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HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
M.A. (ECONOMICS) CBCS Syllabus 2011
Document code : / SYLLABUS MAECO 2011
Revision No: / 00
Name of Faculty / ARTS
Faculty Code / AR
Programme Name : / MASTER OF ARTS (ECONOMICS)
Programme Code : / MAECO
Effective from: / JUNE-2011
Sem / Combination code / Old Paper Code / Paper Code / Paper Type / Paper Name / Marking scheme / Total Mark / Credit / Remarks
External / Internal
The / Pra / The / Pra
1 / 22 / MAECO101CC / CC / Micro Economics-1 (MIE-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
1 / 22 / MAECO102CC / CC / Macro Economics-1 (MAE-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
1 / 22 / MAECO102CC / CC / Quantitative Methods (QTM) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
1 / 37 / MAECO101ES / ES / Theory & Practices of Co-Operation-1 (TC-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO
101ES104ES
1 / 32 / MAECO102ES / ES / Economics of Banking & FinancialServices-1 (EB-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO
101ES-104ES
1 / 30 / MAECO103ES / ES / History Of Economic Thoughts-1 (HE-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
1 / 34 / MAECO104ES / ES / Research In Social Science – 1 (RS-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
1 / 31 / MAECO101ID / ID / Agriculture Economics-1 (AE-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
1 / 33 / MAECO102ID / ID / Industrial Economics-1 (IE-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
1 / 36 / MAECO103ID / ID / Computer Application-1 (CA-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
1 / 39 / MAECO104ID / ID / Import-Export Management (IEM) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
Sem / Combination code / Old Paper Code / Paper Code / Paper Type / Paper Name / Marking scheme / Total Mark / Credit / Remarks
External / Internal
The / Pra / The / Pra
2 / 22 / MAECO201CC / CC / Micro Economics-2 (MIE-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
2 / 22 / MAECO202CC / CC / Macro Economics-2 (MAE-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
2 / 22 / MAECO202CC / CC / Basic Statistics for Economics (BSE) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
2 / 37 / MAECO201ES / ES / Theory & Practices of Co-Operation-2 (TC-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
2 / 32 / MAECO202ES / ES / Economics of Banking & Financial Services-2 (EB-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
2 / 38 / MAECO203ES / ES / History Of Economic Thoughts-2 (HE-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
2 / 34 / MAECO204ES / ES / Research In Social Science-2 (RS-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
2 / 31 / MAECO201ID / ID / Agriculture Economics-2 (AE-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
2 / 33 / MAECO202ID / ID / Industrial Economics-2 (IE-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
2 / 36 / MAECO203ID / ID / Computer Application-2 (CA-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
2 / 40 / MAECO204ID / ID / General Awareness & Reasoning Ability (GRA) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
Sem / Combination code / Old Paper Code / New Paper Code / Paper Type / Paper Name / Marking scheme / Total Mark / Credit / Remarks
External / Internal
The / Pra / The / Pra
3 / 22 / MAECO301CC / CC / Public Finanace-1 (PF-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
3 / 22 / MAECO302CC / CC / International Economics-1 (IE-1) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
3 / 22 / MAECO302CC / CC / Theory & Issues of Growth & Development (TID) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
3 / 41 / MAECO301ES / ES / Dissertation (Minor research) (DIS) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
3 / 42 / MAECO302ES / ES / Project Work & Presentation (PWP) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
3 / 49 / MAECO303ES / ES / Economy of Gujarat (EOG) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
3 / 50 / MAECO304ES / ES / Business Environment (BEN) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
3 / 51 / MAECO301ID / ID / Basic Theory of Environmental Economics (BTE) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
3 / 52 / MAECO302ID / ID / Research Methodology (RME) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
3 / 36 / MAECO303ID / ID / Computer Application-3 (CA-3) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
3 / 53 / MAECO304ID / ID / Gandhian Economics (GEC) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
Sem / Combination code / Old Paper Code / Paper Code / Paper Type / Paper Name / Marking scheme / Total Mark / Credit / Remarks
External / Internal
The / Pra / The / Pra
4 / 22 / MAECO401CC / CC / Public Finanace-2(PF-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
4 / 22 / MAECO402CC / CC / International Economics-2 (IE-2) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
4 / 22 / MAECO402CC / CC / Planning and Developing policies (PDP) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4
4 / 43 / MAECO401ES / ES / Major Environment Issues (MEI) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
4 / 35 / MAECO402ES / ES / Research & Quantitative Methods (RQM) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
4 / 48 / MAECO403ES / ES / Mathematical Economics & Econometrics (MEE) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
4 / 44 / MAECO404ES / ES / Economics of Infrastructure (EOI) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ES-104ES
4 / 46 / MAECO401ID / ID / Economics of Rural Development (ERD) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
4 / 45 / MAECO402ID / ID / Demography (DEM) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
4 / 36 / MAECO403ID / ID / Computer Application-4 (CA-4) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper fromMAECO101ID-104ID
4 / 47 / MAECO404ID / ID / Economics of Social Sector (ESS) / 70 / 30 / 100 / 4 / Any one paper from MAECO101ID-104ID
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO101CC / Semester : / 1
MICRO ECONOMICS-1 (MIE-1)
Course type : / Core Compulsory / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / The main objective of this paper is to analyze the economic behavior of individuals, firms and markets. It is mainly concerned with the learning the students in very analytical and comprehensive manner with the various aspects of consumer behavior, trends of costs, and the traditional and modern theory of markets and equilibrium of firm
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / Basic Economic Problem -Choice and Scarcity, Basic Assumptions of Economics, Natureand Scope of Economics, Deductive and Inductive Methods of Analysis, General and Partial Equilibrium, Static and Dynamic Equilibrium.
2 / 2.1 / Approaches of Theory of Demand—MarshalianUtility,Hicksian
IndifferenceCurve, Samuelson'sRevealed preference Theory, Revision of
Demand ,Theory by Hicks, Price.Effect Analysis, Different approaches
of Consumer's Surplus.
3 / 3.1 / Production Function, Law of Variable Proportions and Returns to Scale,
Isoquants,Least cost combination of inputs, Various concepts of costs –Social
cost, Opportunity cost, Economist's and Accountant's concepts of costs, Short term and Long term cost curves, Economies of Scale--Internal and External Economies
& Diseconomies, Extension Path.
4 / 4.1 / Analysis of Equilibrium of firm and industry under Perfect competition, Imperfect
Competition , Monopolistic competition, Monopoly and Oligopoly. Concepts of
opoly,
Modals of duopoly - Cornet, Bertranel and Edgeworeth. Price Discrimination –
types, merits & demerits.
Basis of the classification of Market Structure- Elasticity, crossed, elasticity,
Numbers of firms.
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / A Text Book of Economic Theory. Stonier, A.W. and Haghe, D.C.ELBS & Longman, London.
2 / An Introduction to Microeconomics Ray, N. C.,Co. of India Ltd. Delhi.
3 / Lectures in Micro Economic TheoryPrasad, K. N.,Himalaya Publishing Co., Mumbai.
4 / EconomicsSamuelson, P. A. and Nordhaus, W.D.,Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
5 / Advance Economic Theory Ahuja, H. L S.Chand and Co., Delhi.
6 / Micro Economic Theory :A Mathematical Approach.Handerson, J, Quandt R.E.McGraw Hill , New Delhi.
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO102CC / Semester : / 1
MACRO ECONOMICS-1 (MAE-2)
Course type : / Core Compulsory / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / Macroeconomic or aggregative economic analyses have great importance in the days of new economic reforms. So macroeconomics is very important to understand macro economic policies to the students of this subject. Because it established the functional relationship between the large aggregates. It is essential to analyze the macroeconomic theoretical structure, which is considered for the proper comprehensive of the different issues and policies. Macroeconomics now is not only a scientific method of analysis, but also a body of empirical economic knowledge. This paper equips the students at the postgraduate level to understand systemic facts and latest theoretical developments for empirical analysis.
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / National Income Accounts- Different forms of National Income. Social accounting, input-output accounting, flow of funds and balance of payments accounting.
Concepts of Micro and Macro Economics.
2 / 2.1 / Classical Approach to Demand for Money- Quantity theory, Fisher's Equation,Cambridge Quantity theory, Keynes' speculative demand for money- aggregate for Money : Derivation of L.M. Curve.
3 / 3.1 / Post Keynesian Approaches to Demand for Money – Patinkin and Real Balance
Effect, Approaches of Baumal and Tobin, Friedman and the Modern Quantity Theory, Crisis in Keynesian Economics and the revival of Monetarism.
4 / 4.1 / Neo-classical and Keynsian views on Interest. IS-LM Model, Extension Sector
Relative effectiveness of monetary and Fiscal policies, Extension of IS-LM Model with Labour market and flexible prices.
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / Macroeconomics : Theory and policy.Ackley, G. ,Macmillan, NewYork
2 / Macroeconomic Theory and policy,.Branson, W.A. Harper and Row, New Delhi
3 / Macroeconomics.Hall, R. E. and Taylor, J.B.,W.W. Norton, New York.
4 / Foundations of Macroeconomics.Heijdra, B.J. and Frederick, V.P.,Oxford university Press, New Delhi.
5 / Advanced Macroeconomics. Romer, D.LMc Graw Hill company Ltd., New York.
6 / Keynes and Post Keynesian Economics. Gupta, R.D.Mc Graw Hill company Ltd., New York.
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO103CC / Semester : / 1
QUANTITATIVE METHODS (QTM)
Course type : / Core Compulsory / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / The Main objective of this paper is to train students to use the techniques of mathematical and statistical analysis, which are commonly applied to understand and analyze economic problem. The emphasis of this paper is understanding economic concepts with the help of mathematical methods rather than learning mathematical it self.
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / Function Limit and differentiation:
Concepts and types of function, limit, Continuity and derivative, Rules of differentiation, Simple problems of market equilibrium.
2 / 2.1 / Applications of differentiation in Economics:
Interpretation of revenue , cost, demand and supply functions. Elasticity and their types, Problems of maxima and minima in single and multivariable functions, Application to consumer’s surplus and producers surplus.
3 / 3.1 / Determinant and Matrix:
Determinants and their basic properties, Solution of simultaneous equations through Cramer’s rule, Concepts of Matrix, their types, Inverse of Matrix, application of Matrix.
4 / 4.1 / Linear Programming
Basic concept, Formulation of a linear programming problem, its structure and variables, feasible basic and optimal solution of linear programming through graphical method.
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / Statistical Methods and ConceptsDas M.N.NewAge International,Delhi.
2 / Statistical methodsGupta, S.P.Chand and Co., Delhi.
3 / Applied EconometricsKalimantan, K.P.Oxford & IBH, Delhi.
4 / Fundamental Econometrics,Mehta, B.C. and Mehta, A.C.,HimalayaPublishing house, Bombay.
5 / Basic Statistics.Simpson, G and Kafka, fritz.,Delhi.
6 / Quantitative Techniques for Managerial DecisionSrivastava, U.K New Age International, Delhi
7 / Mathematics fro Economics,Mehta and Madnani Sultan Chand & sons, New-Delhi.
8 / Business Statistics, Excel BooksR.S.Bhardwaj New-Delhi.
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO101ES / Semester : / 1
THEORY & PRACTICES OF CO-OPRATION-1 (TC-1)
Course type : / Elective Subject / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / Co-Operative sector plays significant role in development of rural economic, agriculture sector
& industrial sector in India. This paper equips the student at the P.G level to understand principles,
achievements and limitations of Co-Operative sector & various co-operative societies in India
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / Growth and Principles of Co-Operation:
Origin, Meaning, Scope, Co-Operative Movement in the World, Major Principles of Co-Operation, Revision of Principles of Co-Operation.
2 / 2.1 / Co-Operative Set up and departmental set up in India, three tierstructure -Primary Level, District Level, State Level Federations,National Co-Operative Federations, Power of registrar of Co-Operative.
3 / 3.1 / Co-Operative Credit and Banks, Primary Co-Operative credit Societies, District/Central Co-Operative Banks, Urban Co-Operative Banks , Problems faced by Co-Operative Banks – Protection of Deposits – Support and Control by Reserve Bank of India
4 / 4.1 / Co-Operative milk Societies:- Primary milk Co-Operative Societies objectives, Functions and- Management; Working Establishment of AMUL and AMUL Pattern of Co-Operative dairies – District Co-Operative Milk Union – Extension Services, State Co-Operative Milk Marketing Federation: Objectives and activities, Role of NDDB – National Diary Development Board and National Co-Operative Dairy Federation of India in Diary development
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / Co-Operative and Integrated Rural Development, Ahmed Rais,Mittal Publication, New Delhi.
2 / Co-Operatives and Agricultural & Rural Development BankAnand, Jaya S, ,Atlantic Publishers and distributors, New Delhi.
3 / Theory, History and Practice of Co-Operation.Bedi, R.D. ;R.Lal and Co., Meerut.
4 / Glimpses of Co-operative thought vol. 1-8.Dwivedi R.C. ,The Co-operative Times, New Delhi.
5 / Principles, Problems and Practice of Co-Operation,Hajela, T.N.Shivlal Agrawal & Co., New Delhi.
6 / Co-Operative Marketing in India.Mathur, B.S.Shahitya Bhavan, Agra
7 / Ends and Means of Co-Operative Development.Puri, S.S., Deep and Deep Publication, New Delhi.
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO102ES / Semester : / 1
ECONOMICS OF BANKING & FINANCIAL SERVICES-1 (EB-1)
Course type : / Elective Subject / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / This paper is introduced to make student well conversant with changing financial and capital structure, It aims at basic theatrical premises of banking and finance with current scenario.
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / Meaning and types of bank, function of commercial bank, function of central bank, objectives of the monetary policy, Recent Change in Banking Sector.
2 / 2.1 / Meaning, Function and instrument of the money market, Meaning, function and instruments of capital market, Distinction between money and capita market.
3 / 3.1 / Meaning of Development Banking, features of Development Bank. Development Banks of India. The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI), The Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India (ICICI), The Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM), NABARD.
4 / 4.1 / Meaning of E-Banking, Facts of E-Banking, Function of E-Banking, Model of E- Banking-Meaning of Complete centralized solution and its features, meaning of cluster approach and its features, Meaning of High-tech bank within bank and its features, Advantages and limitation of E- Banking.
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / Money, Banking, InternationalTrade and Public Finance.Mithani D.M.Himalaya Publishing House,NewDelhi,2009.
2 / Banking Theory and Practice.Shrivastava P.K.
3 / Macro Economics: Theory and Policy.Ahuja H.L.,S.Chand New Delhi,2009.
4 / RBI Bulletin and various.RBI Report
5 / India’s Economy in to the 21st century. Kapila Raj & Uma Kapila Academic Foundation, New-Delhi 2002.
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO103ES / Semester : / 1
HISTORY OF ECONOMICS THOUGHTS-1 (HE-1)
Course type : / Elective Subject / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / This Course is essential for a student who aspires for advanced training in economics. Contemporary economics science has evolved over many centuries. The evolution of economic means in each measure was as much a response to immediate economic problems and policy issues as much as it was a self-conscious attempt to refine earlier analysis by correcting mistakes and filling in the gaps in analysis. Economic ideas did not evolve in isolation. But were in integral and important part of the evolution of modern social thought. Prevailing ideas of science, scientific ragout and measurement played a significant role in the shaping of economic science at each stage of its evolution. This course, tracing the history of economic thought would enable the student to understand how contemporary economics came to be what it is.
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / Doctrines of Just Cost and Just Price – Merchantalism: Main Characteristic Physiocracy : Natural Order, Primacy of Agriculture, Social Classes, Tableau Economique
2 / 2.1 / Classical Economics – Adam Smith: Division of Labour, Theory of Value, Accumulation, Free Economy and invisible hand – International Trade.
3 / 3.1 / Classical Period – Thomas Malthus: Theory of Population, German Romantics Socialists: Sismondi, Karl Marks: Surplus Value and Crisis of Capitalism
4 / 4.1 / Classical Period – J.B. Say’s Law of Market, Economic ideas of J.S. Mill. Historical School : Senior, List
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / History of Economic Doctrines.Gide, A and Rist G.2nd EditionGeorge Harrop & Co., London.
2 / A History of Economic ThoughtRolle, E1973Faber, London.
3 / History of Economic AnalysisSchumpeter, J.A.1954Oxford University Press,New York.
4 / Ten Great Economists, Schumpeter, J.A.1951Oxford University Press, New York.
5 / Economic Doctrines,Sheshadri, G.B.1997B.R. Publishing Co-Operation, Delhi.
6 / Economic Theory in Retrospect: A History of Economic ThoughtBjaug, M(1997), 5th Edition Adam Smith to J.M. Keynes,Cambridge University Press,Cambridge.
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO104ES / Semester : / 1
RESEARCH IN SOCIAL SCIENCE (RS-1)
Course type : / Elective Subject / Total Credit : / 04
Teaching time
(hours) / Examination Marking scheme
Theory
(hrs) / Practical
(hrs) / Internal
(Marks) / External
(Marks) / Total
(Marks)
4 X 15 = 60 / 30 / 70 ( Paper of 3 hrs) / 100
Objective / Objective of the course is aware the student to the basic concept of the research methodology, which will be helpful for research work in future.
Unit
No. / Topic
No. / Content / Hrs. / Marks
W + % / Credit
1 / 1.1 / What is Research? - Definition of Research ; characteristics of research, objectives of research, Role of theory in research, Contribution of research to theory.
2 / 2.1 / Meaning of social science research and its objectives, Function (uses) of social science research, Limitation of social sciences research, Ethics in social science research.
3 / 3.1 / Types of Research-Applied Research, Exploratory Research, Descriptive Research, Diagnostic Study, Evolution Studies, Action Research, Experimental Research, Analytical study, Historical Research.
4 / 4.1 / Meaning of Survey, Characteristics of Survey, Steps involved in a survey, The purposes of survey, Subject-matter of Survey, coverage of survey, merits and limitation of survey.
Reference Books :-
No / Book Name
1 / Methodology of Research in Social Science., Krishanawami O.R. and M. Ranganatham2008 Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai.
2 / Research MethodologyK.R.SharmaNational Publishing House, Jaipur
3 / Research Methodology,Barse M.N Shrinivas Pub.2005.
4 / Research Methodology and Statstical Methods,Poonia Virender s & Meenakshi Poonia,Vishvamabhari Publication, New-Delhi=2009
5 / Research in Indian Higher Education Instituttions Pani Sisista Rama Devi and others 2008 University News-Vol 46 no.5
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY, PATAN
Programme code : / MAECO / Programme Name : / M.A. ECONOMICS
Course Code / MAECO101ID / Semester : / 1
AGRICULTURE ECONOMICS-1 (AE-1)
Course type : / Inter Disciplinary / Total Credit : / 04