Curriculum Vitae Jeremy D. Popkin 1

Curriculum Vitae--Jeremy D. Popkin 1

CURRICULUM VITAE

JEREMY D. POPKIN

Department of History 124 Idle Hour Dr.

University of Kentucky Lexington KY 40502

Lexington KY 405060027 (859) 335-6254 cell 859-559-2066

(859) 2571415 Fax (859) 323-3885 Email:

EDUCATION

Ph.D. University of California, Berkeley 1977

M.A. Harvard University 1971

B.A. University of California, Berkeley 1970

also attended Reed College and UCSD

POSITIONS HELD

1988- Professor, University of Kentucky

2007- T. Marshall Hahn Professor

2011-2 Director, Jewish Studies Program

1996-2000 Chair, Dept. of History, University of Kentucky

1993-94, S 2009 Acting Chair, Dept. of History, Univ. of Kentucky

198188 Associate Professor, University of Kentucky

197881 Assistant Professor, University of Kentucky

197778 Visiting Assistant Professor, University of Pittsburgh

FELLOWSHIPS AND AWARDS

2012-13 National Humanities Center Fellowship

2006 School of Historical Sciences, Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton)

2003-04University of Kentucky Research Fellowship

2000-01 National Humanities Center Fellowship

1991-92 John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship

1991-92 Fulbright Research Fellowship (France)

1988-89 NEH Research Fellowship

1983 NEHNewberry Library Fellowship (8 months)

Special Appointments

2013 Christian Wolff Visiting Professor, Martin-Luther University Halle

2013 Visiting Scholar, Centre Marc Bloch, Humboldt-Universität Berlin

2012 Visiting Scholar, Research School for Social Sciences, Australian National University

2009 Professeur en visite, Collège de France

2006 Professeur en visite, Université de Paris-I (Sorbonne)

2006 Directeur d’études en visite, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, France

2006Director, NEH Summer Seminar for College Teachers, “Revolution and the Making of Identities: France and Haiti, 1787-1804,” at Newberry Library

2005 Charles Watts II Visiting Professorship, Brown University

2004Director, Jessie Dupont seminar for college teachers, “Autobiography and Historical Experience,” at National Humanities Center

2001 Director, NEH Summer Seminar for College Teachers, “Revolution and the Making of Identities: France, 1787-1799," at Newberry Library

1992 Directeur d’études en visite, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, France

1987 Co-Director, NEH Summer Seminar for College Teachers, "Ideology and Revolution in France, 1770-1795," at Newberry Library

1985 Visiting scholar, Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte, Göttingen

2002 University of Kentucky Research Foundation grant

1999 University of Kentucky Research Foundation grant

1995 University of Kentucky Research Foundation grant

1991-92 University of Kentucky Research Foundation grant

1988-91 University of Kentucky Special Faculty Grant

1988 University of Kentucky Research Foundation grant

1986 FEAST (Food, Environment, Agriculture, Society and Technology) curriculum development summer fellowship

1985 American Council of Learned Societies GrantinAid

1983 University of Kentucky Research Foundation grant

1982 University of Kentucky Research Foundation summer grant

1981 Deutsche Akademische Austauschdienst summer grant

1980 American Philosophical Society summer grant

1979 American Philosophical Society summer grant

1979 University of Kentucky Research Foundation summer grant

1978 Research Fellow (honorary), Center for European Studies,

Harvard University

Curriculum Vitae--Jeremy D. Popkin 1

PUBLICATIONS

Scholarly Monographs

A Concise History of the Haitian Revolution (Boston: Wiley/Blackwell, 2012). Pp. viii + 202.

La Presse de la Révolution. Journaux et Journalistes (1789-1799) (Paris: Odile Jacob, 2011). Pp. 212.

‘You Are All Free’: The Haitian Revolution and the First Abolition of Slavery (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010). Pp. xvi + 422. Winner, J. Russell Major prize, American Historical Association; Pinkney book award, Society for French Historical Studies, 2011; Hallam Book Award, UK History Department, 2011; finalist, Cundill Book Prize, 2011

Facing Racial Revolution: First-Person Narratives from the Haitian Revolution. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007. Pp. xv + 400.

History, Historians, and Autobiography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005. Pp. x + 329.

Press, Revolution and Social Identities in France, 1830-1835. University Park, Pa.: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2002. Pp. xii + 329.

Revolutionary News: The Press in France, 1789-1799. Durham, N. C.: Duke University Press, 1990. Pp. 217. Winner, Smith book award, Southern Historical Association, 1991; Hallam Book Award, UK History Department, 1991

News and Politics in the Age of Revolution: Jean Luzac and the 'Gazette de Leyde'. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1989. Pp. 292. Winner, Gottschalk Prize, American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies, 1990.

The RightWing Press in France, 17921800. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980. Pp. 228.

Edited Books

(with Anja Bandau) ‘Mon Odyssée’: l’Épopée d’un Colon de Saint-Domingue, par Jean-Paul Pillet. Collection ‘Lire le Dix-Huitième Siècle.’ Paris: Société d’Étude du Dix-Huitième Siècle, forthcoming 2014.

(with Philippe Lejeune and Julie Rak) On Diary (Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2009). Pp. vii + 351.

The Legacies of Richard H. Popkin. (Dordrecht: Springer, 2008). Pp. xiii + 301.

(with Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink) Enlightenment, Revolution, and the Periodical Press (Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 2004). Pp. v + 226.

(with Richard H. Popkin) The Abbé Grégoire and His World (Dordrecht: Kluwer, 2000). Pp. xv + 191.

Panorama of Paris: Tableau de Paris (by L.-S. Mercier), ed. Jeremy D. Popkin, trans. Helen Simpson and Jeremy D. Popkin. University Park, Pa.: Penn State University Press, 1999. Pp. 235.

Chosen by the American Association of University Presses as one of the 40 best new university-press books for 1999.

(with Bernadette Fort) The 'Mémoires Secrets' and the Culture of Publicity. Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 1998. Pp. vii + 188.

Media and Revolution. Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, 1995. Pp. viii + 245.

(with Jack R. Censer) Press and Politics in PreRevolutionary France. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987. Pp. 252.

Textbooks

A Short History of the French Revolution. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice Hall, 1995. Pp. 178. 2nd ed., 1998. Pp. 166. 3rd ed., 2002, Pp. 168; 4th ed., 2006. Pp. viii + 168; 5th ed. 2010. Pp. x + 163.

A History of Modern France. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1994. Pp. 381. 2nd ed., 2001. Pp. xiv + 322. 3rd ed., 2006. Pp. xv + 362. 4th ed., 2013. Pp. xv + 382.

Research Articles and Review Essays

In Press

“Thermidor, Slavery, and the ‘Affaire des colonies.’”French Historical Studies (forthcoming 2015)

“Citizenship and Identity in the French Revolution.” In David Andress, ed., Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution (forthcoming 2014)

“’Zotes tous libres’: les abolitions de l’esclavage à Saint-Domingue (1793) et en France (1794).” In Annales historiques de la Révolution française (forthcoming)

“Un Témoignage de l’émigration saint-domingoise: ‘Mon Odyssée.’" In Anja Bandau and Jeremy D. Popkin, eds., ‘Mon Odyssée’: l’Épopée d’un Colon de Saint-Domingue, par Jean-Paul Pillet. Collection ‘Lire de Dix-Huitième Siècle. Paris: Société d’Étude du Dix-Huitième Siècle, forthcoming 2014.

“Les libres de couleur et la crise de juin 1793 à Saint-Domingue.” In Dominique Rogers and Boris Lesueur, eds., Affranchis et descendants d’affranchis dans le monde Atlantique (Paris: Karthala, 2014).

2014

“The French Revolution’s Royal Governor: General Blanchelande and Saint Domingue, 1790-92.” In William and Mary Quarterly. 3rd ser., 71 no. 2 (April 2014), 203-28.

2013

“Press and Elections in the French Revolution of 1848: The Case of Lyon.” French Historical Studies 36 (2013), 83-108

2012

“The Author as Colonial Exile: ‘Mon Odyssée.’” Romanic Review 103 (2012), 367-80

“Sailors and Revolution: naval mutineers in Saint-Domingue, 1790-1793.” French History 26 (Dec. 2012), 460-81.

“A Historian’s View of Les Bienveillantes,” in Aurélie Barjonet and Liran Razinsky, dirs., Writing the Holocaust Today: Critical Perspectives on ‘The Kindly Ones’ (Amsterdam and NY: Rodopi, 2012), 187-200

2011

“Liberty in Black, White and Color: A Transatlantic Debate,” in Thomas Bender, Laurent Dubois and Richard Rabinowitz, eds., Revolution! The Atlantic World Reborn (New York: New-York Historical Society, 2011), 159-176

“Un Homère de l’émigration saint-domingoise: ‘Mon Odyssée’.”Dix-Huitième Siècle 43 (2011), 391-403

“Saint-Domingue, Slavery and the Origins of the French Revolution,” in Thomas Kaiser and Dale Van Kley, eds., From Deficit to Deluge (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2011),

220-48.

“La Censura nel mondo atlantico del Settecento,” in Edoardo Tortarola, ed., La censura nel secolo dei Lumi (Turin: Libreria UTET, 2011), 225-42

2010

“Autobiography in the Family,” A/b: Auto/Biography Studies 25 (2010), 172-85

“La circulation des nouvelles de Saint-Domingue pendant la Révolution française,”

in Anja Bandau, Marcel Dorigny and Rebekka von Mallinckrodt, eds., Les mondes coloniaux à Paris au XVIIIe siècle (Paris: Karthala, 2010), 247-65

“Marius Chastaing et la presse ouvrière à Lyon” in Ludovic Frobert, ed., L’Echo de la Fabrique (Lyon: ENS Editions, 2010), 29-52

“History, a Historian, and an Autobiography,” Rethinking History 14 (2010), 387-300. *Reprinted in Alan Munslow, ed., Authoring the Past: Writing and Rethinking History (London: Routledge, 2013), 183-95

“Academic Autobiography,” in Alfred Hornung, ed., Auto/Biography and Mediation (Heidelberg: Winter, 2010), 195-204

2009

“A New Look at the Events of 20 June 1793,” Journal of Haitian Studies 15 (2009), 152-67

“Richard Popkin and his History of Scepticism,” in Jose Maia Neto, John Christopher Laursen and Gianni Paganini, eds., Skepticism in the Modern Age:
Building on the Work of Richard Popkin (Leiden: Brill, 2009), 15-34

“Philippe Lejeune, Explorer of the Diary,” in Philippe Lejeune, On Diary, eds. Jeremy D. Popkin and Julie Rak (Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2009), 1-15

“Républicanisme atlantique et monde colonial: Saint-Domingue entre France et les Etats-Unis,” in Pierre Serna, ed., Républiques en miroir (Rennes: Presses Universitaires de Rennes, 2009), 147-60

“The Origins of Modern Academic Autobiography: Felix Meiner’s Die Wissenschaft der Gegenwart in Selbstdarstellungen, 1921-1929,” Rethinking History 13 (2009), 27-42

“The French Revolution’s Other Island,” in David Geggus and Norman Fiering, eds., The World of the Haitian Revolution (Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press, 2009), 199-222

2008

“In His Own Words: Richard Popkin’s Career in Philosophy,” in Jeremy D. Popkin, ed., The Legacies of Richard H. Popkin (Springer Verlag, 2008), 259-93

“Uma revolução racial: relatos de testemunhas oculares da insurreição haitiana,” Varia Historia no. 39 (2008), 293-310

2007

“Is Autobiography Anti-Academic and Un-Economical? Some Thoughts on Academic Autobiography,” History of Political Economy 39 (2007 annual supplement), 30-47

“Worlds Turned Upside Down: Bourgeois Experience in the 19th-Century Revolutions,”

Journal of Social History 40 (2007), 821-39

“Ego-histoire Down Under: Australian Historian-Autobiographers,” Australian Historical Studies no. 129 (April 2007), 106-23

“Revolution in the Colonies and the French Republican Tradition,” review essay, French Politics, Culture and Society 25 (2007), 95-107

2005

“Back from the Grave: Marc Fumaroli’s Chateaubriand,” in Modern Intellectual History, 2 (2005), no. 3, 1-13.

“New Perspectives on the History of the Press in Early Modern Europe,” in J. W. Koopmans, ed., News and Politics in Early Modern Europe (Leuven and Paris: Peeters, 2005), 1-27

“The Changing Lessons of the Holocaust,” in Judaism 53 (2004 [sic]), 267-78

“Un journal pour les canuts. Lyon et les débuts de la presse ouvrière: L’Echo de la fabrique et ses successeurs,” Gryphe, no. 10 (2005), 1-9

2004

“Some Paradoxes of the Eighteenth-Century Periodical,” (with Jack R. Censer), in Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink and Jeremy D. Popkin, eds. Enlightenment, Revolution, and the Press (Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 2004), 3-21

2003

"Holocaust Memories, Historians' Memoirs: First-Person Narrative and the Memory of the Holocaust." History and Memory 15 (2003) 49-84

“Facing Racial Revolution: Captivity Narratives of the Saint Domingue Uprising.” Eighteenth-Century Studies 36 (2003) 511-33

“Race, Slavery, and the French Revolution” (review essay). Eighteenth-Century Studies 37 (2003) 113-22

2002

“Not Over After All: The French Revolution’s Third Century.” Journal of Modern History 74 (2002), 801-21

“Ka-Tzetnik 135633: The Survivor as Pseudonym.” In New Literary History 33 (2002), 343-55

"Un grand journal de province à l’époque de la Révolution de 1830,” in Michel Biard et al., eds, Hommages à Jean-Paul Bertaud (Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne, 2002), 185-96

2001

“Coordinated Lives: Between Autobiography and Scholarship.” Biography 24 (2001), 781-805

“Conservatisme, journalisme, et opinion publique sous la Restauration: le paradoxe du succès de Joseph Fiévée,” in Jean-Clément Martin, ed., La Contre-Révolution en Europe (Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2001), 193-204

“A Forgotten Forerunner: Zelda Popkin’s Novels of the Holocaust and the 1948 War,” Shofar 20 (2001), 36-60

2000

“Grégoire as Autobiographer.” in Jeremy D. Popkin and Richard H. Popkin, eds., The Abbé Grégoire and His Causes (Kluwer Publishing, 2000), 167-81

“Texte journalistique, texte problématique: le statut des Mémoires secrets,” in Birgitta Berglund-Nilsson, ed., Nouvelles, Gazettes, Mémoires secrets (1775-1800). (Karlstad University Studies, 2000), 27-45

“Texte et insurrection: la presse et les insurrections de Lyon en 1786 et 1831,” in Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink and Jean-Yves Mollier, eds., Presse et événement: journaux, gazettes, almanachs (XVIIIe-XIXe siècles (Berne: Peter Lang, 2000), 45-63

1999

“Historians on the Autobiographical Frontier.” American Historical Review 104 (1999), 725-48.

“A City in Words: Louis-Sébastien Mercier’s Tableau de Paris.” In Jeremy D. Popkin, ed., Panorama of Paris: Mercier’s ‘Tableau de Paris’ (Penn State University Press, 1999), 1-19.

"Press and 'Counter-Discourse' in the Early July Monarchy," in Jeannene Przyblyski and Dean de la Motte, eds., Making the News: Modernity and the Mass Press in Nineteenth-Century France (Amherst, Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press, 1999), 15-42

"La presse et la politique étrangère de l'ancien régime à la Révolution," in Henry Duranton, ed., Les Gazettes européennes et l'information politique de l'ancien régime (Saint-Etienne: Presses Universitaires de St.-Etienne, 1999), 281-89

1998

"Connaissance de soi et connaissance historique: 'ego-histoire' et savoir," in Yves Beauvois and Cécile Blondel-Lucas, eds., Qu'est-ce qu'on ne sait pas en histoire? (Villeneuve d’Ascq: Presses Universitaires du Septentrion, 1998), 145-58

"The Memoires secrets and the Reading of the Enlightenment," in Popkin and Fort, eds., The 'Mémoires Secrets' and the Culture of Publicity (Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 1998), 9-35

“Robert Darnton’s Alternative (to the) Enlightenment,” in Haydn Mason, ed., The Darnton Debate: Books and Revolution in the eighteenth century (Oxford: Voltaire Foundation, 1998), 105-28

1997

"Autobiography vs. Postmodernism: Alice Kaplan and Elisabeth Roudinesco." A/B: Autobiography Studies 12 (1997), 225-42

"Antoine-Marie Cerisier, le Leidse Ontwerp, et le Grondwettige Herstelling: Un débat encore ouvert." Achttiende Eeuw 27 (1997), 17-34

1996

"Ego-histoire and beyond: Contemporary French Historian-Autobiographers," in French Historical Studies 19 (1996), 1139-67

"Political Communication in the German Enlightenment: Gottlob Benedikt von Schirach's Politische Journal," in Eighteenth-Century Life 20 (1996), 24-41

1995

"Dutch Patriots, French Journalists, and Declarations of Rights: The Leidse Ontwerp of 1785 and its Diffusion in France," in Historical Journal 38 (1995) 553-65

"Media and Revolutionary Crises," in J. Popkin, ed., Media and Revolution (Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, 1995), 12-30

"Lessons from a Symposium," in in J. Popkin, ed., Media and Revolution (Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, 1995), 1-11 (with Jack Censer)

"The American Historian of France and the 'Other,'" in Wolfgang Natter, Theodore Schatzki and John Paul Jones, eds., Objectivity and its Other (New York: Guilford Press, 1995), 93-110

1993

"The Business of Political Enlightenment in France," in John Brewer and Roy Porter, eds., Consumption and the World of Goods (London: Routledge, 1993) 412-36

"L'Histoire de la presse ancienne: bilan et perspectives," in Henri Duranton, ed., Les gazettes européennes de langue française (Saint-Etienne: Publications de l'Université de Saint-Etienne, 1993), 299-311

"Citizenship and the Press in the French Revolution," in Renée Waldinger, ed., The French Revolution and the Meaning of Citizenship (Westport, Ct.: Greenwood Press, 1993), 123-35

"'Made in U.S.A.': Les historiens français d'outre-Atlantique et leur histoire." Revue d'histoire moderne et contemporaine 40 (1993), 303-20.

"The Provincial Newspaper Press and Revolutionary Politics," in French Historical Studies 18 (1993) 434-56

1992

"Print Culture in the Netherlands on the Eve of Revolution," in Margaret C. Jacob and Wijnand W. Mijnhardt, eds., The Dutch Republic in the Eighteenth Century: Decline, Enlightenment, and Revolution (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1992) 273-91.

"The Concept of Public Opinion in the Historiography of the French Revolution: A Critique." Storia della storiografia 20 (1992), 77-92

"La presse et les événements politiques en France, 1789-1799," in Mélanges de l'Ecole française de Rome 104 (1992) 161-73

1991

"Periodical Publication and the Nature of Knowledge in Eighteenth-Century Europe," in Donald Kelley and Richard Popkin, eds., The Shape of Knowledge from the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment (Leiden: Kluwer, 1991) 203-13

"The Elite Press in the French Revolution: The Gazette de Leyde and the Gazette universelle," in Studies on Voltaire and the Eighteenth Century 287 (1991), 85-98

1990

"Pictures in a Revolution: Recent publications on graphic art in France, 1789-1799" (review essay), in Eighteenth-Century Studies 24 (1990), 251-9

"The Press and the French Revolution after Two Hundred Years," in French Historical Studies 16 (1990) 664-83

"German Opinion and the Dutch Patriot Movement, 1781-1787," in Lessing Yearbook 26 (1990) 96-111

(with Dale Van Kley) "The Pre-Revolutionary Debate." Introduction to section 5 in Colin Lucas, ed., The French Revolution Research Collection. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1990. Pp. 22.

"Une reprise en main et un nouveau départ: les journaux de 1794 à 1807," in Pierre Rétat, ed., Textologie du Journal (Paris: Minard, 1990) 83-98

"Social Theory and Gothic Horror in the Writings of Simon-Nicolas-Henri Linguet," in Jonathan I. Israel and David S. Katz, eds., Sceptics, Millenarians and Jews (Leiden: Brill, 1990), 275-86.

1989

"Pamphlet Journalism at the End of the Old Regime," in Eighteenth-Century Studies 22 (1989) 351-67

"Journals: The New Face of News," in Robert Darnton and Daniel Roche, eds., Revolution in Print (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989) 141-164.

"The Directory and the Republican Press: The Case of the Ami des Lois," in History of European Ideas, special issue on French Revolution and press, 10 (1989), 429-42

"Le Paris révolutionnaire dans le système journalistique européen," in Pierre Rétat, ed., La Révolution du Journal 1788-1794 (Paris: Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1989), 109-116.

"Joseph Fiévée, imprimeur, écrivain, journaliste: une carrière dans le monde du livre pendant la Révolution," in Frédéric Barbier et al., eds., Mélanges de la Bibliothèque de la Sorbonne, no. 9: Livre et Révolution (Paris: Aux Amateurs de livres, 1989) 63-74

"From Dutch Republican to French Monarchist: Antoine-Marie Cerisier and the Age of Revolution," in Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis 102 (1989) 534-44

1988

"Umbruch und Kontinuität der französischen Presse im Revolutionszeitalter." In Rolf Reichardt, ed., Die Französische Revolution als Umbruch des gesellschaftlichen Bewusstseins (Munich: Oldenbourg, 1988) 167-74

"Un journaliste face au marché des périodiques à la fin du dix-huitième siècle: Linguet et ses Annales politiques." In Hans Bots, ed., La Diffusion et la lecture des journaux de langue française sous l'ancien régime (Amsterdam and Maarssen: APA-Holland University Press, 1988) 11-19

1987

"The Prerevolutionary Origins of Political Journalism," in Keith Baker, ed., The Political Culture of the Old Regime (Oxford: Pergamon, 1987) 203-223

*Reprinted in Jack R. Censer, ed., The French Revolution and Intellectual History (Chicago: Dorsey Press, 1989), 110-33

"Candide in the College History Survey Course." In Renée Waldinger, ed., Approaches to Teaching Voltaire's Candide (New York: Modern Language Association, 1987) 100-104

"Recent West German Scholarship on the French Revolution," in Journal of Modern History 59 (1987), 737-750

(with Jack R. Censer) "Historians and the Press." In Jack R. Censer and Jeremy Popkin, eds., Press and Politics in Pre-Revolutionary France (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987), 1-23

"The Gazette de Leyde and French Politics, 17741789." In Jack R. Censer and Jeremy Popkin, eds., Press and Politics in Pre-Revolutionary France, 75-132

1986

"Buchhandel und Presse im napoleonischen Deutschland." Archiv für Geschichte des Buchwesens 26 (1986) 285296

1985

"International Gazettes and Politics of Europe in the Revolutionary Period." Journalism Quarterly 62 (1985) 48288

1984

"Les journaux républicains, 17951799." Revue d'Histoire moderne et contemporaine 31 (1984) 14357

"Conservatism under Napoleon: The Political Writings of Joseph Fiévée." History of European Ideas 5 (1984) 385400

"The Book Trades in Western Europe during the Revolutionary Era." Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America 78 (1984) 40345

"Les Abonnés des journaux nantais en 1807." Annales de Bretagne 91 (1984) 385-91

1981

"Zionism and the Enlightenment: The 'Letter of a Jew to his Brethren.'" Jewish Social Studies 43 (1981) 113120

1980

"The Newspaper Press in French Political Thought, 17891799." Studies in EighteenthCentury Culture 10 (1980) 11333

"The Journalists of the Directory: An OpinionMaking Elite." Proceedings of the Consortium on Revolutionary Europe (1980), 1:312