UC Berkeley - Film Studies Dept.

Gary Handman

Week One

Class 1 (Jan 18): Introduction to course: Course overview, class mechanics

Reading for next class:

  • Nichols: chapters 2 and 6;
  • Barbash & Taylor. "Documentary Styles" (available online)
  • Eitzen, Dirk. "When Is a Documentary?"(available online - via UCB proxy or in the library)
  • Godmilow and Shapiro. "How Real is the Reality in Documentary Film? (available online)

Class 2 (Jan 20): From Real to Reel: What and Why is Documentary Film?

Reading for next class:

  • Barnow, 3-30
  • Nichols, 82-87

Week Two

Class 3 (Jan 25): Cinema sur le Vif (Real Life Cinema): The Beginnings of Motion Pictures and the Prehistory of Documentary Film

Screening:

  • Muybridge sequence photograhy,
  • Lumiere Brothers (First Films)
  • Edison shorts

Reading for next class:

  • Barnow, 33-50;
  • Rothman. "The Filmmaker as Hunter" (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)
  • Ruby, "Re-examinition of the Early Career of Robert J. Flaherty" (Quarterly Review of Film Studies, Fall 1980) (available online)

Class 4 (Jan 27): A Lens on World: Documentary and the Romance of Exploration and Travel

Screening:

  • Clips: Melies, Porter
  • Clips: Dawn of the Eye (about early newsreels) (10 min.)
  • Clips: Savage Acts (1904 St. Louis World's Fair) (5 min.)
  • Clips: The Shadow Catcher : Edward S. Curtis and the North American Indian (12 min.)
  • Clips from: 90 Degrees South (Herbert Ponting, 1916-1933) (5 min.)
  • Clips: Congorilla (Martin and Asa Johnson, 1932) (8 min.)
  • Nanook of the North (Robert J. Flaherty, 1922) (69 min.)

View in discussion section (Jan 26):

  • Nanook Revisited (55 min.)

Reading for next class:

  • Ruby, "Speaking for, Speaking About, Speaking With, or Speaking Alongside: An Anthropological and Documentary Dilemma." (Quarterly Review of Film Studies, Fall 1980 -- available online)
  • Nichols, chapter 1

Week Three

Class 5 (Feb 1): A Lens on World: Films of Exploration and Travel (continued)

Screening

  • Nanook of the North (Robert Flaherty) (continued)

Discussion Lead by Group 1 (Nanook)

Class 6 (Feb 3):

Part I: Researching Documentary Film/Discussion of Assignment I

(To prepare for your forthcoming assignments, read Nichols, chapter 8)

Part II: Kino Pravda (Cinema Truth): Early Soviet Documentary

Screening:

  • Clips: Constructivism/Soviet Avant Garde (Shock of the New)(6 min.)
  • Clips: Kino Pravda (Dziga Vertov, 1922-1925)

Reading for next class:

  • Feldman, "Peace Between Man and Machine" (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)
  • Barnow, 51-71
  • "Kino Eyes and Agit Trains" (Imagining Reality) (reader)
  • Nichols, 94-98

Week Four

Class 7 (Feb 8): Kino Pravda (Cinema Truth): Early Soviet Documentary (guest lecturer: Professor Ann Nesbit)

Screening:

  • Man with a Movie Camera (Chelovek s kinoapparatom) (Dziga Vertov, 1929) (68 min.)

Discussion Lead by Group 2 (Man with a Movie Camera)

Reading for next class:

  • Barnow, 71-81;
  • Nichols, chapter 3; pp. 88-90; review pp. 102-105 (Poetic Mode)
  • Gaughan. "Ruttmann's Berlin: Filming in a "Hollow Space." (Screening the City) (reader)
  • Filmnotes to Berlin, Symphomy of a Great City (available online)

Class 8 (Feb 10): The Poetics of Modernity: City Films and other Documentary Experiments of the 1920's

Screening:

  • Clips: Shock of the New (Dada and Surrealism)(4 min.)
  • Clips from: Rhythmus 21 (Hans Richer, 1921); Ghosts Before Breakfast (Vormitagsspuk) (Hans Richer, 1928); Emak Bakia (Man Ray, 1926); Ballet Mechanique (Ferdnand Leger, 1924) (6 min.)
  • Berlin, Symphony of a Great City (Berlin: Die Sinfonie der Grossstadt) (Walter Ruttmann, 1927) (72 min.)

 Discussion Lead by: Group 3 (Berlin)

View in discussion section (Feb 9):

  • Manhatta (Ralph Steiner, Charles Sheeler, 1921) (10 min.)
  • Rain (Regen) (Joris Ivens, Mannus Franken,1929) (12 min.)

Required individual viewing before the end of next week:

  • Grierson (Media Resources Center Video/C 9412)

Reading for next class:

  • John Grierson: First Principle of Documentary) (Grierson on Documentary) (reader)
  • Barnow, 85-100
  • Nichols, pp: 13-19; 139-148; review pp. 105-109 (Expository Mode)
  • Corner, John. "Coalface and Housing Problems" (Art of Record) (reader)

Week 5:

Class 9 (Feb 15): The World on the Doorstep: John Grierson and the British Documentary Movement

Screening:

  • Clips: The Drifters (John Grierson, 1929)
  • Coalface (Alberto Cavalcanti, 1935) (12 min.)
  • Night Mail (Harry Watt, Basil Wright, 1939) (24 min.)
  • Housing Problems (Edgar Anstey, 1935) (15 min.)

Discussion Lead by Group 4 (Night Mail)

Reading for next class:

  • Barnow, 112-126
  • Nichols, 61-81
  • Davidson. "Depression America and the Rise of the Social Documentary Film." (Chicago Review, 34 no. 1, Summer 1983) (reader)

Surf for next class:

  • "New Frontiers in American Documentary Film" (available online)

Assignment 1 Due (February 15)

Class 10 (Feb 17): American Documentary and the Great Depression

Screening:

  • Great Depression overview (11 min.)
  • Plow That Broke the Plains (Pare Lorentz, 1936) (26 min.)
  • Clips: Dawn of the Eye (1930's newsreels) (9 min.)
  • Clips: Native Land (Leo Hurwitz, Paul Strand, 1942) (14 min.)

Discussion Lead by Group 5 (Plow that Broke the Plains)

Reading for next class:

  • "Reaping the Golden Harvest: Pare Lorentz, Poet and Filmmaker" (available online)
  • Waugh. "Men Cannot Act Before the Camera in the Presence of Death" (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)

Week Six:

Class 11 (Feb 22): Hard Times: American Documentary and the Great Depression

Screening:

  • The River (Pare Lorentz, 1938) (30 min.)
  • Spanish Civil War newsreel/doc (5 min.)
  • Spanish Earth (Joris Ivens, 1937) (52 min.)

Discussion Lead by Group 6 (The Spanish Earth)

Reading for next class:

  • Barnow, 134-136; 144-149; 154-164
  • Austin. "A Battle of Wills" (Artistic Strategy and the Rhetoric of Power) (reader)

Class 12 (Feb. 24): Documentary Goes to War

Screening:

  • Listen to Britain (Humphrey Jennings, Stewart McAllister, 1942) (19 min.)
  • Clips: Target for Tonight (Harry Watt, 1941) (15 min.)
  • Clips: Why We Fight (Prelude to War) (Frank Capra, 1943) (40 min.)
  • Clip: Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (Frank Capra, 1939)

Discussion Lead by Group 7 (Why We Fight)

Required individual viewing before the end of next week:

  • The Wonderful, Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstal (Media Resources Center DVD 176)

Reading for next class:

  • Sontag. "Fascinating Fascism" (available online)
  • Tomasulo. "Mass Psychology of Fascist Cinema" (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)

Week Seven:

Class 13 (March 1): Documentary Goes to War (Guest Lecturer: Professor Anton Kaes)

Screening:

  • Triumph of the Will (Triumph des Willens) (Leni Rienfenstahl, 1934) (120 min.)

 Discussion Lead by Group 8 (Triumph of the Will)

Reading for next class:

  • Flitterman-Lewis. "Documenting the Ineffable: Terror and Memory in Night and Fog." (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)
  • Barnow, 180-182; 221-228
  • Ellis. "Free Cinema." (available online)

Class 14: (March 3) Post-War Documentary

Screening:

  • Clip from Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (Karl Reisz, 1960) (6 min.)
  • Clip from The Bicycle Thief (Ladri di Biciclette) (Vittorio De Sica, 1949) (10 min.)
  • Clips from Atomic Café (10 min.)
  • Clips from Harvest of Shame (David Lowe, CBS TV, 1960) (15 min.)
  • Night and Fog (Nuit et Brouillard) (Alain Resnais, 1955) (32 min.)

 Discussion lead by Group 9 (Night and Fog)

Required individual viewing before the end of next week:

  • Cinema Verité: Defining the Moment (Media Center VIDEO/C 7004)

Reading for next class:

  • Barnow, 229-262
  • Review Nichols, pp. 109-115
  • Morin. "Chronicle of a Film" (Visual Communication, Winter 1985) (reader)
  • Callison. "Truth in Cinema: Comparing Direct Cinema and Cinema" Verite) (available online)

Week Eight:

Class 15 (March 8): The Observers: Cinema Verité / Direct Cinema

Screening:

  • Chronicle of a Summer(Chronique d'un ete) (Jean Rouch and Edgar Morin, 1960) (90 min.)

Discussion lead by Group 10 (Chronicle of a Summer)

Screen in Section:

  • Direct Cinema (interview with Al and David Maysles) (52 min.) (Media Center VIDEO/C 5966)

Reading for next class:

  • Nichols, 148-167
  • "Eternal Verites" (Beyond Document) (reader)
  • Pryluck: "Ultimately We Are All Outsiders" (New Challenges for Documentary) (reader)

Surf for next class:

  • Daniel Zwerling Interviews Al Maysles

Class 16 (March 10):Cinema Verité / Direct Cinema (continued)

Screening:

  • Clips from Primary (Drew Associates, 1960) (10 min.)
  • Salesman (Albert and David Maysles and Charlotte Zwerin, 1968) (90 min.)

Optional but highly recommended viewing:

  • Don't Look Back (D.A. Pennebaker, 1967) (90 min.)

 Discussion Lead by Group 11 (Salesman)

Read for next class:

  • Nichols, chapter 7; review pp. 115-123 (Participatory Mode)
  • Barnow, pp 268-293
  • Grosser. "We Aren't on the Wrong Side, We Are the Wrong Side." (From Hanoi to Hollywood) (reader)
  • Wilder. "Hearts and Minds Redux." (available online)

Surf for next class:

  • Background on the Columbia University 1968 Student Uprising
  • Chronology of the War in Vietnam

Week Nine:

Class 17 (March 15): Up Against the Wall and On the Battlements:

60's and 70s Documentary Activism

Screening:

  • Hearts and Minds(Peter Davis, 1974) (112 min.)

 Discussion Lead by Group 12 (Hearts and Minds)

View in discussion section (Mar 16):

  • Clips: A 15 minute, 22 second tour of the 60's
  • Clips: Columbia Revolt (Newsreel, 1968) (15 min.)

Read for next class

  • Rosenthal. "Harlan County USA." (reader) (The Documentary Conscsience)
  • Kaplan. "Theory and Practice of the Realist Documentary Form in Harlan County U.S.A." (Show Us Life) (reader)
  • Biskin. "Harlan County U.S.A." (Jump Cut no. 14, 1977, pp. 3-4) (available online)
  • King. "Recent 'Political' Documentary: Notes on Union Maids and Harlan County USA" (Screen, 22, no. 2 1981) (reader)

Class 18 (March 17): Up Against the Wall and On the Battlements: The 60's and 70s Filmmaker as Activist/Participant

Screening:

  • Harlan County, USA (Barbara Kopple, 1976) (103 min.)

Discussion Lead by Group 13 (Harlan County)

Read for next class:

  • Waugh. "Walking on Tippy Toes: Lesbian and Gay Liberation Documentary of the Post Stonewall Period, 1969-84 (Between the Sheets, In the Streets) (reader)
  • Atwell. "Word Is Out and Gay U.S.A." (New Challenges for Documentary) (reader)
  • Silver. "Dear Video Diary." (re: Aka Don Bonus) U.S. News & World Report July 1, 1996 v121 (available online - via UCB proxy or in the library)
  • "One Big Life": Asian American Documentarists Carve Out A Niche." Colorlines, April 20, 2000, issue 1 (available online - via UCB proxy or in the library)

Proposal for documentary video final project due (March 17) (for those opting for this type of project)

Week Ten:

Spring Break!!!

Week Eleven:

Class 19 (March 29): Voices from the Margins: "We Speak to You About Us"

Screening:

  • Clips: Word Is Out (Peter Adair, 1977)
  • A.k.a. Don Bonus (Spencer Nakasako, Sokly Ny, 1995) (55 min)

Discussion Lead by Group 14 (A.k.a. Don Bonus)

View in discussion section (March 30):

  • Clips: Eyes on the Prize (No Easy Walk, 1962-66)(Blackside Productions, 1986)

Assignment 2 Due (March 29)

Proposal for final paper topic due (March 29) (for those opting for this type of project)

Class 20 (March 31): Voices from the Margins: "We Speak to You About Us"

  • Guests: Ray Telles; Loni Ding

Read for next class:

  • Grant. "Man with a Movie Camera."(Fred Wiseman) (Voyages of Discovery) (reader)
  • Grant. "Ethnography in the First Person." (Titicut Follies) (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)
  • Rapfogel. "The Birth, Life, and Death of a Nation:
    A Portrait by Frederick Wiseman." (available online)

Class 21 (April 5): Reality Fictions: Frederick Wiseman

Screening:

  • Titicut Follies (Frederick Wiseman, 1967) (84 min.)

Read for next class:

  • Discussion with Frederick Wiseman - part I (IndieWire) (available online)
  • Discussion with Frederick Wiseman - part II (IndieWire) (available online)

Class 22 (April 7): Reality Fictions: Frederick Wiseman

  • Guest speaker: Frederick Wiseman

Read for next class:

  • Erens. "Women's Documentary Filmmaking: the Personal Is Political" (New Challenges for Documentary) (reader)
  • Lesage. "The Political Aesthetics of the Feminist Documentary Film" (Issues in Feminist film Criticism) (reader)

Week Thirteen:

Class 23: (April 12): Feminist Documentary Comes of Age: Reclaiming History

Screening:

  • Clips: Women in the defense industry newsreel footage (3 min.)
  • The Life and Times of Rosie the Riveter(Connie Field, 1980) (65 min.)

Discussion Lead by: Group 15 (Rosie)

Discussion Sections (April 6): Guest speaker: B. Ruby Rich

Read for next class:

  • Citron. "Fleeing from Documentary: Autobiographical Film/Video and the "Ethics of Responsibility." (Feminism and Documentary) (reader)
  • Williams and Rich. "The Right of Re-Vision: Michelle Citron's Daughter Rite." (Movies and Methods) (reader)

Class 24: (April 14): Feminist Documentary Comes of Age: Identity and Power

Screening:

  • Clips: Interviews with Julie Reichert and Michelle Citron (Women of Vision) (12 min.)
  • Clips: Growing Up Female (Julie Reichert, James Klein, 1971) (15 min.)
  • Daughter Rite(Michelle Citron, 1979) (53 min.)

Discussion Lead by: Group 16 (Daughter Rite)

Read for Next Section:

  • Aufderheide. "Public Intimacy: The Development of First-person Documentary" Afterimage July-August 1997 v25 n1 p16

(available online - via UCB proxy or in the library)

  • Lucia. "When the Personal Becomes Political: An Interview with Ross McElwee"Cineaste, Spring 1993 v20 n2 p32 (available online - via UCB proxy or in the library)
  • Fischer. "Documentary Film and the Discourse of Hysterical/Historical Narrative." (Sherman's March) (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)

Week Fourteen:

Class 25 (April 19): The Camera I: First-person Narratives, Family Narratives, and the Performance of Self

Screening:

  • Sherman's March (Ross McElwee, 1986) (155 min.)

Discussion Lead by: Group 17 (Sherman's March)

Read for Next Section:

  • Interview withMarlon Riggs (from Jump Cut, no 3. 1991) (available online)
  • Petty. "Silence and Its Opposite" (Documenting the Documentary) (reader)
  • Review Nichols, pp: 130-137 (Performative Mode)

Class 26 (April 21): The Camera I: First-person Narratives, Family Narratives, and the Performance of Self

Screening:

  • Tongues Untied (Marlon Riggs, 1989) (55 min.)
  • Films of Sadie Benning

Discussion Lead by: Group 18 (Tongues Untied)

Read for next class:

  • Renov. "New Subjectivities: Documentary and Self-Representation in the Post-Verite Age." (available online)

Week Fifteen:

Class 27 (April 26): The Camera I: First-person Narratives, Family Narratives, and the Performance of Self

Screening:

  • Intimate Stranger(Alan Berliner, 1991) (60 min.)

Discussion Lead by: Group 19 (Intimate Stranger)

Read for next class:

  • Ruby. "The Image Mirrored" (New Challenges for Documentry) (reader)
  • Williams. "Mirrors without Memories: Truth, History, and the New Documentary" (Film Quarterly, 46 no 3, Spring 1993) (reader)
  • Review Nichols, pp. 125-130 (Reflexive Mode)

Class 28 (April 28): ): The Image Mirrored: The Reflexive Documentary

Screening:

  • Thin Blue Line (Errol Morris, 1988) (101 min.)
  • Discussion Lead by: Group 20 (Thin Blue Line)

Read for next class:

  • Bernstein, Matthew. "'Roger and Me': Documentaphobia and Mixed Modes." (Journal of Film and Video v46, n1 Spring, 1994) (Documenting the Documentary)
  • "Michael & Me." (Film Comment v25, n6 Nov-Dec, 1989) (reader)

Week Sixteen:

Class 29 (May 3): The Image Mirrored: The Reflexive Documentary

Screening:

  • Roger and Me (Michael Moore, 1989) (90 min.)

Class 30 (May 5): Mixed Messages: The Mixed Mode Documentary

Screening:

  • Halving the Bones (Ruth Ozeki, 1995) (72 min.)

Read for next class:

  • "Roscoe and Hight. "A Cousin for the Drama-Documentary: Situating the Mock-Documentary"(excerpt) (Faking It) (reader)
  • "Roscoe and Hight. "Building a Mock-Documentary Schema." (Faking It) (reader)

Surf for next class:

  • Mock-Documentary: The Subversion of Reality (available online)

Week Seventeen:

Class 30 (May 7): Mock-Docs, Docudramas, & Other Appropriations

Screening:

  • Clips: David Holzman's Diary (Jim McBride, 1967)
  • Clips: Homicide: Life on the Streets: The Documentary (Barbara Kopple)
  • Mao, The Real Man (Szilveszter Siklosi, 1994) (54 min.)

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