands (1917) gelatin silver..

CHAPTER 8

Photography Movements/ Styles

Social-Documentary

Farm Security Administration

Photographers

Social-Documentary

Jacob Riis – How the other Half Lives (1889)

Before/after photographs

Lewis Hine – Ellis Island Photographs (1905),

Carolina Cotton Mill (1908)

and Men at Work Series (1932)

Frances Benjamin Johnston - Hampton Institute: Students at Work on Stairway (1900)

August Sander - Face of Our Time Portrait Series (1928)

Farm Security Admin. - Arthur Rothstein - Dust Storm, Cimarron County (1937)

Dorothea Lange - Migrant Mother (1936)

Walker Evans - Window Display, Bethlehem Pennsylvania (1935)

Ben Shahn - Cotton Pickers, Arkansas (1935)

Margaret Bourke-White – Life Magazine Cover (1936)

- Two Women, Lansdale Arkansas (1936)

- Bread Line (1937)

- Buchenwald (1945)

- Ghandi, India (1946)

CHAPTER 9 (Day 7)

Photography Movements/ Styles

Dada (Europe: Germany, Switzerland, England)

Surrealism (France)

Russian Constructivism (Russia)

Bauhaus (Germany)

Straight Photography (U.S.A. & Europe)

New Objectivity (Germany)

Precisionism (U.S.A. – East Coast and Midwest)

f64 Group (U.S.A. – California, & Mexico)

Vocabulary Terms

Collage

Photomontage

Photogram

fstops

shutter speed

depth-of-field

dodging and burning

Photographers

Dada - Christian Schad - Schadograph (1918) photogram

Man Ray - Untitled (Wire Spiral,) (1923) Rayograph (photogram)

Hannah Hoch - Cut With The Kitchen Knife (1923) photomontage

John Heartfield - Adolph the Superman: He Eats Gold and Spews Idiocies (1932)

Multiple-negative print

- Have no fear: He’s a Vegetarian (1939)photomontage

Alvin Langdon Coburn - Vortographs (1917)

Surrealism - Man Ray - Violin d’Ingres (1924)

Constructivism - Alexandr Rodchenko – assorted posters & graphic designs

- Portrait of my Mother (1924)

Sergei Eisenstein – film stills fromBalttleship Potemkin (1925)

Bauhaus - Laszlo Moholy-Nagy - From The Radio Tower, Berlin (1928)

Straight Photography - Alfred Stieglitz - The Steerage (1907) Photogravure

André Kertész - Distortions (1933)

Carrefour Blois (1930)

New Objectivity - Albert Renger-Patzsch – Agave (1922)

Factory (1928)

Precisionism - Charles Sheeler – Ford Plant (1927)

f.64 Group - Edward Weston – Pepper (1930)

- Shells (1927)

- Nudes (1936)

- Tina Modotti with Downcast Eyes (1924)

- Charis, Mexico (1937)

- Rose Roland-Covarrubias (1926)

- Portrait of Frida Khalo (1930)

Tina Modotti - Worker’s Hands (1927)

- Wires (1926)

- Campesinos (1926)

- Woman of Tehauntepec (1929)

Imogen Cunningham - Two Callas (1929)

-Magnolia Blossom (1929)

-Portrait of Frida Kahlo (1930)

Ansel Adams - Monolith, the face of Half Dome,Yosemite, California (1927)

- Clearing Winter Storm, Yosemite Valley (1944)

- Aspen Trees (1958)

- The Sierra Nevada and Mt. Whitney from Lone Pine(1944)

- Moonrise, New Mexico (1941)

CHAPTER 10

Photography Movements/ Styles

Photojournalism – Social scene, Politics, War, Sports

Photographers

Martin Munkacsi - Footballers (1928), Goalkeeper (1928), Three Boys, Libya (1930),

Soldiers in front of German Parliament Building (1933), From a Zepplin (1932)

Erich Salomon - Presidential Palace in Berlin (1930)

Margaret Bourke-White - Nuremburg, after Bombing 1945

Robert Capa - Death of a Loyalist Soldier (1936), Normandy (1944)

Brassaï - Paris by Night Series (1933)

Henri Cartier-Bresson - Puddle-Jump (1932), America (1945),

Various photos from Spain, France, Mexico… (1930s)

Weegee - “This was a friendly game of Bocci” (1939), Naked City (1936),

The Critic (1943)

Barbara Morgan - Martha Graham in Letter to the World (1940)

Harold Edgerton - Golf Swing (1938), Milk Drops (1936)

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For the EXAM:

IMAGE IDENTIFICATIONS will include:

Photographer’s name

Date (to closest decade)

Stylistic Group/ Art Movement (see list below)

Additional Fact

Pictorialism

Photosecessionists

Social-Documentary

Farm Security Administration

Dada

Surrealism

Russian Constructivism

Bauhaus

New Objectivity

Precisionism

f64 Group

Photojournalism

For each of these stylistic groups, be able to:

• recognize their styles

• name individual photographers

• identify country/region

• identify their preferred subject matter

for example -f64 Group interested in landscape, nature

- dada prefers abstract shapes, collage, text + image, bizarre humorous

- Bauhaus was in Germany, Precisionism from the U.S.A… etc.