Johnny Got His Gun by Dalton Trumbo

Vocabulary Answers

1.  Ether – colorless liquid used to put people to sleep before surgery

2.  Last Days of Pompeii – novel about the destruction of the city of Pompeii by a volcano

3.  Entombed – to be placed in a tomb or covered

4.  Unchristly - cowardly

5.  Dugouts – large holes in the ground where men could hide and rest

6.  Ebbing – falling back or away

7.  Courting – to attempt to gain the love and affections of someone (dating)

8.  Monopoly – control by one group to produce or sell products

9.  Dope fiend – drug addict

10.  Mackinaw – city in Illinois

11.  May Day – May1st is a day of political demonstrations and celebrations by workers

12.  Metropolis – any large, busy city

13.  Squaw – derogatory word for a Native American woman

14.  Bulldogged – to throw a calf or horse down by grabbing the horns and twisting the head

15.  Democracy – form of government that promotes freedom and equality for all people

16.  Mick – derogatory word for Irish people

17.  Drafted – to be selected for military service

18.  Bohunk – derogatory word for an unskilled foreign-born worker

19.  Flivver – cheap car

20.  Bureau – a chest of drawers

21.  Socialist – a person who believes profit should be publically owned, not privately

22.  Bunting – patriotic decorations

23.  Fourflusher – a person who makes false claims

24.  Decency - proper, appropriate

25.  Highfalutin – arrogant, pompous

26.  Bewildered - confused

27.  D.A.R. – Daughters of the American Revolution

28.  Barbarity – brutal or cruel

29.  Prohibitionists – people who favored the prohibition of alcohol

30.  Limey – derogatory word for a British person

31.  Heinie – derogatory word for a German soldier

32.  Lazarus – biblical character raised from the dead by Jesus

33.  Subaltern – lower in rank

34.  Morse Code – clicks, pauses, or series of tappings to represent the alphabet

35.  Clap – STD: Gonorrhea

36.  Arse – rear end

37.  Doughboy – American soldier of WWI

38.  Doily – decorative mat or napkin

39.  Tommy – bread given to troops

40.  Poilu – French soldier

41.  Delirium – mental disorder characterized by fevers, excitement, and restlessness

42.  Speil – to climb

43.  Shellshock – posttraumatic stress disorder occurring in soldiers

44.  Tramp - homeless, bum

45.  Yanks – Yankee: U.S. soldier

46.  Bedraggled – to make soiled with rain and dirt

47.  Thistles – prickly thorns of a plant

48.  Alkali – mixture of salts that prevent crops from growing

49.  Festered - rotting

50.  Impetuous – impulsive, moving with great force

51.  Palate – sense of taste; roof of the mouth

52.  Chauffeur – a person hired to drive a private car or limousine

53.  Larruping – very, exceedingly

54.  Ungallant – cowardly, afraid

55.  Cremated – to reduce a dead body to ashes

56.  Benefactor – supporter, sponsor, protector

57.  Queer - strange

58.  Tottering – to shake, collapse, unsteady

59.  Conscientious – careful, honest, faithful

60.  Spick – derogatory word for a Spanish-American

61.  Ingratitude – ungrateful, unthankful

62.  Gangrene – rotting skin or tissue

63.  Oblivion – state of forgetting or being forgotten or ignored/overlooked

64.  Extravagance – excessive expenditure of money

65.  Liberty - freedom

66.  Gay - happy

67.  Buoyant – perky, bouncy