Two slogans of poetry I’d like you to all think about:

Slogan #1: Good poetry SHOWS rather than TELLS.

Examples:

  1. “I’m so sad” TELLS us how the speaker feels.
  2. “My tears ooze out slowly like blood from a wound” SHOWS us how the speaker feels.

Slogan #2: Poets often structure their poems so that the FORM REFLECTS the CONTENT.

Examples:

  1. The author of “Seal” structures his poem in a streamlined shape, suggesting the smooth movements of seals through water.
  2. The author of “Seal” also uses a waltz beat to suggest the gracefulness and smoothness of seals.

Now, let’s look at some poems that violate these two slogans (in other words, they tell rather than show and don’t have a form that reflects their content) and other poems that adapt these two slogans.

Examples of Poem Assignment #5:

The “F” version

SHAME

Shame is supreme ugliness, she said.

Who cares what you say? I answered.

Get a life, you loser.

The “D” version

SHAME

Shame is green.

It sounds loud.

It looks ugly.

It smells nasty.

It tastes like sour milk.

It makes me feel horrible.

The “C” version

SHAME

Shame is grey.

It tastes like macaroni and cheese.

It looks like cockroaches in my bathroom.

It smells like body odor.

It sounds like a teacher screaming at me.

It makes me feel like a dunce.

The “B-”/C+ version

SHAME

Shame lives in muted light.

It sounds like a whimper

and feels like a punch.

It looks like a shadow

and tastes like bile.

It makes me feel like

dying.

The “B” version

SHAME

Shame hides in muted light.

It sounds like a whimpering child

and feels like a hurtful punch.

It looks like an obscured shadow

and tastes like bitter bile.

Shame makes me feel like

dying.

The B+ version

SHAME

Shame hides in muted light.

It sounds like a vulnerable whimper

and feels like a sucker punch.

Shame shrinks into the corner

like a disappearing shadow

and stings the tongue with bitter bile.

It makes me feel like crawling into a hole

and

dying.

The “A” version

SHAME

Shame is the blackness of an unlit room.

It’s the silence of repeated failure

and the stab of a jeering sneer.

It’s a splintered hole kicked in a filthy wall,

a drunken slap across a downturned face,

the taste of dirty rot scraped off a garbage can.

Shame makes me want to sink into the mud

of a deep, dark pit

where nobody

can ever find me.