COMBIMAX Tracer-Blocker

User’s manual
2244/83-12.1998
Dear customer,

INDUSTRIAS DE OPTICA S. A. is grateful for your reliance on its product.

You have purchased high quality equipment that will provide you great professional satisfaction.

As a contribution to this, we include the following user’s manual, with all the necessary information for proper use of the equipment.

We also offer you our technical service network. For any doubt or comment, please contact technical service assigned to your area.


INDEX

A. CAUTIONS IN THE INSTALLATION 4

B. WARNINGS ABOUT USE 5

1. INTRODUCTION 6

2. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 6

2.1 SINGLE CONNECTION 8

2.2 NETWORK 8

3. DESCRIPTION OF PROCESSES 10

4. DESCRIPTION OF PARTS 11

5. WORKING MENU DESCRIPTION 9

6. FLOW OF THE WORK CYCLE 11

7. OPERATION 14

7.1. HOW TO READ A FRAME 16

7.2. HOW TO READ A PATTERN OR DEMO-LENS 16

7.3. DATA ENTRY 17

7.4. CENTRING OF A MONOFOCAL LENS 19

7.5. CENTRING OF A BIFOCAL LENS 20

7.6. CENTRING OF A PROGRESSIVE LENS 21

7.7. CENTRING OF A HALF EYE LENS 22

7.8. MONITORING OF A LENS CENTRING 23

7.9. HOW TO BLOCK A LENS 25

7.10. CALCULATION OF THE PRISMATIC ERROR 26

7.11. CHANGE OF MASTER EYE 26

7.12. HOW TO BLOCK A DEMO LENS 26

8. SPECIAL FUNCTIONS 27

8.1. MEMORY 27

8.1.1. Pending jobs 27

8.1.2. Edit 28

8.1.3. PC stack 29

8.1.4. Counters 29

8.2. CONFIGURATION 30

8.2.1. Initial Menu 30

9. MAINTENANCE AND GENERAL CARE 29

9.1. GENERAL MAINTENANCE 31

9.2. CHANGE OF FUSES 31

10. ERROR MESSAGES 32

11. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS 34


A. CAUTIONS IN THE INSTALLATION

WARNING!

B. WARNINGS ABOUT USE

WARNING!

4

1. INTRODUCTION

The MAXIMA system introduces a new generation of INDO edging systems destined to the cut of ophthalmic lenses.

Its wide range of features, advanced technology and innovative design give it an unmistakable charm.

Within the MAXIMA system, the COMBIMAX Tracer-Blocker uses 3D digital technology. The shape of rims and the curvature of the frame can be seen in real time and simultaneously for both eyes.

By means of a high resolution TFT colour screen, it supplies necessary information in a clear, logic and comfortable way.

Users will thank, without any doubt, this new way of operation.

2. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

2.1 SINGLE CONNECTION

To connect MAXIMA system in single mode (usual mode), MAXIMA or OPTIMA edger must be connected to COMBIMAX through communication cable 2114/482 (C28), supplied together with the COMBIMAX. This cable is 3 meters long (see Fig. 1)

FIG.1

2.2 NETWORK

For high productions, MAXIMA system allows a network connection, linking many edgers to a single COMBIMAX.

It is recommended to connect a maximum of three MAXIMA edgers to a single COMBIMAX, so that the operation time of every unit will remain balanced.

To connect many edgers to a COMBIMAX it is required a Multiple connection Kit. This one links up to three MAXIMA edgers to a single COMBIMAX (see Fig. 2).


MAXIMA OPTIMA MAXIMA

COMBIMAX

FIG 2


3. DESCRIPTION OF PROCESSES

The COMBIMAX, makes a job in three basic steps: Reading of shape, centring and blocking.

First process: Reading of shape

The frame is inserted between the clamping pincers and the reading process is activated. The COMBIMAX proceeds to read, simultaneously, the contour of both frame’s rims, as well as their curvature.

This information will be used to calculate the exact contour of the frame rims, so that the work in the edger and the subsequent assembly will be as exact as possible.

During this phase is possible to introduce the data of the off-centring as well as the reference of the job, that will be used to identify said job upon calling it from the edger.

Second process: Centring

Once the reading process is finished, the centring process starts. In this step, the lens is placed within the centring zone, supporting it in the three feet of the tilting holder. Then retention clamp is lowered down, so that the lens remains well fixed in the moment of the blocking. The blocking process can be done by two procedures: Automatic or Manual. In the automatic process, the marks of the lens are recognised in an automatic way, so the off centring is calculated in function of the position in which the lens is placed. It is enough locating the lens in an approximate way. The system will make the rest.

Nevertheless, if the automatic system, by some reason, does not achieve to detect the marks, it is possible to perform the centring process by the customary method, locating the lens with respect to some reference marks that appear in the screen.

Third process: Blocking

The blocking is the final step, in which the blocking knob is placed on the lens. After blocking, the job is saved in the memory, so that it can be recalled from the edger for its edging.

4. DESCRIPTION OF PARTS

FIG. 3


FIG. 4
5. WORKING MENU DESCRIPTION

A VGA colour screen displays all the necessary information. Screen shows the lens shape and all the necessary data for centring and blocking a lens.

Three main icons groups compose the working menu: Reading group, centring group and blocking group. Every icon is associated to a key of the membrane keyboard

LIST OF ICONS OF THE 1ST GROUP

34

TRACE ACTIVATION

Begins the reading of the frame or pattern. If it is maintained pressed for some seconds, the reading will be made at a lower speed (SPEED function).

COPY SELECTION

Permits the selection of the form’s origin, either frame, pattern or demo-lens.

EYE TO COPY

When reading frames, permits to select the eye to copy, choosing both (default selection), the right or the left. When reading patterns this icon is programmed automatically in left eye.

By pressing it for about 2 seconds, the last shape blocked is recovered (RECALL function).


EYE TO BLOCK

It permits to indicate the eyes to be blocked, both or one alone. It is possible to select both (default selection), the right or the left.

Pressed during 2 seconds it goes to the special functions menu (MENU function).

TRACE STOP

Cancels the reading process previously begun. This icon appears in place of the "Trace activation" icon (START) during the reading process.

.

34

LIST OF ICONS OF THE 2nd GROUP

34

AUTOMATIC PROCESSING

This key activates the marks detection, once the lens is located in the tilting holder,

MANUAL PROCESSING

Upon pressing this key, manual mode is enabled. It is possible to change the illumination level and move the form over the screen.

EYE SELECTION

Selects the eye to block, left or right.

ESCAPE

Permits to return to the reading screen.

34


LIST OF ICONS OF THE 3rd GROUP

34

BLOCKING

Upon pressing this icon, the blocking arm will move toward the lens and will fix the blocking knob.

Once blocking operation has finished, it passes automatically to the other eye. If this would be the second, it returns to the reading screen.

ZOOM

This icon only works in manual mode. It permits a close-up to improve the precision in the placement of the lens. Its normal position is with the icon in OFF. When the zoom is active, the icon in ON is shown.

PRISM POWER

Permits to enter the lens power data to calculate the prismatic effect due to the possible alterations on the centring.

ESCAPE

From the blocking screen, permits to return to the centring screen.

34

LIST OF ICONS FOR MANUAL BIFOCAL MODE

34

ENTER

Confirms the bifocal enclosing and returns to the previous screen.

ZOOM

This icon permits a close-up to improve the precision in the placement of the lens. Its normal position is with the icon in OFF. When the zoom is active, the icon in ON is shown

LEFT SIDE ENCLOSING

Permits to move the left cursor to locate it in the left corner of the bifocal lens.

RIGHT SIDE ENCLOSING

Permits to move the right cursor to locate it in the right corner of the bifocal lens.

34

34

READING SCREEN
FIG. 5
1.  Form of the read frame. The form is reproduced as if we watch the front side of the frame, with the rods toward back.
2.  Status bar. Shows the condition of the work: Origin of the form (frame or pattern), read eye (both, right or left) and eye to block (both, right or left).

3.  Icons bar. Icons corresponding to the necessary functions in this screen.

4.  Data table. See "7.3 Data entry".

5.  Form of the frame’s curvature. This image visualises the evolution of frame’s curvature during the reading.

CENTRING SCREEN

FIG. 6

1.  Eye in process .

2.  Table of parameters information. This table shows the prismatic power values, prismatic base, maximum diameter, minimal radius, horizontal and vertical off-centring, horizontal and vertical boxing.

3.  Processing table. Shows in real time the image of the lens with the centring marks.

4.  Table of process information. Indicate the state of the lenses of both eyes. Possible messages are: IN PROCESS, PROCESSED or IN MEMORY.

BLOCKING SCREEN

FIG. 7

1.  External contour of the lens under process .

2.  Form of the frame in the assembly position. For a correct assembly, it must remain inscribed within contour of the lens

3.  Maximum radius. It indicates the direction of the maximum radius required to elaborate the job.

4.  Centring marks of the lens (in the example, a monofocal lens).

5.  Reference lines of the mechanical centre of the blocking arm.

6.  Blocking knob. When the minimal radio is too small, it indicates the need of using the small blocking knob (large button crossed-out) or the impossibility of edging the work (both knobs crossed-out).

6. FLOW OF THE WORK CYCLE

7 . OPERATION

7.1. HOW TO READ A FRAME

Reading Copy Eye to Eye to Stop

activation selection Copy Block Reading

To read a frame proceed as follows:

a)  Place the icon of copy selection in "Frame" (the frame of the upper part of the icon remains on yellow background, while the pattern of the lower part remains in grey). "Frame" is the default selection.

b)  With the key corresponding to the "Eye to copy" icon, select both (default selection), right or left. It is recommended to trace both eyes as long as it is possible, since this is the way to obtain automatically the value of frame’s bridge.

c)  With the key corresponding to the icon of "Eye to block" select both (default selection), right or left, according to the case.

The status bar shows the icons:

d)  Open the gags to the maximum and place the frame so that it is located within the pincers. Place first the lower part of the frame and then, move the gags closer and, at the same time, turn the frame until making to encase it within the pincers of the upper part. Close the gags until the frame remains flat and touches the walls, without forcing the position.

e)  Press START to activate the copy. The icon changes to STOP, permitting to cancel the copy if it would be necessary. A process of copy cancellation must be confirmed with ENTER. After this, screen will return to the first group of icons.

During the copy process, the read form is shown in the screen in real time, together with the curvature of both rims. Once the reading operation ends, the equipment passes automatically to the centring screen.

WARNING!



7.2. HOW TO READ A PATTERN OR DEMO-LENS

Reading Copy Eye to Eye to Stop

activation selection Copy Block Reading

To read a frame proceed as follows:

a)  Place the icon of copy selection in "Frame" (the frame of the upper part of the icon remains on yellow background, while the pattern of the lower part remains in grey). "Frame" is the default selection.

b)  Place the pattern’s extend accessory, encasing it deep in the stylus of the left eye.

c)  The "Eye to copy" icon turns automatically to left eye, what corresponds with the position of the pattern.

d)  With the key corresponding to the icon of "Eye to block" select both (default selection), right or left, according to the case.

The status bar shows the icons:

e)  Put the pattern or demo-lens on the adapting holder, so that the nasal part stays toward the inside and the eyebrow as the frame. Then open the gags to the maximum, to insert the adapting holder within the pincers and shift it laterally until it fits.

f)  Press START to activate the copy. The icon changes to STOP, permitting to cancel the copy if it would be necessary. A process of copy cancellation must be confirmed with ENTER. After this, screen will return to the first group of icons.

During the copy process, the read form is shown in the screen in real time, together with the curvature of both rims. Check-up, observing in the screen that the position of the nasal part remains toward the inside.

Once the reading operation ends, the equipment passes automatically to the centring screen.


7.3. DATA ENTRY

There are two types of data: patient data and data for work programming.

a) Patient data:

It is possible to enter patient data in any moment during the reading process. COMBIMAX does NOT enter in the centring screen until data necessary to calculate off-centring have been entered. However, it is possible to modify those data in this last screen, but always before starting the lens processing.