Example of Report Format for Functional Behavioral Assessments:

  • Methods Used:
  • Interviews and Checklists
  • Student Interview (12/6/2007)
  • Teacher Interview (12/5/2007)
  • Developmental History and Family Home Questionnaire (12/7/2007)
  • Observations and data collected (write-up results)
  • File Review (12/7/2007)
  • Observation #1; 11/26/2007
  • Observation #2; 11/27/2007
  • Observation #3; 12/3/2007
  • Strengths/Interests
  • Johnny enjoys drawing, watching the history channel, biking, playing video games, anything related to dinosaurs, and helping grandpa with woodworking and yard-work.
  • Johnny is described as a hands-on learner by his mother.
  • Setting Events (what conditions/situations (medical/mental health, family, school, major life changes, previous experiences, and etc.) exist that predispose the student to problem behavior?):
  • Medical diagnosis of ADHD
  • Recent divorce
  • Order of protection against dad
  • History of frequent tardy’s
  • Antecedents (what happened before the behavior occurs):
  • Reading and group work precipitate acting out behavior
  • Unstructured settings (lunch/recess) precipitates behavior
  • Teacher redirection
  • Feelings of boredom
  • Behaviors(Specific behavior(s) that interfere with learning):
  • Work refusal: described as “zoning out,” not working when directed, “losing assignments,” lying to parent/teacher about assignments, and/or turning in incomplete assignments.
  • Disrupting: described as throwing items, talking out of turn, kicking the chair in front of him, tapping pencil, tapping peer’s head, humming, making noises, and/or action that requires a verbal redirection from teacher.
  • Aggressive behavior: described as verbal or nonverbal behavior that startles or generates fear in a peer or adult such as slamming a door, yelling, talking loudly and disrespectfully at teacher, threatening, and/or swearing.
  • Warning Signs (if applicable): (e.g. voice changes in volume, noncompliance with teacher directions).
  • putting his head down
  • grunts
  • sighs
  • physical agitation
  • disgruntled facial expressions
  • verbal protests "Why???”, “This is dumb!”, “I don't want to”, and etc.
  • Intensity, frequency, and duration of the behavior:
  • Low intensity behaviors include:
  • Work refusal: 5 to 10 times per week
  • Disrupting: 5 to 10 times per hour; 15 seconds to 5 minutes
  • High intensity behaviors include:
  • Aggressive behavior: 1 to 3 times per week; 1 to 5 minutes
  • Location of the behavior:
  • During academics (80%) and low/unstructured activities (20%)
  • Person(s) the behavior occurs most or least often around: (e.g. observation and interview results have indicated that James by telling him to sit down or stop talking to his neighbor.
  • Work refusal and disrupting: At this point there does not seem to be any particular individual, class, time, or location in which Johnny displays more or less difficulty
  • Aggressive behavior: Johnny usually displays aggressive behavior when a teacher or other adult attempts to re-direct him when he already agitated.
  • Consequence: (e.g. Consistent adult attention immediately following the behavior provides positive reinforcement of the positive behavior.
  • Peers respond in a variety of ways including, laughing, tattling, making fun of Johnny, ignoring, telling their parents, and etc.
  • Johnny received for 4 discipline referrals in 2007-2008
  • Teacher redirection; as teacher redirection increases, so does Johnny’s agitation.
  • Office space: reassigned to a workspace in the classroom away from peers, but can still receive instruction with peers.
  • ISS
  • Homework room after school to make up missing and/or incomplete assignments
  • Sent to principal; contact parents
  • Possible function(s) of the behavior:
  • When (identify setting events) (student) will (behavior) which results in (intended outcome/function).
  • Because Johnny has Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder he is more likely to be distracted, disorganized, forgetful, and physically active; he is less likely to monitor and/or manage his verbal and non-verbal behavior; and he is likely to display inconsistent academic skills upon demand.
  • When Johnny is presented with independent seat work he will create distractions or shut down to avoid the academic tasks and/or the perception of inadequacy.
  • In unsupervised or less supervised environments, e.g., recess, lunch, hallways, and etc., Johnny physically and/or verbally reacts without thinking because he misses social cues, misunderstands, and gets into unnecessary conflicts.
  • Suggestions for the Behavior Intervention Plan.
  • Social skills
  • Quiet place to work
  • Model appropriate behavior
  • Frequent and consistent school-home communication
  • Self-advocate for breaks
  • Build skills academically
  • Teacher call on student when student knows the answer
  • Incentive program (e.g., lunch with principal and/or take a friend to visit principal)
  • Provide Johnny a list of words/phrases to use in situations