Biology Fall 2009--Rozema
BIOLOGY REVIEW PACKET
Unit 1: Biochemistry
Topics Covered:
Characteristics of Life
Basic Chemistry Review
Organic Molecules
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Bonds, Calories, Hydrolysis/Dehydration
STUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETS
(1)Characteristics of Life
(2)
Homeostasis
(3)
Reproduce
(4)
Cell
(5)
Responsive
(6)
Adapt & Evolove
(7)
Energy
(8)
Waste
(9)
Atom
(10)
Valence Electron
(11)
Bond
(12)
Chemical Reaction
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(13)Potential Energy
(14)
Kinetic Energy
(15)
Covalent Bonds
(16)
Ionic Bonds
(17)
Hydrogen Bonds
(18)
Water
(19)
Polarity
(20)
High Specific Heat
(21)
Organic Molecule
(22)
Types of Biomolecules
(23) Types of Biological Elements
(24) Carbohydrate Elements
STUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETS
(25)Carbohydrate Monomer
(26)
Carbohydrate Polymer
(27)
Monosaccharide
(28)
2 Types of Monosaccharides
(29)
Disaccharide
(30)
2 Types of Disaccharides
(31)
Polysaccharide
(32)
2 Types of Polysaccharides
(33)
Carbohydrate Function
(34)
Lipid Elements
(35)
Lipid Monomers
(36)
Lipid Polymers
STUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETS
(37)Phospholipids
(38)
Hydrophobic
(39)
Hydrophilic
(40)
Lipid Function
(41)
Protein Elements
(42)
Protein Monomer
(43)
Protein Polymer
(44)
Protein Function
(45)
Enzyme
(46)
Energy of Activation
(47)
Catalyst
(48)
Substrate & Active Site
STUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETS
(49)Hemoglobin
(50)
Nucleic Acid Elements
(51)
Nucleic Acid Monomer
(52)
Nucleic Acid Polymers
(53)
DNA
(54)
RNA
(55)
Nucleic Acid Function
(56)
Foods with Carbohydrates
(57)
Foods with Lipids
(58)
Foods with Protein
(59)
Foods with Nucleic Acids
(60)
Calorie
STUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETSSTUDY SHEETS
(61)Calorimetry
(62)
ATP
(63)
Phosphate Bonds
(64)
Peptide Bonds
[Notes on Protein]
(65)
Metabolism
(66)
Hydrolysis Reaction
(67)
Dehydration /
Condensation Synthesis
(68)
Biology
(69)
Biochemistry
(70)
When is the Unit 1 Exam?
Characteristics of Life
Across
2. A property of water which allows it to absorb large quantities of energy before changing.
4. A molecule which is essential for life, but not organic.
6. A property of water resulting from its slightly negative oxygen, and slightly positive hydrogens.
7. A type of biomolecule found in oils, fats, meats and nuts.
8. A type of biomolecule found in the nucleus of all eukaryotic cells.
Down
1. A type of molecule which contains carbon.
3. A type of biomolecule found in grains, pastas, rice, and plant cell walls.
5. A type of biomolecule found in meats, nuts, beans and dairy.
Across
3. One type of nucleic acid polymer which contains ribose sugar.
6. The main function of nucleic acid is to store "this".
7. The elemental composition of nucleic acids.
8. One type of nucleic acid polymer which contains deoxyribose sugar.
Down
1. The basic unit or building block, used to build polymers.
2. In eukaryotic cells, DNA is found in this organelle.
4. The monomer of nucleic acids.
5. The larger structure/molecule, made from monomers.
Calories, ATP, Hydrolysis & Dehydration
Across
6. A type of reaction in which water is removed from two separate molecules.
7. An energy storing molecule.
Down
1. A unit of heat-energy.
2. The process of combusting food to determine the amount of heat/calories it releases.
3. A type of reaction in which water is added to a larger molecule.
4. All chemical reactions within an organism.
5. A portion of ATP, and when ripped off releases energy.
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