Name ______

Unit 3: An era of Growth & Disunion

Chapter 9 Outline______(100)

Test______(100)

Chapter 10 Outline______(100)

Test______(100)

Chapter 11 Outline______(100)

Test______(100)

Chapter 12 Outline______(100)

Test______(100)

Overall Grade______(800)

Chapter 9: Expanding Markets & Moving West

Section 1: The Market Revolution

  1. What is capitalism?
  1. The idea of capitalism led to the ______in which people bought and sold goods rather than making them for their own use.
  1. As a result of the market revolution, farmers began to shift from self-sufficiency to ______, raising one or two crops to be sold in the market place.

What helped the Market Revolution to prosper?

Invention / Impact / Inventor
vulcanized rubber
sewing machine
telegraph
Erie Canal
Railroads
Cotton Gin
Steel Plow
Mechanical Reaper
Steam Boat
Section 2: Manifest Destiny
  1. The idea of expanding the American territory from the east coast to the west coast was very popular in the U.S. To justify this belief that Americans should expand their territory to the Pacific Ocean and into the Mexican territory was called ______.

Directions: Complete the chart below analyzing who traveled where and what happened.

New Mexico / Oregon / Utah
Who Went?
Why did they go?
How did they get there?
What did they find when they got there?

Directions: Complete the chart below analyzing the causes/effects of Manifest Destiny.

Black Hawk War / Fort Laramie Treaty
Causes: / Causes:
Effects: / Effects:

Section 3: Expansion in Texas

Directions: Match the dates to the events.

A)1821
B)1830
C)1835
D)1836
E)1845
F) 1846
/ _____1. Americans in Texas look to achieve Independence by fighting the Mexicans at the Alamo.
_____2. Mexico offers American settlers cheap land.
_____3. US annexes Texas as the 28th state.
_____4. Mexico outlaws slavery in Texas.
_____5. Sam Houston defeated Santa Anna at San Jacinto and Santa Anna surrendered Texas to the Texans.
_____6. Mexico and America fight a war over the Mexican Territory.

Section 4: The War with Mexico

  1. In 1848, Mexico and the United States fought a war known as the ______.
  1. The main disagreement came over the border of Texas, the ______.
  1. ______was sent by President Polk to defend the border.
  1. By 1848, the war was over, and both sides signed the ______.
  1. The treaty included the following terms
  2. ______
  3. ______
  4. ______
  1. In 1853, President Franklin Pierce paid 10 million to Mexico for the ______, establishing the current borders of the lower 48 states.
  1. In the territories acquired from Mexico, ______became the most populated. This was mainly due to the ______of 1849.

Chapter 10: The Union in Peril

Section 1: The Divisive politics of Slavery

  1. The following events played key roles in dividing America:
  2. ______
  3. ______
  4. ______
  5. ______
  6. ______
  7. ______
  1. What were the terms of the Compromise of 1850?
  1. What role did each of the following have in the Compromise?

Section 2: Protest, Resistance, and Violence

Directions: Complete the chart below. How did each of the following protest, resist, and lead to violence regarding the fugitive slave act.

Personal Liberty Laws / Underground Railroad / Uncle Tom’s Cabin / Kansas Nebraska Act / Congressional Anger
Protest (what did it do?)
Resistance
Violence

Section 3: New Political Parties

Directions: Complete chart below.

Party / Platform
Whig
Know-Nothing
Free-Soil
Republican

Section 4: Slavery & Secession

Directions: Explain how each of the following led to the secession of many southern states.

  1. Dred Scott Decision
  1. Lecompton Constitution
  1. Freeport Doctrine
  1. John Brown’s Raid
  1. Election of Lincoln in 1860

Chapter 11: The Civil War

Vocabulary

Directions: Complete the matching activity below.

PEOPLE

A)Jefferson Davis
B)Abraham Lincoln
C)Ulysses Grant
D)Robert E. Lee
E)Clara Barton
F)William Sherman
G)Stonewall Jackson
H)Roger Taney
I)David Farragut
J)John Brown
K)John Wilkes Booth / _____1. Assassinated Lincoln
_____2. Supreme Court justice who presided over the Dred Scott decision
_____3. Led a slave revolt at Harper’s Ferry
_____4. President of the United States during the War
_____5. Began the American Red Cross
_____6. Commander of Union naval fleet
_____7. Union general who led a march of destruction through the South
_____8. President of the confederacy
_____9. General and leader of the Union army
_____10. Tough, confederate general who was shot by one of his own men
_____ 11. Commander of the entire Confederate army

Terms

A)Anaconda Plan
B)Monitor & Merrimack
C)Emancipation Proclamation
D)Habeas Corpus
E)Copperheads
F)Conscription
G)Andersonville
H)Gettysburg Address
I)Appomattox Court House
J)13th Amendment / _____1. Speech given by Lincoln advocating an end to the war
_____2. Northerners who supported the Confederacy
_____3. a call for a draft
_____4. prison for captured Union soldiers
_____5. Location at which Lee surrendered the Confederate army
_____6. the first use of iron clad vessels in warfare
_____7. abolished slavery
_____8. Union plan to cut off Confederate sea ports
_____9. the right to a speedy trial
_____10. document that freed all salves in the Confederate states

Battles

  1. The first shots of the Civil war were fired at ______.
  1. The first blood shed of the war occurred at ______where the confederates, led by Stonewall Jackson defeated the Union battalion.
  1. In February of 1862, General Grant defeated the confederates at Forts ______& ______. This victory led to the firing of ______as commander of the Union army and promoted Grant as the new commander.
  1. In April of 1862, Farragut seized the Confederate port of ______and, in turn, captured all major cities along the lower Mississippi region.
  1. During the ______, General Lee entered the war on the side of the confederacy and successfully defended Richmond from a Union siege.
  1. In September of 1862, the bloodiest single day battle occurred in American history at ______.
  1. In July of 1863, a major battle was fought at ______.
  1. Due to the confederate’s defeat of the Union in ______, VA, The South entered Gettysburg quite confident.
  1. The confederacy’s attempt to invade the north stalled after a three day surge at Gettysburg. 28,000 confederate soldiers lost their lives while the Union suffered 23,000 casualties.
  1. On the very next day, the Union captured ______, effectively cutting the confederate lines in two.
  1. By March of 1864, and the Union seeking a surrender of the South, General ______began his march of destruction across the south.
  1. One year later, the south surrendered at ______.

Chapter 12: Reconstruction and Its effects

Directions: Complete the Chart.

Plans / Leader / Policies
Wade/Davis
10%
50%
Radical