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Weekly Words SET #3
Directions: Please study the words below this week, as you will have a quiz on Friday. The quiz will contain multiple choice questions, matching activities, and short answer questions where you need to be able to use each word in a sentence.
Term / Part of speech / Definition / Use it in a sentenceEditorial / Noun / A short essay in which a publication, or someone speaking for a publication, expresses an opinion or takes a stand on an issue / We read an editorial on why peanuts shouldn’t be banned in school.
Tone / Noun / A writer’s or speaker’s attitude toward a subject / The speaker at the elementary school assembly had a friendly tone.
Formal style / A style of writing or speaking that is appropriate for formal communication such as in academics or business / Listening to the historical speeches of MLK are given in a formal style.
Rhetorical appeal / The use of emotional, ethical, and logical arguments to persuade in writing or speaking / The speaker used a variety of rhetorical appeals to persuade her audience.
Logos / A rhetorical appeal to reason or logic through statistics, facts, and reasonable examples / Example:A politician argues for a new domestic spending program by stating facts and figures about the current level of spending, the current economy, and how this program is projected to improve the economy.
Pathos / A rhetorical appeal to the reader’s or listener’s senses or emotions through connotative language and imagery / Example: Advertisement about donating to a charity includes scenes of emaciated children and the words, "For just $1.00 a day, you can feed a starving child."
Ethos / A rhetorical appeal that focuses on the character or qualifications of the speaker / Example:"As a doctor, I am qualified to tell you that this course of treatment will likely generate the best results."
Example:A commercial about a specific brand of toothpaste says that 4 out of 5 dentists use it.